Do You Know Amphetamine?

2.

Which of these is one of the most common street name for amphetamines?

Speed
Smack
A
Weed

Correct Answer

A. Speed

Explanation

Speed is one of the most common street names for amphetamines. This term is used to refer to amphetamines because they are stimulant drugs that increase alertness, energy, and focus. Amphetamines are often abused for their stimulating effects, and the term "speed" reflects the fast-paced and energetic experience that users seek when taking these drugs.

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3.

Which of the following is caused by long-term amphetamine abuse?

Memory loss
Delusions and paranoia
Heart attack and liver damage
All of these

Correct Answer

A. All of these

Explanation

Long-term amphetamine abuse can lead to various adverse effects on the body and mind. Memory loss is one of the consequences, as amphetamines can impair cognitive function and affect the brain's ability to retain and recall information. Delusions and paranoia are also common symptoms, as the drug can disrupt the brain's neurotransmitter balance and alter perception. Additionally, amphetamine abuse can cause cardiovascular issues, including heart attacks, and damage the liver due to the drug's toxic effects. Therefore, all of the mentioned options are caused by long-term amphetamine abuse.

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4.

Which of the following is not true about amphetamine overdose?

It causes muscle spasms and convulsions
It can be fatal
It is extremely rare
It causes irregular heartbeat and chest pain

Correct Answer

A. It is extremely rare

Explanation

Amphetamine overdose is not extremely rare.

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5.

For treatment of which disease amphetamines were not used between World War II and the 1970's?

Colds
Narcolepsy
Asthma
Irregular heartbeat

Correct Answer

A. Irregular heartbeat

Explanation

Amphetamines were not used for the treatment of irregular heartbeat between World War II and the 1970s because they can increase heart rate and blood pressure, which could potentially worsen the condition. Instead, other medications and treatment options were explored to manage irregular heartbeat during this period.

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6.

About how many 10th and 12th graders have ever used amphetamines without a prescription in America?

2%
10%
15%
25%

Correct Answer

A. 15%

Explanation

The correct answer is 15%. This suggests that approximately 15% of 10th and 12th graders in America have used amphetamines without a prescription at some point. This indicates a concerning prevalence of amphetamine misuse among high school students in the country. It is important to address this issue and implement preventive measures to reduce the misuse of amphetamines among young individuals.

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7.

When were Amphetamines first synthesized?

World War II
1843
1887
1934

Correct Answer

A. 1887

Explanation

Amphetamines were first synthesized in 1887. This means that they were created or produced for the first time in that year.

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8.

Which is another way amphetamines produce their effects?

Increasing the recycling of monoamine neurotransmitters
Preventing the destruction of the monoamine neurotransmitters
Depressing the activity of the autonomic nervous system
Preventing the release of dopamine and serotonin

Correct Answer

A. Preventing the destruction of the monoamine neurotransmitters

Explanation

Amphetamines prevent the destruction of monoamine neurotransmitters. This means that they inhibit the enzymes responsible for breaking down these neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and serotonin. By doing so, amphetamines increase the levels of these neurotransmitters in the brain, leading to increased stimulation and arousal. This can result in effects such as increased energy, alertness, and euphoria.

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9.

What can cause death in amphetamine abusers from their first use?

Burst blood vessels in the brain
All of these
Respiratory arrest and seizures
Kidney failure

Correct Answer

A. All of these

Explanation

Amphetamine abuse can lead to various life-threatening complications, including burst blood vessels in the brain, respiratory arrest, seizures, and kidney failure. These substances can cause a sudden increase in blood pressure, leading to the rupture of blood vessels in the brain. Additionally, amphetamines can overstimulate the central nervous system, resulting in respiratory arrest and seizures. Prolonged abuse of amphetamines can also damage the kidneys, eventually leading to kidney failure. Therefore, all of these factors can contribute to the potential for fatal outcomes in amphetamine abusers.

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10.

Amphetamines are increasing the release of which hormones?

Norepinephrine
Dopamine and Epinephrine
Serotonin
All of these

Correct Answer

A. Dopamine and Epinephrine

Explanation

Amphetamines increase the release of dopamine and epinephrine. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that plays a role in reward, motivation, and pleasure. Epinephrine, also known as adrenaline, is a hormone and neurotransmitter that helps regulate the body's response to stress. By increasing the release of these hormones, amphetamines can produce effects such as increased energy, alertness, and euphoria.

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Do You Know Amphetamine?

What are Amphetamines?

Quiz Preview

Which of these is one of the most common street name for amphetamines?

Which of the following is caused by long-term amphetamine abuse?

Which of the following is not true about amphetamine overdose?

For treatment of which disease amphetamines were not used between World War II and the 1970's?

About how many 10th and 12th graders have ever used amphetamines without a prescription in America?

When were Amphetamines first synthesized?

Which is another way amphetamines produce their effects?

What can cause death in amphetamine abusers from their first use?

Amphetamines are increasing the release of which hormones?