Earth Seasons Quiz For 8th Grade

Explanation
June 21 is the day when the earth is turned the most toward the sun because it marks the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere. On this day, the North Pole is tilted towards the sun at its maximum angle, resulting in the longest day of the year and the shortest night. This tilt causes the sun's rays to be more direct, leading to more daylight hours and warmer temperatures in the Northern Hemisphere.

Explanation
December 21 is the day when the earth is turned furthest from the sun. This is known as the winter solstice in the Northern Hemisphere and the summer solstice in the Southern Hemisphere. During this time, the tilt of the earth's axis causes the sun to be at its lowest point in the sky, resulting in the shortest day and longest night of the year.

Explanation
The four seasons are Spring, Summer, Winter, and Fall. Fall, also known as autumn, is the season that comes after summer and before winter. During this season, the weather starts to cool down, leaves change colors and fall from trees, and harvest time begins. Fall is characterized by its mild temperatures and beautiful scenery, making it a favorite season for many people.

Explanation
Plants and trees lose their leaves in response to shortening day during fall. During this season, the days become shorter and the nights longer, triggering a physiological process called abscission. This process involves the detachment of leaves from the plant or tree, allowing them to conserve energy and prepare for the upcoming winter months. The shedding of leaves during fall also helps plants and trees to survive freezing temperatures and reduce water loss.

Explanation
Trees and plants typically open their leaves and flower beds as the weather warms in spring. This is because spring is a season known for its warmer temperatures and longer daylight hours, which provide the ideal conditions for plants to start growing and blooming. In contrast, winter is a season of dormancy for many plants, while summer is a season of heat and sometimes drought, which can be challenging for plant growth. Fall is a season of transition, when many plants start preparing for dormancy. Therefore, the correct answer is spring.

Explanation
Animals hibernate during winter because it is a time of cold temperatures and limited food resources. Hibernation allows animals to conserve energy and survive the harsh conditions by entering a state of dormancy. During hibernation, an animal's metabolic rate slows down, its body temperature drops, and it becomes inactive. This helps them to survive when food is scarce and conditions are unfavorable for their normal activities.

Explanation
Spring is usually rainy because it is the season that follows winter. During winter, there is a buildup of moisture in the atmosphere, and as the weather starts to warm up in spring, this moisture condenses and leads to rainfall. Additionally, spring is a transitional season where warm and cold air masses collide, creating unstable weather patterns that often result in rain showers. Therefore, spring is typically associated with increased precipitation and rainfall.

Explanation
Most of the food we eat grows during the summer season. This is because summer provides the ideal conditions for plant growth, with longer daylight hours and warmer temperatures. These conditions promote photosynthesis, which is essential for plants to produce energy and grow. Additionally, summer is a time of abundant rainfall, which provides the necessary water for plant growth. Therefore, the majority of fruits, vegetables, and grains are harvested during the summer months when they have reached their peak ripeness and nutritional value.

Explanation
The harvest of fruits, vegetables, and more typically takes place during the fall season. This is because many crops reach their peak ripeness and are ready for harvesting during this time. Fall is characterized by cooler temperatures and shorter daylight hours, which are favorable conditions for crops to mature. Additionally, the fall harvest allows farmers to gather their crops before the onset of winter, when growing conditions become less favorable.

Explanation
Winter is the correct answer because it is the season that is typically associated with cold temperatures and snowfall. During winter, the weather becomes colder, and in many regions, it snows. This season is characterized by shorter days, longer nights, and freezing temperatures. People often engage in winter sports and activities such as skiing, snowboarding, and building snowmen during this time.