2A651 Ure (All Volumes Mix)

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1. If you encounter engine trouble where more than one unit is at fault, you would first

Explanation

In the given scenario, when encountering engine trouble with multiple faulty units, it is most efficient to examine the unit that requires the least amount of time to replace. By doing so, you can quickly identify and address any issues with that unit, potentially resolving the problem without the need for further repairs or replacements. This approach allows for a more streamlined troubleshooting process and minimizes downtime for the engine.

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About This Quiz
2A651 Ure (All Volumes Mix) - Quiz

This 2A651 URE quiz covers key aspects of aircraft maintenance, including engine oil systems, maintenance operations, and engine components. It assesses technical knowledge vital for Air Force personnel, enhancing their proficiency in maintaining fleet health and operational readiness.

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2. What is the composition of JP–8 fuel?

Explanation

JP-8 fuel is a type of jet fuel commonly used by the military. It is a blend of kerosene and gasoline. This combination provides the necessary properties for jet engines to operate efficiently, including high energy content, low freezing point, and good lubrication. The gasoline component helps to improve the volatility and ignition characteristics of the fuel, while the kerosene component provides the necessary thermal stability and energy content.

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3. Calibration and/or adjustment screws that require setting during an engine trim procedure must be

Explanation

During an engine trim procedure, calibration and/or adjustment screws may need to be set. To ensure that these screws remain in their correct positions and prevent any unauthorized adjustments, they must be safety sealed and/or lockwired. Safety sealing involves applying a seal or mark to indicate that the screws have been set and should not be tampered with. Lockwiring involves using a wire to secure the screws in place, further preventing any unintentional movement. These measures help maintain the accuracy and integrity of the engine trim procedure.

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4. Which supply document provides a means for organizations to review all document numbers processed during the day by the Standard Base Supply System (SBSS)?

Explanation

The Daily Document Register (D04) is the supply document that provides a means for organizations to review all document numbers processed during the day by the Standard Base Supply System (SBSS). This register allows organizations to keep track of all documents processed and ensures that no document numbers are missed or overlooked. It is an important tool for maintaining accurate and up-to-date records of supply transactions.

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5. The purpose of the exhaust duct is to

Explanation

The purpose of the exhaust duct is to straighten the exhaust gas-flow. This means that the duct is designed to remove any turbulence or swirling motion in the exhaust gases, allowing them to flow in a straight and consistent manner. By straightening the exhaust gas-flow, the duct helps to improve the efficiency of the exhaust system and reduce any potential back pressure, ensuring that the gases are expelled smoothly and effectively.

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6. Which section of a jet engine introduces and burns fuel?

Explanation

The section of a jet engine that introduces and burns fuel is called the combustion section. In this section, fuel is mixed with compressed air and ignited, resulting in the release of energy. The combustion process generates high temperatures and pressure, which then expand and propel the exhaust gases out of the engine, creating thrust. The other options listed, turbine, diffuser, and compressor, are different sections of a jet engine that perform different functions, such as compressing air, diffusing airflow, and extracting energy from the exhaust gases.

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7. What are microscopic metallic particles in the oil system called?

Explanation

Wear metals are microscopic metallic particles that are found in the oil system. These particles are generated due to the friction and wear of metal components in the system. Over time, as the oil circulates through the system, it picks up these wear metals, which can be indicators of potential mechanical issues or abnormalities in the system. Therefore, the correct answer is wear metals.

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8. Engines inactive for over 180 days must have what accomplished?

Explanation

Engines that have been inactive for over 180 days need to have a preservation run and fuel system preservation accomplished. This is necessary to ensure that the engine remains in good working condition despite being idle for a long period of time. The preservation run involves running the engine for a short period to circulate the oil and prevent any build-up or deterioration. Fuel system preservation involves taking measures to protect the fuel system from corrosion and degradation. These tasks are important for maintaining the engine's performance and longevity.

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9. Who is responsible for providing you with training on how to wear, use, and maintain personal protective equipment?

Explanation

The supervisor is responsible for providing training on how to wear, use, and maintain personal protective equipment. They are in charge of ensuring that employees are properly trained and equipped to protect themselves from potential hazards in the workplace. This includes teaching them how to correctly wear and use the personal protective equipment, as well as how to maintain and care for it to ensure its effectiveness.

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10. Fuel that accumulates after a failed start is

Explanation

After a failed start, the fuel that accumulates is drained overboard by a drain system. This is done to prevent the fuel from causing any damage or contamination to the fuel control system. By draining the fuel overboard, it ensures that any excess or contaminated fuel is safely removed from the system, allowing for a clean start on the next attempt.

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11. When you are using a vibration analyzer, you will be notified when a preset signal has been exceeded by

Explanation

When using a vibration analyzer, a flashing channel indicator LED is used to notify the user when a preset signal has been exceeded. This LED acts as a visual indicator, providing a clear and immediate alert to the user. It is a convenient way to quickly identify when the vibration levels have surpassed the desired threshold, allowing the user to take appropriate action. The use of a flashing LED ensures that the notification is easily noticeable, even in noisy or busy environments.

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12. Under what condition would you not receive an OAP laboratory sample report?

Explanation

If the results of the laboratory sample are normal, it means that there are no abnormalities or issues found in the sample. In such a case, there would be no need to receive a report as everything is within the expected range. The report is typically provided to highlight any potential problems or abnormalities in the sample, but if the results are normal, there is no need for further action or analysis.

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13. The T700 engine has a modular concept that allows for the replacement of entire

Explanation

The T700 engine's modular concept enables the replacement of entire subsystems. This means that instead of having to replace individual components or systems, the engine allows for the replacement of larger units that consist of multiple components working together. This modular approach simplifies maintenance and repair processes, as well as reduces downtime and costs associated with replacing smaller parts.

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14. Depot level support includes depot field teams (DFT) and

Explanation

Depot level support consists of various teams that provide maintenance and support services. Among these teams, contract field teams (CFT) are included. CFTs are external contractors who are hired to provide field support and maintenance services at the depot level. They work alongside depot field teams (DFT) and other teams such as base jet engine run crews (BJERC), oil analysis teams (OAT), and slide engineer team (SET) to ensure the smooth functioning and maintenance of equipment and systems.

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15. Air Force occupational safety and health (AFOSH) standards are located within Air Force publication series

Explanation

The correct answer is 91. Air Force occupational safety and health (AFOSH) standards are located within Air Force publication series 91. This series specifically focuses on safety and health regulations and guidelines within the Air Force. It contains information and standards that are necessary for maintaining a safe and healthy working environment for Air Force personnel.

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16. What would you use to hold your tools when you cannot locate your toolbox within arm's reach?

Explanation

A tool bag would be the most suitable option to hold your tools when you cannot find your toolbox within arm's reach. A tool bag is specifically designed to carry and organize various tools, making it convenient to transport them. It typically has multiple compartments and pockets to keep tools secure and easily accessible. Using a tool bag ensures that your tools are protected and readily available whenever needed, making it a practical choice in such a situation.

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17. When operating a borescope, what part of the borescope illuminates the interior of the area you're inspecting?

Explanation

The distal tip light guides of a borescope are responsible for illuminating the interior of the area being inspected. These light guides are located at the tip of the borescope and provide the necessary light to visualize and inspect the area of interest. They transmit light from the control unit to the distal end of the borescope, allowing for clear and detailed inspection of the interior.

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18. On the 54H60–117 propeller, which component delivers the actual propeller blade angle from the blade to the control assembly?

Explanation

The beta feedback shaft delivers the actual propeller blade angle from the blade to the control assembly. This component is responsible for transmitting the position of the blade to the control system, allowing for precise control and adjustment of the propeller blade angle. It plays a crucial role in ensuring efficient and accurate operation of the propeller system.

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19. If you must torque a sequence of three or more bolts,

Explanation

When torquing a sequence of three or more bolts, it is recommended to use a staggered sequence. This means that instead of tightening the bolts in a straight line from left to right or right to left, you should tighten them in a crisscross or diagonal pattern. This helps to distribute the torque evenly across all the bolts, ensuring that they are tightened uniformly. Using a staggered sequence reduces the risk of uneven tightening, which could lead to uneven stress distribution and potential failure of the bolts or the assembly they are securing.

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20. On an F100-PW–220 engine, what component permits oil to bypass the oil filter during cold weather starts?

Explanation

The filter assembly bypass valve is the component that permits oil to bypass the oil filter during cold weather starts. This valve allows oil to flow directly to the engine without passing through the filter, which helps to prevent clogging and ensures that sufficient lubrication is provided to the engine during startup in cold temperatures.

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21. How many months must you have in the Air Force before you may attend the Airman Leadership School (ALS)?

Explanation

The correct answer is 48. Airman Leadership School (ALS) is a professional military education program for enlisted members of the United States Air Force. In order to attend ALS, one must have at least 48 months of service in the Air Force. This requirement ensures that individuals attending ALS have a sufficient amount of experience and knowledge to benefit from the leadership training provided in the program.

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22. An understanding of the operating principles of engine instruments will help you decide

Explanation

An understanding of the operating principles of engine instruments is necessary in order to interpret the readings they provide. By understanding the meanings of the instrument readings, one can determine if there are any issues or abnormalities with the engine. This knowledge is crucial in deciding whether the engine should be removed from the aircraft for further inspection or sent to the test cell for further analysis. Additionally, understanding instrument readings helps in identifying the specific maintenance tools that may be required to address any problems detected.

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23. Who monitors flying and maintenance schedules and maintains visibility of fleet health indicators?

Explanation

The Maintenance Operations Center is responsible for monitoring flying and maintenance schedules and maintaining visibility of fleet health indicators. They ensure that aircraft are properly maintained and available for scheduled flights. They also track any maintenance issues and coordinate with the necessary personnel to address them. By closely monitoring the fleet's health indicators, they can proactively identify and resolve any potential issues, ensuring the safety and efficiency of operations.

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24. What should you use to check for pressure leaks on an engine/module shipping container?

Explanation

To check for pressure leaks on an engine/module shipping container, a soap-water solution should be used. This solution is commonly known as a bubble test. It involves applying the solution to the container's surfaces and observing for any bubbles that form. If there are leaks, the escaping air or gas will cause the solution to bubble, indicating the presence of a leak. This method is effective in identifying small leaks that may not be easily detected by other means.

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25. During a visual inspection, how can you tell when a fuel filter is clogged?

Explanation

A differential pressure indicator is actuated when a fuel filter is clogged. This means that the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the filter has reached a certain threshold, indicating that the filter is obstructed. This indicator provides a visual or audible signal to the operator, alerting them to the need for a filter replacement or cleaning. It allows for proactive maintenance and helps prevent potential engine damage or performance issues caused by a clogged fuel filter.

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26. Two units that work together to indicate the oil system is operating correctly are the oil pressure

Explanation

The oil pressure transmitter and indicator are two units that work together to indicate the oil system is operating correctly. The transmitter measures the oil pressure and sends a signal to the indicator, which displays the pressure reading. This allows the operator to monitor the oil pressure and ensure that it is within the desired range. If there is a problem with the oil pressure, the indicator will show a deviation from the normal reading, alerting the operator to take necessary action.

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27. A cold compressor stall that occurs at low revolutions per minute (rpm) and is accompanied by a slight over temperature is called

Explanation

An incipient cold compressor stall refers to a stall that occurs at low rpm and is accompanied by a slight over temperature. It is considered "incipient" because it is in the early stages and has not fully developed into a complete stall. This type of stall is characterized by a decrease in airflow and disruption in the compressor's ability to compress air efficiently. The slight over temperature indicates that there is some heat buildup in the system, but it is not severe.

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28. Which characteristic is the most common cause of bearing failure?

Explanation

Complete loss of lubrication is the most common cause of bearing failure. Bearings rely on lubrication to reduce friction and prevent wear and overheating. When lubrication is completely lost, the metal surfaces of the bearing come into direct contact, leading to increased friction and heat generation. This can result in rapid wear, increased noise, and ultimately bearing failure. It is important to ensure proper lubrication of bearings to prevent this common cause of failure.

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29. The primary goal of the engine trending and diagnostics (ET&D) program is to prevent or limit damage to turbine engines by

Explanation

The primary goal of the engine trending and diagnostics (ET&D) program is to detect any decline in performance or potential failures in turbine engines at an early stage. This allows for timely intervention and preventive measures to prevent or limit damage to the engines. By reviewing past engine accident investigation reports, tracking serially controlled components and modules, and documenting engine overspeed and overtemperature conditions, the program can gather valuable data and insights to identify any signs of performance degradation or failures. This proactive approach helps ensure the safety and reliability of turbine engines.

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30. What information is used as an aid in test facility inspections?

Explanation

Periodic inspection checklists are used as an aid in test facility inspections. These checklists provide a systematic approach to ensure that all necessary inspections and evaluations are conducted regularly. They outline specific areas and items that need to be inspected, helping to ensure that no critical steps or components are missed during the inspection process. By using periodic inspection checklists, test facility inspectors can effectively assess the condition and functionality of the facility and identify any potential issues or areas for improvement.

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31. Engines are mounted in the fixed test cell on a thrust stand or are suspended

Explanation

Engines are typically mounted from a cradle mount. This means that the engines are secured and supported by a cradle-like structure. This method of mounting provides stability and allows for easy access to the engine during testing. It also ensures that the engine remains in a fixed position during testing, which is important for accurate measurements and analysis. Mounting the engines from a cradle mount is a common and effective way to conduct engine testing in a fixed test cell.

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32. The master synchrophaser board located in the synchrophaser unit contains a master channel and a slave channel used by propellers

Explanation

The master synchrophaser board in the synchrophaser unit contains a master channel and a slave channel. The propellers use the slave channel to synchronize their rotation with the master channel. Therefore, the correct answer is No. 2 and No. 3, indicating that the synchrophaser board is used by propellers No. 2 and No. 3.

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33. The term Pt2 means the

Explanation

The term Pt2 refers to the total pressure at station 2.

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34. Discharge air used for aircraft engine anti-icing to heat-critical areas is taken from which engine area?

Explanation

The discharge air used for aircraft engine anti-icing is taken from the compressor. The compressor is responsible for compressing the incoming air before it enters the combustion chamber. This compressed air is then used for various purposes, including anti-icing. By taking the discharge air from the compressor, it ensures that the air is at a high enough temperature to effectively prevent ice formation on critical areas of the engine.

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35. Which method of producing thrust does a turboprop engine use?

Explanation

A turboprop engine uses the method of accelerating a large mass of air through a small velocity change to produce thrust. This is achieved by passing the air through a turbine, which is connected to a propeller. The turbine extracts energy from the hot exhaust gases and uses it to drive the propeller, which in turn accelerates a large mass of air behind it. This accelerated air creates a forward thrust, propelling the aircraft forward.

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36. How many different types of loads can be imposed on a jet engine bearing?

Explanation

There are three different types of loads that can be imposed on a jet engine bearing.

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37. Vane-type fuel pumps used in jet engines are similar to

Explanation

Vane-type fuel pumps used in jet engines are similar to sliding-vane air compressors. Both types of pumps use a rotating vane or blade mechanism to create a seal and move fluid or air. In the case of fuel pumps, the vanes rotate within a cylindrical chamber, drawing in fuel and then pushing it out under pressure. Similarly, sliding-vane air compressors use vanes that slide in and out of slots in a rotor, creating compression and pushing air out. Both types of pumps rely on the same basic principle of vane movement to achieve their respective functions.

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38. What type of oil seal has soft metal as its basic composition and allows a small amount of airflow to prevent oil seepage?

Explanation

A labyrinth oil seal is made up of soft metal and allows a small amount of airflow to prevent oil seepage. This type of seal consists of multiple interlocking grooves that create a tortuous path for the oil to pass through, effectively sealing the oil within the system. The soft metal composition of the seal provides flexibility and durability, ensuring a long-lasting and effective seal.

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39. On the 54H60–117 propeller, which pump(s) is/are used during propeller static operation?

Explanation

During propeller static operation, the auxiliary pressure pump and the auxiliary scavenge pump are used. The auxiliary pressure pump provides pressure to the propeller system, while the auxiliary scavenge pump removes oil from the propeller system. These pumps work together to ensure proper operation and maintenance of the propeller during static operation.

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40. What law does the C-D supersonic inlet use to slow down the airflow?

Explanation

The C-D supersonic inlet uses Bernoulli's law to slow down the airflow. According to Bernoulli's principle, as the velocity of a fluid increases, its pressure decreases. The supersonic inlet utilizes this principle by gradually decelerating the high-speed airflow entering the inlet, which in turn reduces its pressure. This allows the airflow to be efficiently compressed and slowed down before entering the engine, ensuring optimal performance and preventing damage to the aircraft.

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41. On the 54H60–117 propeller, what forces the stop levers on the low pitch stop to move outward?

Explanation

The movable wedge forces the stop levers on the low pitch stop to move outward.

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42. The purpose of the turbine section is to convert

Explanation

The purpose of the turbine section is to convert energy into torque. Turbines are designed to extract energy from a fluid, such as steam or gas, and convert it into rotational motion. This rotational motion is known as torque, which can then be used to drive various mechanical devices or generate electricity. By converting energy into torque, turbines play a crucial role in various industries, including power generation, aviation, and manufacturing.

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43. Which type of oil pump consists of a gear and rotor within a housing?

Explanation

A gerotor oil pump consists of a gear and rotor within a housing. The gear and rotor work together to create a pumping action that moves the oil through the system. This type of pump is commonly used in automotive engines and other applications where a reliable and efficient oil circulation is required. The gear and rotor design allows for smooth and consistent oil flow, making it a popular choice in many industries.

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44. After running an engine in augmentation in the hush house, the augmentor tube is cooled by running the engine at idle for a period of

Explanation

After running an engine in augmentation in the hush house, the augmentor tube is cooled by running the engine at idle for a period of 3 minutes. This duration allows the engine to cool down gradually, preventing any potential damage or overheating to the augmentor tube. Running the engine at idle for a longer period of time would be unnecessary and inefficient, while a shorter period of time may not provide sufficient cooling. Therefore, 3 minutes is the optimal duration for cooling the augmentor tube after running the engine in augmentation.

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45. Which testing engine is equipped with a quick engine change (QEC) kit?

Explanation

The TF39-1C testing engine is equipped with a quick engine change (QEC) kit.

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46. On a GTCP 165 engine, air for the load control system is extracted from the

Explanation

The correct answer is turbine plenum. In a GTCP 165 engine, the load control system requires air to operate. This air is extracted from the turbine plenum. The turbine plenum is a chamber located between the turbine and the combustion chamber. It collects the high-pressure air from the compressor and directs it towards the load control system. This air is used to control the load on the engine, ensuring optimal performance and efficiency. Extracting air from the turbine plenum allows for a reliable and consistent source of air for the load control system.

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47. When used for ground operation, the SGT engine can be installed on

Explanation

The SGT engine, when used for ground operation, can be installed on a four-wheel trailer. This means that the engine can be easily transported and moved around on a trailer with four wheels. Installing it on a four-wheel trailer provides stability and ease of maneuverability, making it convenient for ground operations.

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48. If the input into the Fluke 8025A meter is over the range being used, what will the digital display show?

Explanation

When the input into the Fluke 8025A meter is over the range being used, the digital display will show "OL". This stands for "Overload" and indicates that the input signal is beyond the meter's measurement capabilities. The "OL" display is a warning to the user that the input needs to be reduced or that a different range setting should be selected in order to obtain an accurate measurement.

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49. In what position must the TD valve switches be placed in order to make the T56 engine fuel trimming system inoperative?

Explanation

The TD valve switches must be placed in the NULL position in order to make the T56 engine fuel trimming system inoperative. This means that the switches are not actively controlling or adjusting the fuel trim, resulting in the system being inactive or "off".

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50. Constant speed can only occur when the throttle is positioned from

Explanation

Constant speed can only occur when the throttle is positioned from FLT IDLE to TAKE OFF because these positions correspond to the throttle being set at a specific level that maintains a steady engine speed. The other options mentioned do not necessarily indicate a constant speed, as they may refer to different throttle positions that do not guarantee a steady engine speed.

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51. What type of pin is used in joints that carry shear loads and where the absence of clearance is essential?

Explanation

A tapered pin is used in joints that carry shear loads and where the absence of clearance is essential because its shape allows for a tight fit, preventing any movement or loosening of the joint. The taper of the pin helps to distribute the load evenly, ensuring that the joint remains secure and stable. This type of pin is commonly used in applications such as connecting rods, engine components, and machinery where shear forces are present and precision is required.

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52. Which type of oil system stores the oil in a tank fitted to the side of the engine?

Explanation

A dry sump oil system stores the oil in a separate tank located outside of the engine, typically on the side. This design allows for a larger oil capacity and better oil control compared to a wet sump system, where the oil is stored in a pan underneath the engine. The dry sump system is commonly used in high-performance and racing engines to prevent oil starvation during extreme driving conditions.

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53. Which law may you sum up with two words: action and reaction?

Explanation

Newton's third law of motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that when an object exerts a force on another object, the second object exerts a force of equal magnitude but in the opposite direction on the first object. This law is often summarized as "action and reaction," which perfectly describes the relationship between the forces involved in this law.

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54. What percentage of the total engine thrust does the secondary airflow on the F108 engine produce?

Explanation

The secondary airflow on the F108 engine produces 80% of the total engine thrust.

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55. Which type of combustion chamber does the JFS use?

Explanation

The JFS (Jet Fuel Starter) uses an annular combustion chamber. An annular combustion chamber is a type of combustion chamber where the fuel and air mixture is ignited in a ring-shaped chamber. This design allows for efficient combustion and is commonly used in gas turbine engines.

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56. Which part of the Air Force technical order (AFTO) Form 244, Industrial/Support Equipment Record, may the AFTO Form 245, Industrial/Support Equipment Record (Continuation Sheet), be used for?

Explanation

The AFTO Form 245, Industrial/Support Equipment Record (Continuation Sheet), may be used for Part V of the AFTO Form 244, which pertains to the Maintenance/Inspection Record. This continuation sheet is used when additional space is needed to record maintenance and inspection information for industrial/support equipment.

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57. Serviceable items, when received from supply and ready to use, each have an attached Department of Defense (DD) Form

Explanation

The correct answer is 1574 because it is stated in the question that serviceable items, when received from supply and ready to use, each have an attached Department of Defense (DD) Form. Therefore, the attached form for these items would be DD Form 1574.

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58. Which switch has a spring-loaded guard to hold it in the NORMAL position?

Explanation

The propeller governor control has a spring-loaded guard to hold it in the NORMAL position. This guard ensures that the control remains in the desired position and prevents accidental movement or changes in the propeller settings.

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59. On the 54H60–117 propeller, when the backup valve is opened, the hydraulic pressure routed to the governor pilot valve is used for which operation?

Explanation

When the backup valve is opened on the 54H60-117 propeller, the hydraulic pressure routed to the governor pilot valve is used for the reverse operation. This means that the propeller can be reversed, allowing the aircraft to slow down or stop more quickly.

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60. Which component in F100-PW–220 engine monitoring system transfers information from the engine diagnostic unit (EDU) to the ground station unit (GSU)?

Explanation

The Data collection unit (DCU) is the component in the F100-PW–220 engine monitoring system that transfers information from the engine diagnostic unit (EDU) to the ground station unit (GSU). The DCU collects data from the EDU, which monitors the engine's performance and condition, and sends it to the GSU for analysis and monitoring. This allows engineers and technicians on the ground to monitor the engine's health and make any necessary adjustments or repairs. The DCU acts as the intermediary between the EDU and GSU, ensuring that the relevant data is transmitted accurately and efficiently.

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61. Before operating an engine at the test cell, you must always check its status as indicated on the

Explanation

The correct answer is "engine forms". Before operating an engine at the test cell, it is necessary to check its status. This information is typically recorded on engine forms, which provide a detailed record of the engine's maintenance history, including any recent repairs or inspections. By reviewing the engine forms, the operator can ensure that all necessary maintenance has been performed and that the engine is in proper working condition before starting it up. The crew chief's log book of maintenance performed, maintenance log book, and aircraft forms may contain relevant information, but they are not specifically designed to track the status of the engine.

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62. Which type of items must be reflected on the Custodian Authorization/Custody Receipt Listing (CA/CRL)?

Explanation

The Custodian Authorization/Custody Receipt Listing (CA/CRL) is a document that lists the inventory of equipment authorized for custody. It is used to track and manage equipment within an organization. Therefore, it is necessary for the CA/CRL to reflect the equipment authorization inventory data to ensure accurate tracking and accountability of the equipment. Shelf-life, bench stock, and hazardous materials are not relevant to the CA/CRL as they do not pertain to equipment authorization.

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63. During a normal start on a GTCP 165 engine, the igniter plug continues firing until engine rotation in rpm reaches

Explanation

During a normal start on a GTCP 165 engine, the igniter plug continues firing until engine rotation in rpm reaches 95%. This means that the igniter plug will keep firing until the engine reaches 95% of its maximum rotational speed. This is necessary to ensure proper combustion and ignition of fuel in the engine. Once the engine reaches this speed, the igniter plug is no longer needed as the combustion process is self-sustaining.

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64. Torque is transferred from the power unit to the safety coupling on the reduction gearbox (RGB) by the

Explanation

The torque is transferred from the power unit to the safety coupling on the reduction gearbox (RGB) through the torque shaft. The torque shaft is designed to transmit rotational force or torque between two components. In this case, it connects the power unit to the safety coupling, allowing the transfer of torque from one to the other.

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65. What is the purpose of the Lead the Fleet/Pacer programs?

Explanation

The purpose of the Lead the Fleet/Pacer programs is to determine distress modes of an engine and its subsystems in the field. This means that these programs are designed to identify any potential issues or problems with the engine and its components while it is in operation. By determining distress modes, the programs can help in identifying and addressing any malfunctions or faults in the engine, allowing for timely maintenance and preventing any further damage or unscheduled removal of engines.

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66. Which unit of an AC ignition system develops 20,000 volts?

Explanation

A transformer is a device that can increase or decrease the voltage of an electrical current. In an AC ignition system, the transformer is responsible for stepping up the voltage from the battery to a much higher level, typically around 20,000 volts. This high voltage is necessary to create a spark in the spark plugs, which ignites the fuel-air mixture in the engine. Therefore, the transformer is the unit of an AC ignition system that develops 20,000 volts.

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67. On an average, what percent of all the energy produced by the fuel is required to maintain the engine operating cycle?

Explanation

The correct answer is 60, which means that on average, 60% of all the energy produced by the fuel is required to maintain the engine operating cycle. This suggests that a significant portion of the energy generated by the fuel is used to keep the engine running smoothly and efficiently. This could include powering various components of the engine, such as the pistons, valves, and fuel injection system, as well as overcoming friction and other mechanical losses.

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68. Which technical order (TO) describes the Air Force TO system?

Explanation

The correct answer is 00-5-1 because it is the technical order (TO) that describes the Air Force TO system. The other options, 00-5-2, 00-20-1, and 00-20-2, do not pertain to the Air Force TO system.

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69. The reduction gearbox on an F100–PW–220 engine reduces speed between the main fuel gear pump and the engine-driven main gearbox by

Explanation

The reduction gearbox on an F100-PW-220 engine reduces speed between the main fuel gear pump and the engine-driven main gearbox by 52%.

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70. On the 54H60–117 propeller, which dome assembly part allows the rotating cam to turn while the stationary cam remains in a fixed position?

Explanation

Ball bearings are the dome assembly part that allows the rotating cam to turn while the stationary cam remains fixed. Ball bearings consist of small metal balls that reduce friction and allow smooth rotation between two surfaces. In this case, the ball bearings enable the rotating cam to spin freely while the stationary cam remains in place, ensuring proper functioning of the propeller mechanism.

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71. On an F100–PW–220 engine, the No. 2 bearing package is housed in the

Explanation

The No. 2 bearing package is housed in the compressor intermediate case of an F100-PW-220 engine. This means that the bearing is located within the section of the engine that is responsible for compressing the incoming air before it enters the combustion chamber. The compressor intermediate case is an important component that supports the bearings and helps to maintain the stability and alignment of the compressor rotor.

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72. On engines with afterburners, the position of the exhaust nozzle is converted into an electrical signal by a

Explanation

A transducer is a device that converts one form of energy into another. In the case of engines with afterburners, the position of the exhaust nozzle needs to be converted into an electrical signal. A transducer is capable of performing this conversion, allowing the position of the exhaust nozzle to be accurately measured and monitored. Therefore, a transducer is the most suitable device for this purpose.

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73. The F100 engine augmentor's primary nozzle actuator is driven by cables from the

Explanation

The F100 engine augmentor's primary nozzle actuator is driven by the convergent exhaust nozzle control. This control system is responsible for adjusting the position of the exhaust nozzle, which in turn affects the flow of exhaust gases and the engine's thrust. By manipulating the position of the nozzle, the convergent exhaust nozzle control can optimize the engine's performance at different operating conditions, such as during takeoff, cruise, or afterburner operation.

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74. On the 54H60–117 propeller, what is the minimum psi required to release the feather latches and allow the piston to move forward?

Explanation

The minimum psi required to release the feather latches and allow the piston to move forward on the 54H60-117 propeller is 200.

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75. How many fuel nozzles are mounted on the diffuser case of the F119–PW–100 engine?

Explanation

The correct answer is 24. The F119-PW-100 engine has 24 fuel nozzles mounted on its diffuser case.

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76. Which T56 engine component receives 120 percent of the engine fuel requirement?

Explanation

The TD valve receives 120 percent of the engine fuel requirement.

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77. During what inspection phase are operational checks made according to the technical order (TO)?

Explanation

Operational checks are made after the inspection phase, as stated in the technical order (TO). This implies that the inspection has already been completed and the equipment or system is now being tested for its operational functionality. Therefore, the correct answer is "Post-inspection."

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78. During an underspeed condition on the 54H60–117 propeller, what moves the pilot valve?

Explanation

The correct answer is "Speeder spring". During an underspeed condition on the 54H60-117 propeller, the speeder spring moves the pilot valve. The speeder spring is responsible for regulating the hydraulic pressure in the propeller system, ensuring that the propeller operates at the desired speed. When the speed drops below the set level, the speeder spring adjusts the pilot valve to increase the hydraulic pressure and bring the propeller back to the correct speed.

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79. An F110-GE–129 engine contains how many stages of VSV?

Explanation

The F110-GE-129 engine contains three stages of VSV.

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80. Prior to starting the engine when doing an anti-ice valve operational check on an F–16C/D, place the anti-ice engine switch to

Explanation

When performing an anti-ice valve operational check on an F-16C/D, it is important to place the anti-ice engine switch to the OFF position prior to starting the engine. This is because the anti-ice system should only be activated when there is a need to prevent ice accumulation on the engine. By placing the switch to OFF before starting the engine, it ensures that the system is not activated unnecessarily, conserving energy and preventing any potential issues that may arise from the system being activated during engine start-up.

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81. In the beta range of the 54H60–117 propeller, which cam increases the speeder spring tension?

Explanation

The correct answer is "Speed set." In the beta range of the 54H60-117 propeller, the speed set cam increases the tension of the speeder spring. This cam is responsible for controlling the pitch of the propeller blades, allowing for adjustments in speed. By increasing the tension of the speeder spring, the speed set cam can effectively control the pitch and ultimately increase the speed of the propeller.

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82. Compressor section failure from a chain reaction due to blade-to-blade and blade-to-vane interference is known as

Explanation

The correct answer is circumferential force. In a compressor section, blade-to-blade and blade-to-vane interference can cause a chain reaction leading to a failure. This interference generates a force that acts in the circumferential direction, parallel to the circumference of the compressor. This force, known as circumferential force, can cause damage to the blades and vanes, leading to a failure in the compressor section.

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83. What component monitors the AE2100D3 ignition exciters spark rate?

Explanation

The Nacelle Interface Unit (NIU) is responsible for monitoring the AE2100D3 ignition exciters spark rate. The NIU is a component that interfaces with the engine's ignition system and controls the spark rate to ensure optimal engine performance. It receives input from various sensors and adjusts the spark rate accordingly. The other options, FADEC, GMAD, and PUAD, are not directly related to monitoring the ignition exciters spark rate.

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84. The "fir tree" method of attaching turbine blades (buckets) to the turbine rotor disc is preferred because

Explanation

The "fir tree" method of attaching turbine blades to the turbine rotor disc is preferred because of the temperature differential between the turbine rotor disc and the blades. This method allows for the differential expansion and contraction of the blades and the disc due to the difference in temperature during engine operation. This helps to prevent any stress or damage that could occur from the mismatch in thermal expansion between the blades and the disc.

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85. What forms the sidewalls of the test bay portion of a hush house?

Explanation

Observation ports form the sidewalls of the test bay portion of a hush house. These ports are designed to allow observers to view and monitor the activities inside the test bay without interfering with the soundproofing and containment properties of the hush house. They are typically made of transparent materials such as glass or acrylic to provide a clear view. The other options, including air inlet modules, air exhaust modules, and high-grade steel panels, may be present in a hush house but do not specifically form the sidewalls of the test bay portion.

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86. What type of sump design is the oil system on a GTCP 165 engine?

Explanation

The oil system on a GTCP 165 engine is a wet sump design. In a wet sump design, the oil is stored in a reservoir within the engine, typically at the bottom. The oil is continuously circulated through the engine components, lubricating and cooling them, before returning to the sump for recirculation. This design is commonly used in aviation engines as it allows for a more compact and lightweight design compared to dry sump systems, where the oil is stored externally.

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87. How many linear hydraulic actuators are used to deploy and stow the fan thrust on the F117-PW–100 engine?

Explanation

The F117-PW-100 engine uses four linear hydraulic actuators to deploy and stow the fan thrust.

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88. During vibration analysis, frequency is usually measured in

Explanation

During vibration analysis, frequency is typically measured in cycles per second. This unit of measurement is commonly known as Hertz (Hz). It represents the number of complete oscillations or vibrations that occur in one second. Measuring frequency in cycles per second allows analysts to quantify the speed or rate at which a vibrating object or system is oscillating. This measurement is crucial for identifying and diagnosing issues related to vibration, such as imbalances, misalignments, or resonance.

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89. On the 54H60–117 propeller, which type of valve opens to allow the output of the standby pump to combine with the output of the main pump?

Explanation

The correct answer is "Check." In the context of the 54H60-117 propeller, a check valve opens to allow the output of the standby pump to combine with the output of the main pump. A check valve is a one-way valve that allows fluid to flow in only one direction, preventing backflow. In this case, it allows the output of the standby pump to flow into the system when needed, while preventing any reverse flow from the system back into the standby pump.

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90. The direct oil pressure gauge on a test cell is connected to an engine oil pressure line to indicate oil pressure without using wiring, indicator, or

Explanation

The direct oil pressure gauge on a test cell is connected to an aircraft transmitter. This transmitter is responsible for transmitting the oil pressure information from the engine to the gauge without the need for wiring, indicators, or transformers. It acts as a communication device between the engine and the gauge, allowing the gauge to accurately display the oil pressure.

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91. On the T56 turboprop engine, there are mounting pads on the aft side of the accessory drive for the fuel control, fuel pump, and

Explanation

The T56 turboprop engine has mounting pads on the aft side of the accessory drive for various components including the fuel control, fuel pump, and speed-sensitive valve. In addition to these components, there is also an external scavenge oil pump that is mounted on these pads. This pump is responsible for removing excess oil from the engine and ensuring proper lubrication.

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92. Which turbine stages on an F100–PW–220 engine drive the front compressor?

Explanation

The correct answer is third and fourth. In an F100-PW-220 engine, the front compressor is driven by the turbine stages located at the third and fourth positions. These turbine stages are responsible for extracting energy from the hot exhaust gases and using it to drive the compressor, which compresses the incoming air for combustion. The first and second turbine stages are typically responsible for driving the rear compressor stages.

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93. Power to drive the accessory gearbox (AGB) on the F108 engine is transmitted from the

Explanation

The power to drive the accessory gearbox (AGB) on the F108 engine is transmitted from the accessory major module. This module is responsible for driving the various accessories of the engine, such as the generator, hydraulic pump, and fuel pump. It is designed to handle the power requirements of these accessories and transmit the power to the AGB, which in turn drives other components of the engine system.

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94. How many slave channels are contained on the master synchrophaser board in the synchrophaser unit?

Explanation

The correct answer is 1 because the question is asking about the number of slave channels on the master synchrophaser board. Since it specifically mentions "slave channels" and "master synchrophaser board," it implies that there is only one slave channel on the board.

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95. How many independent circuits are within an F100-PW–100 engine ignition system?

Explanation

The F100-PW-100 engine ignition system consists of three independent circuits. This means that there are three separate and distinct pathways through which the electrical current flows to ignite the engine. Each circuit operates independently, providing redundancy and ensuring that the engine can still be ignited even if one or two circuits fail. Having multiple circuits increases the reliability and safety of the ignition system.

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96. How many stages are in the inlet fan module of the F119–PW–100 engine?

Explanation

The correct answer is 3 because the question is asking about the number of stages in the inlet fan module of the F119-PW-100 engine. The inlet fan module is a component of the engine that helps to draw in and compress air for combustion. It typically consists of multiple stages, each with a set of rotating blades and stationary vanes. In this case, there are three stages in the inlet fan module, which means there are three sets of blades and vanes working together to compress the incoming air.

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97. During the 54H60–117 propeller feathering operation, which valve blocks off the standby pump output and causes hydraulic pressure to increase?

Explanation

During the 54H60-117 propeller feathering operation, the valve that blocks off the standby pump output and causes hydraulic pressure to increase is the feather actuating valve. This valve is responsible for controlling the flow of hydraulic fluid to the propeller feathering mechanism, allowing it to be feathered or unfeathered as necessary. By blocking off the standby pump output, the feather actuating valve ensures that hydraulic pressure is increased, enabling the propeller to be properly feathered.

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98. On the 54H60–117 propeller, which valve connects the main, standby, and auxiliary pressure pumps' output to the increase pitch lines during negative torque conditions?

Explanation

The correct answer is Feather. On the 54H60-117 propeller, the feather valve is responsible for connecting the main, standby, and auxiliary pressure pumps' output to the increase pitch lines during negative torque conditions. This allows the propeller blades to be feathered, which means they are rotated parallel to the airflow to minimize drag and prevent windmilling when the engine is not producing power.

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99. The modulating and shutoff valve on a GTCP 165 engine will be fully open at what percent rpm?

Explanation

The modulating and shutoff valve on a GTCP 165 engine will be fully open at 90% rpm. This means that when the engine is running at 90% of its maximum speed, the valve will be fully open, allowing the maximum amount of air or fuel to flow through the engine. At lower rpm levels, the valve may be partially closed to regulate the flow, while at higher rpm levels, the valve may be completely closed to shut off the flow.

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100. What time compliance technical order (TCTO) category has alternately spaced red diagonals and Xs and red diagonals bordering the first page?

Explanation

The correct answer is Safety. This is because the presence of alternately spaced red diagonals and Xs, as well as red diagonals bordering the first page, indicates that the TCTO falls under the safety category. This category is typically used for technical orders that address safety concerns and require immediate attention to prevent accidents or injuries.

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