2A551 Practice Test Volume 2

Reviewed by Editorial Team
The ProProfs editorial team is comprised of experienced subject matter experts. They've collectively created over 10,000 quizzes and lessons, serving over 100 million users. Our team includes in-house content moderators and subject matter experts, as well as a global network of rigorously trained contributors. All adhere to our comprehensive editorial guidelines, ensuring the delivery of high-quality content.
Learn about Our Editorial Process
| By BHarris019
B
BHarris019
Community Contributor
Quizzes Created: 2 | Total Attempts: 387
| Attempts: 176 | Questions: 100
Please wait...
Question 1 / 100
0 %
0/100
Score 0/100
1. The type of jack normally used to change a tire on the aircraft is the

Explanation

The correct answer is axle because an axle jack is typically used to change a tire on an aircraft. An axle jack is designed to fit under the axle of the aircraft and lift it off the ground, allowing for the removal and replacement of the tire. This type of jack is specifically designed for the purpose of changing tires on aircraft and is commonly used in maintenance operations.

Submit
Please wait...
About This Quiz
Aircraft Maintenance Quizzes & Trivia

The 2A551 Practice Test Volume 2 assesses knowledge crucial for aircraft maintenance, covering equipment like maintenance stands and jacks, and understanding of systems including hydraulic and nitrogen servicing... see moreunits. It's designed for professionals aiming to enhance their technical skills in aircraft upkeep. see less

2. Matter is any substance that has volume and

Explanation

The correct answer is "occupies space" because matter refers to any substance that has volume, meaning it takes up space. This implies that matter occupies space in the physical world. The other options provided, such as "can be seen," "has constant volume," and "cannot be compressed," are not accurate definitions of matter and do not encompass the essential characteristic of matter, which is its ability to occupy space.

Submit
3. The most common type of material used for fuselage construction

Explanation

Aluminum alloy is the most common type of material used for fuselage construction due to its favorable properties. It is lightweight, yet strong and durable, making it ideal for aircraft structures. Aluminum alloys also have excellent corrosion resistance, which is crucial for withstanding the harsh conditions of flight. Additionally, aluminum is readily available and relatively inexpensive compared to other materials like titanium or magnesium. Therefore, it is the preferred choice for constructing aircraft fuselages.

Submit
4. The axis that extends lengthwise through the fuselage from the nose to the tail is the

Explanation

The correct answer is longitudinal. The question is asking about the axis that runs from the nose to the tail of the fuselage. The term "longitudinal" refers to a lengthwise direction or axis, which aligns with the description given in the question. The other options - lateral, vertical, and horizontal - do not accurately describe an axis that extends from the nose to the tail.

Submit
5. Aircraft have trim systems to

Explanation

Aircraft have trim systems to correct minor deviations in flight altitude. These systems allow pilots to adjust the position of control surfaces, such as elevators or stabilizers, to maintain a desired altitude without having to constantly apply manual pressure on the controls. By making small adjustments to the trim, pilots can ensure that the aircraft remains level and at the desired altitude, improving flight stability and reducing the workload on the pilot.

Submit
6. The most outstanding characteristic of a liquid is its

Explanation

The correct answer is "ability to conform to the shape of its container". Unlike solids, liquids do not have a fixed shape and can take the shape of their container. This is due to the weak intermolecular forces between liquid particles, allowing them to flow and move freely. Liquids also have the ability to fill the entire volume of their container, making them adaptable to different shapes and sizes.

Submit
7. If 50 PSI of cylinder pressure acts on a 5 square-inch piston head, the resulting force will be

Explanation

The resulting force can be calculated using the formula: force = pressure * area. In this case, the pressure is 50 PSI and the area is 5 square inches. Multiplying these values together gives us a resulting force of 250 lbs.

Submit
8. When an 8 square-inch piston moves 5 inches within a cylinder, the volume of liquid displaced will be

Explanation

The volume of liquid displaced can be calculated by multiplying the area of the piston by the distance it moves. In this case, the area of the piston is 8 square inches and it moves 5 inches. Therefore, the volume of liquid displaced is 8 square inches multiplied by 5 inches, which equals 40 cubic inches.

Submit
9. Atoms are made up of

Explanation

Atoms are the basic units of matter, and they are made up of three subatomic particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons have a positive charge, neutrons have no charge, and electrons have a negative charge. Protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus of the atom, while electrons orbit around the nucleus in energy levels or shells. This arrangement of protons, neutrons, and electrons determines the properties and behavior of different elements. Therefore, the correct answer is protons, neutrons, and electrons.

Submit
10. Current that periodically reverses is called

Explanation

The term "alternating" refers to something that changes or reverses periodically. In the context of current, alternating current (AC) is a type of electrical current that periodically changes direction. This is in contrast to direct current (DC), which flows in only one direction. Therefore, the correct answer is "alternating" because it accurately describes a current that periodically reverses.

Submit
11. Of the following, the maintenance stand that is a scissor-type is the

Explanation

The correct answer is B-4. This is because a scissor-type maintenance stand is typically used for larger aircraft, such as commercial airplanes or military cargo planes. The B-4 is a larger aircraft model compared to the other options listed (B-1, B-2, C-1), making it more likely to require a scissor-type maintenance stand for maintenance and repair tasks.

Submit
12. The purpose of a hydraulic system check valve is to

Explanation

A hydraulic system check valve is designed to allow flow in only one direction. This is important because it ensures that fluid can flow freely in the desired direction, preventing any backflow or reverse flow. By allowing flow in only one direction, the check valve helps to maintain the proper functioning and efficiency of the hydraulic system. It also helps to prevent any potential damage or malfunction that could occur if fluid were to flow in the wrong direction. Therefore, the purpose of a hydraulic system check valve is to ensure that flow is restricted to only one direction.

Submit
13. The component designed to convert 115/220 volt AC current into 28 volt (or less) DC current to operate the aircraft DC system is the

Explanation

The component designed to convert 115/220 volt AC current into 28 volt (or less) DC current to operate the aircraft DC system is the transformer-rectifier (T-R). A transformer is used to step down the voltage from 115/220 volts to a lower voltage, and a rectifier is used to convert the AC current into DC current. This is necessary because the aircraft DC system operates on DC power, and the T-R performs the necessary conversion to provide the correct voltage and type of current for the system.

Submit
14. A Class I MB-2 tractor weighs

Explanation

The correct answer is 40000 lbs. This is because the question asks for the weight of a Class I MB-2 tractor, and out of the given options, 40000 lbs is the only weight that corresponds to the tractor.

Submit
15. A cracked radome could cause

Explanation

A cracked radome, which is the protective cover for an antenna, can cause microwave distortion. This is because the crack can disrupt the smooth flow of microwave signals, leading to interference and distortion in the transmitted or received signals. The crack may cause reflections, scattering, or diffraction of the microwaves, resulting in a distorted signal.

Submit
16. The type of bearings used on aircraft wheels is

Explanation

Tapered roller bearings are the type of bearings used on aircraft wheels. These bearings are designed to handle both radial and axial loads by having a tapered inner and outer raceway. This design allows for better distribution of the load, reducing friction and increasing the bearing's durability. Tapered roller bearings are commonly used in applications where high radial and axial loads are present, making them suitable for aircraft wheels that experience varying loads during takeoff, landing, and taxiing.

Submit
17. For tires 24 inches or greater outside diameter, the tire shall be removed when the wear reaches the bottom of an tread grove for a continous length of

Explanation

The correct answer is 12 inches because for tires with a diameter of 24 inches or greater, they should be removed when the wear reaches the bottom of a tread groove for a continuous length of 12 inches. This means that if the wear on the tire reaches the bottom of a groove for a length of 12 inches or more, it is considered unsafe and should be replaced.

Submit
18. The greater the current flow through and electromagnet, the

Explanation

The greater the current flow through an electromagnet, the greater the strength. This is because the strength of an electromagnet is directly proportional to the current flowing through it. As the current increases, the magnetic field produced by the electromagnet becomes stronger, resulting in a greater overall strength.

Submit
19. The amount of fluid the MJ-2A reservoir holds is

Explanation

Based on the given options, the correct answer is 27 g. This means that the MJ-2A reservoir can hold a volume of 27 grams of fluid.

Submit
20. When any force causes a solid to change permanently, the solid is said to have

Explanation

When a force is applied to a solid and it causes a permanent change in the shape or size of the solid, it means that the solid has passed its elastic limit. The elastic limit is the maximum stress or force that a material can withstand without undergoing permanent deformation. Once the elastic limit is surpassed, the solid loses its ability to return to its original shape and size after the force is removed. Therefore, the correct answer is "passed the elastic limit".

Submit
21. When referring to hydraulic hand pumps, double action means

Explanation

In hydraulic hand pumps, the term "double action" means that fluid flow is created with each stroke of the pump handle. This means that with every movement of the handle, fluid is being pumped and flowing through the system. This is in contrast to "single action" pumps, where fluid flow is created with every other stroke of the pump handle. With a double action pump, the flow of fluid is continuous and consistent with each stroke, allowing for more efficient and effective operation.

Submit
22. Allowing normal operating speed of a hydraulic actuator in one direction while limiting speed in the other direction is done by the

Explanation

A restrictor check valve is used to allow normal operating speed of a hydraulic actuator in one direction while limiting speed in the other direction. This valve restricts the flow of hydraulic fluid in one direction, slowing down the actuator's movement, while allowing free flow in the other direction for normal speed. It ensures controlled and safe operation of the actuator by preventing excessive speed and potential damage.

Submit
23. The purpose of aircraft brakes is to

Explanation

Aircraft brakes are designed to retard or slow down the motion of the aircraft by utilizing the principle of friction. When the brakes are applied, friction is created between the brake pads and the rotating wheels, which generates a force that opposes the motion of the aircraft. This frictional force helps to slow down the aircraft and bring it to a stop. Therefore, the purpose of aircraft brakes is to retard or reduce the motion of the aircraft by utilizing friction.

Submit
24. The flight control surfaces used to make an aircraft climb or dive are

Explanation

The correct answer is elevators. Elevators are the flight control surfaces that are used to make an aircraft climb or dive. They are located on the horizontal stabilizer at the tail of the aircraft and work by changing the angle of the aircraft's tailplane. When the elevators are deflected upwards, the aircraft's nose pitches up, causing it to climb. Conversely, when the elevators are deflected downwards, the nose pitches down, causing the aircraft to dive.

Submit
25. A barometer is designed to measure pressure is

Explanation

A barometer is designed to measure pressure, and the unit commonly used to measure pressure is inches in mercury. This unit refers to the height of a column of mercury that is supported by the atmospheric pressure. As the atmospheric pressure changes, the height of the mercury column in the barometer will also change, providing a measure of the pressure. PSI (pounds per square inch) is another unit used to measure pressure, but it is not specifically associated with barometers. Relative humidity and ounces of air are not units used to measure pressure and are therefore incorrect answers.

Submit
26. Variable volume pumps do not require a separate pressure-regulating device in the system because

Explanation

Variable volume pumps do not require a separate pressure-regulating device in the system because they have an integral compensator. This means that the pump itself is able to automatically adjust its output pressure based on the system's demand. The integral compensator allows the pump to maintain a consistent pressure level without the need for an additional regulating device.

Submit
27. The maintenance stand with an adjustable height of 13 to 20 feet is the

Explanation

The correct answer is B-2 because it is the only option that falls within the given range of 13 to 20 feet. The other options, B-1, B-4, and B-5, do not have an adjustable height or do not fall within the specified range.

Submit
28. The model 4000 engine trailer can support a maximum load of

Explanation

The model 4000 engine trailer is designed to handle a maximum load of 8000 lbs. This means that the trailer has been tested and certified to safely carry up to 8000 lbs of weight without causing any damage or compromising its structural integrity. Exceeding this weight limit could potentially lead to accidents or damage to the trailer.

Submit
29. The first practical laminated composite formed was

Explanation

Plywood was the first practical laminated composite formed because it is made by gluing together thin layers of wood veneer. This process creates a strong and durable material that is resistant to warping and splitting. Plywood is widely used in construction, furniture making, and other applications where strength and stability are important. Safety glass, fiberglass, and adobe are not examples of laminated composites.

Submit
30. The type of flight control system that allows the pilot to control the aircraft if hydraulic pressure is lost is

Explanation

The correct answer is manual. In a manual flight control system, the pilot is able to control the aircraft even if hydraulic pressure is lost. This means that the pilot can physically manipulate the controls and directly move the control surfaces of the aircraft, such as the ailerons, elevators, and rudder, without relying on hydraulic assistance. This provides a backup option for the pilot in case of hydraulic system failure, allowing them to maintain control of the aircraft and safely land it.

Submit
31. Another name for a flapper check valve is

Explanation

A flapper check valve is not commonly referred to as a gate check valve. A gate check valve is a type of check valve that uses a sliding gate or disc to control the flow of fluid. On the other hand, a flapper check valve uses a hinged flapper or disc to allow or prevent the flow of fluid. Therefore, the correct answer is not "gate check valve".

Submit
32. The purpose of the antiskid system is to

Explanation

The antiskid system is designed to prevent wheel skid by releasing pressure from the skidding wheel. When a wheel begins to skid, it loses traction and can cause the vehicle to lose control. By releasing pressure from the skidding wheel, the antiskid system allows the wheel to regain traction and maintain stability. This helps to prevent accidents and improve overall vehicle safety.

Submit
33. Split wheels are balanced

Explanation

Split wheels are balanced individually by halves. This means that each half of the split wheel is balanced separately to ensure that both halves are equally weighted. This is done to ensure that the wheel rotates smoothly and does not cause any vibrations or imbalance while in use. Balancing the wheels individually by halves allows for more precise balancing and ensures optimal performance and safety.

Submit
34. The boiling point of liquid oxygen (LOX) is

Explanation

The boiling point of liquid oxygen (LOX) is -297 degrees Fahrenheit. This is a very low temperature, indicating that LOX boils at a very cold temperature.

Submit
35. The major advantage of the manual slide type hydraulic selector valve is its

Explanation

The manual slide type hydraulic selector valve has the major advantage of metering ability. This means that it can control the flow rate of hydraulic fluid, allowing for precise and controlled movement of hydraulic actuators. This is important in applications where the speed and precision of movement are crucial, such as in industrial machinery or hydraulic systems used in construction equipment. The metering ability of the valve allows for smooth and controlled operation, enhancing the overall performance and efficiency of the hydraulic system.

Submit
36. The shock strut component that controls the rate of fluid-flow through the orifice is the

Explanation

The metering valve is the shock strut component that controls the rate of fluid-flow through the orifice. It regulates the flow of fluid to ensure a smooth and controlled movement of the shock strut, allowing for proper damping and absorption of shocks. The metering valve restricts the flow of fluid, thereby controlling the speed at which the shock strut compresses and extends. This helps maintain stability and control in the suspension system, providing a comfortable and safe ride.

Submit
37. The purpose of the torsion links on a main landing gear is to

Explanation

The torsion links on a main landing gear prevent the inner cylinder from rotating with the outer cylinder. This is important because the inner cylinder houses the landing gear strut, which needs to remain in a fixed position during operation. By preventing rotation between the two cylinders, the torsion links ensure that the landing gear functions properly and does not experience any unwanted movement or rotation.

Submit
38. An airtight seal is maintained between split wheel halves by use of

Explanation

The correct answer is an O-ring seal. An O-ring seal is a type of seal that is commonly used to create an airtight seal between two mating surfaces. It is made of a rubber or elastomeric material and is designed to fit tightly into a groove or recess in one of the mating surfaces. When the two surfaces are brought together, the O-ring compresses and forms a tight seal, preventing any air or fluid from escaping. This type of seal is commonly used in split wheel halves to ensure that no air leaks occur between the two halves.

Submit
39. An aircraft's tire's maximum recommended static load is called the

Explanation

The ply rating refers to the maximum recommended static load of an aircraft's tire. It indicates the number of layers of fabric or plies used in the tire's construction, which determines its strength and load-carrying capacity. A higher ply rating indicates a tire that can handle a greater static load. Therefore, the ply rating is the correct answer in this context.

Submit
40. The unit capable of providing both AC and DC electrical power in addition to pneumatic power for ground maintenance is the

Explanation

The A/M32A-60 is the correct answer because it is a unit that is capable of providing both AC and DC electrical power, as well as pneumatic power for ground maintenance. The other options, A/M32A-95, A/M32A-86, and AF/M-32R-3, do not have the capability to provide all three types of power.

Submit
41. The main difference between inspection plates and panels is

Explanation

The main difference between inspection plates and panels is their size. Inspection plates are typically smaller in size and are used to provide access to specific components or areas for inspection or maintenance purposes. On the other hand, panels are larger and are used to cover larger areas or enclosures. They may provide access to multiple components or serve as protective barriers. Therefore, size is the key distinguishing factor between inspection plates and panels.

Submit
42. The reference locations, which are in the vertical direction measured from a reference datum that is usually well below the aircraft, are called

Explanation

Waterlines are reference locations in the vertical direction measured from a reference datum that is usually well below the aircraft. These waterlines are used to determine the position of the aircraft's hull or body in relation to the water surface. They are important for designing and constructing watercraft, ensuring proper buoyancy and stability.

Submit
43. Electrons can be released from their outer orbit by all of the following forces except

Explanation

Electrons can be released from their outer orbit by heat, chemical action, and changing magnetic fields. However, cold temperatures do not have enough energy to overcome the binding forces that hold electrons in their orbits. Therefore, cold is the only force listed that cannot release electrons from their outer orbit.

Submit
44. The size of one micron is four

Explanation

One micron is a unit of measurement that is equal to one millionth of an inch. This means that if you were to divide an inch into one million equal parts, each part would be one micron in size. Therefore, the correct answer is "millionths of an inch."

Submit
45. The wing components that provide strength and contour shape to the wing are the

Explanation

Ribs are the wing components that provide strength and contour shape to the wing. They are typically made of lightweight materials such as aluminum or composite materials. Ribs are placed perpendicular to the spars, which are the main load-carrying structures of the wing. Ribs help to distribute the aerodynamic forces evenly across the wing and maintain its shape. They also provide attachment points for other components such as the skin and control surfaces. Overall, ribs play a crucial role in ensuring the structural integrity and aerodynamic performance of the wing.

Submit
46. The effective range of a fully charged handheld fire extinguisher is

Explanation

The effective range of a fully charged handheld fire extinguisher is 20 feet. This means that the extinguisher can effectively reach and extinguish fires that are up to 20 feet away from the user. This range is important as it allows the user to maintain a safe distance from the fire while still being able to effectively put it out. Having a longer range ensures that the user can reach fires that may be larger or further away, increasing the chances of successfully extinguishing the fire and preventing further damage.

Submit
47. The force that acts parallel to the relative wind is

Explanation

Drag is the force that acts parallel to the relative wind. When an object moves through a fluid (such as air or water), drag is the resistance force that opposes the motion. It is caused by the friction between the object's surface and the fluid, and it acts in the direction opposite to the object's motion. In the context of aerodynamics, drag is an important force to consider as it affects the performance and efficiency of vehicles, aircraft, and other objects moving through a fluid medium.

Submit
48. Movement about the vertical axis is called

Explanation

Movement about the vertical axis is called yaw. Yaw refers to the rotation of an object or vehicle around its vertical axis, causing it to change its direction to the left or right. This movement is commonly seen in aircraft and ships when they change their heading.

Submit
49. Cooler operation in a variable-volume hydraulic pump is provided by

Explanation

Creep plates provide cooler operation in a variable-volume hydraulic pump. Creep plates are designed to create a small gap between the pump's pistons and the cylinder block. This allows a small amount of fluid to continuously flow through the gap, which helps to dissipate heat generated during pump operation. As a result, the pump operates at a lower temperature, reducing the risk of overheating and improving overall efficiency.

Submit
50. Hydraulic manifolds are used in a hyrdaulic system to provide a location where the

Explanation

Hydraulic manifolds are used in a hydraulic system to provide a location where the common fluid lines can come together. This allows multiple fluid lines to be connected and controlled from a single point, simplifying the system and improving efficiency. By bringing the fluid lines together, the manifold ensures that the hydraulic fluid can flow smoothly and evenly throughout the system, enabling proper functioning of the hydraulic components.

Submit
51. The term used to express a condition in which tow moving objects are changing in or out of step is

Explanation

Phase is the term used to express a condition in which two moving objects are changing in or out of step. In the context of electricity or waveforms, phase refers to the relationship between two or more waveforms. When two waveforms are in phase, their peaks and troughs align, resulting in constructive interference. When they are out of phase, their peaks and troughs do not align, resulting in destructive interference. Therefore, phase is the correct answer to describe the condition of two moving objects changing in or out of step.

Submit
52. The H-1 heater has an adjustable heat output that ranges from

Explanation

The correct answer is 150F to 280F. This is because the H-1 heater has an adjustable heat output that can be set anywhere between 150F and 280F. This range allows the user to choose the desired temperature for their heating needs.

Submit
53. The structural members, whose chief use is to give shape to the aircraft and provide a means for attaching the skin to the structure, are called

Explanation

Stringers are structural members that are used to give shape to the aircraft and provide a means for attaching the skin to the structure. They run longitudinally along the fuselage and wings, providing support and rigidity to the overall structure. Longerons are also structural members that run longitudinally, but their chief use is to carry the primary loads of the aircraft. Bulkheads are vertical partitions that provide structural support and divide the fuselage into compartments. Frames are horizontal or vertical structural members that provide support and shape to the aircraft structure. Therefore, the correct answer is stringers.

Submit
54. When making a right turn, the relative position of the ailerons is the right aileron

Explanation

When making a right turn, the relative position of the ailerons is up, left aileron down. This means that the right aileron is raised or moved upwards, while the left aileron is lowered or moved downwards. This configuration helps to increase the lift on the right wing and decrease the lift on the left wing, causing the aircraft to roll to the right and initiate the turn.

Submit
55. The type of flap normally incorporated on bomber and cargo type aircraft is

Explanation

A fowler flap is a type of flap that is commonly used on bomber and cargo aircraft. It is designed to increase the wing area and provide additional lift during takeoff and landing. The fowler flap extends both downwards and backwards, increasing the wing surface area and allowing for better control at low speeds. This type of flap is especially useful for larger aircraft that require high lift capabilities.

Submit
56. In the Stratopower variable-volume pump, the pistons are held in contact with the cam plate by the

Explanation

The Stratopower variable-volume pump uses a nutating plate to hold the pistons in contact with the cam plate. A nutating plate is a disc-shaped component that moves in a circular motion while maintaining contact with the pistons. This design ensures that the pistons are properly aligned and can move smoothly along the cam plate, allowing for efficient pumping action. The nutating plate acts as a stabilizing element, preventing any misalignment or displacement of the pistons during operation.

Submit
57. What pneudraulic system component uses a double-acting balanced actuating cylinder?

Explanation

A pneudraulic system component that uses a double-acting balanced actuating cylinder is the nosewheel steering. This component allows for controlled steering of the aircraft's nosewheel. The double-acting cylinder ensures that the steering can be actuated in both directions, providing balanced and precise control over the nosewheel.

Submit
58. The pressure at which the relief valve ball is slightly unseated is called

Explanation

The term "craking pressure" refers to the pressure at which the relief valve ball is slightly unseated. This means that the valve opens slightly to release excess pressure from the system. The other options, normal system pressure, full flow pressure, and reseating pressure, do not accurately describe this specific pressure point at which the relief valve begins to open.

Submit
59. The four major sections of a basic hydraulic system are

Explanation

The correct answer is "supply, pressure, return, and auxiliary." In a basic hydraulic system, the supply section is responsible for providing the fluid required for operation. The pressure section controls the flow and pressure of the fluid. The return section allows the fluid to return to the reservoir after it has been used. The auxiliary section consists of additional components such as filters, valves, and accumulators that enhance the system's performance.

Submit
60. A relief valve is installed in a variable volume hydraulic pump to

Explanation

A relief valve is installed in a variable volume hydraulic pump to relieve pressure if the pump compensator fails. The pump compensator is responsible for regulating the pressure of the hydraulic system. If the compensator fails, it can lead to excessive pressure buildup within the system, which can be dangerous and potentially cause damage. The relief valve acts as a safety mechanism by opening up and allowing excess pressure to be released, thus preventing any potential damage or hazards.

Submit
61. A 24 volt nickel cadmium battery has

Explanation

A 24 volt nickel cadmium battery typically has 19 cells. Each cell in a nickel cadmium battery produces around 1.2 volts, so to achieve a total voltage of 24 volts, 19 cells would be required.

Submit
62. As fluid enters the narrow portion of a venturi

Explanation

According to the principle of fluid dynamics, as fluid enters the narrow portion of a venturi, it accelerates. This is because the narrow portion creates a constriction in the flow, causing the fluid to speed up in order to maintain the same flow rate. This acceleration leads to a decrease in pressure according to Bernoulli's principle. Therefore, the correct answer is "it accelerates."

Submit
63. An accumulator's piston is installed with the

Explanation

The hollow end of the accumulator's piston should be installed toward the air side of the accumulator. This allows the piston to move freely and create a seal with the air side, preventing any air from entering the fluid side. If the hollow end was installed toward the fluid side, it would not create an effective seal and could cause air to mix with the fluid, reducing the accumulator's efficiency. Installing the piston with the drilled passage toward the air side would also not create a proper seal and could result in air leakage.

Submit
64. If a filter is rated at microns nominal, it

Explanation

A filter rated at microns nominal means that it is designed to filter out particles of a certain size, but it may not be able to capture all particles exactly at that size. Therefore, it may allow some particles that are 10 microns or larger to pass through, while still effectively filtering out smaller particles.

Submit
65. The underspeed switch (USS) on the 60/80 kilovolt ampere (KVA) generator constant speed drive (CSD) actuates at

Explanation

The correct answer is 365 hz. The underspeed switch (USS) on the 60/80 kilovolt ampere (KVA) generator constant speed drive (CSD) actuates at 365 hz. This means that if the frequency of the generator drops below 365 hz, the underspeed switch will be activated. This is an important safety feature as it helps to prevent damage to the generator by shutting it down if it is running at a dangerously low speed.

Submit
66. The hydraulic systems on the MK-3A-1 hydraulic test stand are designated

Explanation

The hydraulic systems on the MK-3A-1 hydraulic test stand are designated as No 1 and No 2. This means that there are two separate hydraulic systems on the test stand, each labeled as No 1 and No 2. This labeling system helps to differentiate and identify the different hydraulic systems and their components on the test stand.

Submit
67. The asix that extends crosswise from wingtip to wingtip is the

Explanation

The correct answer is lateral. The axis that extends crosswise from wingtip to wingtip is called the lateral axis. This axis is responsible for the rolling motion of an aircraft, allowing it to tilt from side to side. The lateral axis is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, which runs from the nose to the tail of the aircraft, and the vertical axis, which runs from top to bottom.

Submit
68. Some aircraft manufactures use the term "power control cylinders" when referring to

Explanation

The term "power control cylinders" is used by some aircraft manufacturers to refer to tandem actuators. Tandem actuators are hydraulic or pneumatic devices that provide control and actuation of various aircraft systems. They are designed to work in tandem, meaning they operate together to provide a higher level of force or control. These actuators are commonly used in aircraft control surfaces, landing gear systems, and other critical flight control systems.

Submit
69. In most hydraulic subsystems, the actuating units are connected

Explanation

In most hydraulic subsystems, the actuating units are connected in parallel. This means that the actuating units are connected side by side, allowing them to operate independently of each other. This configuration enables each actuating unit to perform its function simultaneously, resulting in increased efficiency and faster operation of the hydraulic system. Additionally, connecting the units in parallel provides redundancy, as if one unit fails, the others can still continue to operate.

Submit
70. The purpose of deboosters is to

Explanation

Deboosters are used to reduce braking pressure. They are hydraulic devices that work by decreasing the force applied to the brake pedal, resulting in a decrease in the pressure exerted on the braking system. This is particularly useful in situations where the braking force needs to be controlled or reduced, such as when driving on slippery surfaces or when a lighter touch is required for braking. By reducing the braking pressure, deboosters help to prevent wheel lock-up and provide a smoother and more controlled braking experience.

Submit
71. The internal component of a battery that is a grid or framework, which supports the active chemical materials, is the

Explanation

The internal component of a battery that is a grid or framework, which supports the active chemical materials, is the plate. The plate acts as a conductor and provides a surface for the chemical reactions to occur, allowing the battery to generate and store electrical energy. The plate is typically made of a material such as lead or lithium, depending on the type of battery.

Submit
72. The stationary, skid-mounted power unit that produces aircraft electrical power for use in shops and hangars is the

Explanation

The MD-4 is the correct answer because it is a stationary, skid-mounted power unit specifically designed to produce aircraft electrical power for use in shops and hangars. The other options (A/M32A-95, MK-3A, and MB-2) do not fit the description of a stationary, skid-mounted power unit for aircraft electrical power.

Submit
73. To determine the direction a current carrying conductor will move in a magnetic field, you should use the

Explanation

The left hand rule for conductors is used to determine the direction a current carrying conductor will move in a magnetic field. According to this rule, if the thumb of the left hand points in the direction of the current flow and the fingers point in the direction of the magnetic field, then the palm will indicate the direction in which the conductor will move. This rule is based on the principle of Fleming's left-hand rule and is commonly used in physics and electrical engineering to understand the interaction between magnetic fields and electric currents.

Submit
74. The nickel-cadmium battery

Explanation

When the nickel-cadmium battery cells are partially discharged, the electrolyte will appear to be low. This is because as the battery discharges, the electrolyte reacts with the active materials in the cells, causing a decrease in the electrolyte level. This can give the false impression that the battery is running out of electrolyte, when in reality it is just partially discharged. It is important to note that this is a characteristic of nickel-cadmium batteries and not necessarily applicable to other types of batteries.

Submit
75. The basic units of a hydraulic hand pump system are the

Explanation

The correct answer is reservoir, pump, actuator, and manual shutoff valve. In a hydraulic hand pump system, the reservoir stores the hydraulic fluid, the pump is responsible for creating pressure by pumping the fluid, the actuator converts the pressure into mechanical force, and the manual shutoff valve controls the flow of fluid. The shut off and metering valve mentioned in one of the options are not typically considered as basic units in a hydraulic hand pump system.

Submit
76. The motion of the landing gear control lever is transmitted to the selector valve

Explanation

The landing gear control lever is connected to the selector valve using a cable system. This means that when the lever is moved, it pulls or pushes on the cable, which in turn moves the selector valve. This allows for precise control and reliable transmission of the motion from the lever to the valve.

Submit
77. The reservoir supplies hydraulic fluid to a hand pump

Explanation

The explanation for the given answer is that the reservoir supplies hydraulic fluid to the hand pump by gravity and the suction effect of the pump. Gravity helps in creating a flow of fluid from the reservoir to the pump, while the suction effect of the pump aids in drawing the fluid from the reservoir. Together, these two factors ensure a continuous supply of hydraulic fluid to the hand pump.

Submit
78. Landing gear safety switches are actuated by

Explanation

Torsion links are responsible for actuating the landing gear safety switches. These links are designed to absorb and distribute the forces and vibrations encountered during landing and takeoff. When the landing gear is engaged or retracted, the torsion links move and trigger the safety switches, ensuring that the gear is securely locked in place. Therefore, torsion links play a crucial role in the safe operation of landing gear systems.

Submit
79. The law that states, "the distortion of any elastic body is proportional to the distorting force" is known as

Explanation

Hook's Law states that the distortion of any elastic body is proportional to the distorting force. This means that when a force is applied to an elastic body, such as stretching or compressing a spring, the amount of deformation or change in length is directly proportional to the force applied. In other words, the more force applied, the more the elastic body will deform. This law is commonly used in physics and engineering to understand and predict the behavior of elastic materials.

Submit
80. The two types of emergency brake systems are

Explanation

The correct answer is hydraulic and pneumatic. Hydraulic brake systems use fluid pressure to transmit force from the brake pedal to the brakes, while pneumatic brake systems use compressed air. Both systems are commonly used in emergency brake systems due to their ability to generate and transmit large amounts of force quickly, making them reliable and effective in emergency situations.

Submit
81. The pneudraulic system component that uses a single-acting actuating cylinder is the

Explanation

A pneudraulic system is a combination of pneumatic and hydraulic systems. In this context, a single-acting actuating cylinder refers to a cylinder that can only generate force in one direction. Among the given options, the brake assembly is the most suitable component that uses a single-acting actuating cylinder. When the brake pedal is pressed, the pneudraulic system applies hydraulic pressure to the brake assembly, causing the brake pads to clamp onto the brake disc or drum, thus slowing down or stopping the vehicle.

Submit
82. The term "ply rating" refers to

Explanation

The term "ply rating" refers to the index of tire casing strength. Ply rating is a measure of the strength and durability of a tire's casing. It indicates the number of layers of reinforcing fabric, or plies, that are used in the construction of the tire. A higher ply rating typically indicates a stronger and more robust tire that is capable of handling heavier loads and higher speeds.

Submit
83. The low and high pressure capabilities, as measure in PSI of the NSU-L75 nitrogen servicing unit are

Explanation

The correct answer is 0-350, 350-3600. This means that the NSU-L75 nitrogen servicing unit has a low pressure capability of 0-350 PSI and a high pressure capability of 350-3600 PSI.

Submit
84. The category of a -21 equipment used for life support and crew comfort is

Explanation

The category III equipment is used for life support and crew comfort. This category includes equipment that is essential for maintaining the health and well-being of the crew members, such as oxygen systems, environmental control systems, and waste management systems. These equipment are crucial for providing a safe and comfortable environment for the crew during their mission.

Submit
85. When measuring resistance on a multimeter, the letter OL indicate

Explanation

When measuring resistance on a multimeter, the letter OL indicates infinity. This means that the resistance being measured is too high for the range of the multimeter. It could be due to an open circuit or a component with extremely high resistance. The multimeter is unable to measure such high resistance values, so it displays OL to indicate an infinite resistance.

Submit
86. The two most common type of shimmy dampers used in the nose wheel steering are the

Explanation

The correct answer is piston and vane. Shimmy dampers are used in nose wheel steering to prevent shimmy, which is an oscillation of the wheel. The piston and vane type of shimmy damper consists of a piston that moves within a cylinder filled with hydraulic fluid. As the wheel oscillates, the piston moves back and forth, causing the fluid to flow through the vane, which helps dampen the oscillations and stabilize the wheel. This type of shimmy damper is commonly used in aircraft nose wheel steering systems.

Submit
87. The bearing cone of an aircraft wheel bearing is also called the

Explanation

The bearing cone of an aircraft wheel bearing is called the inner race. The inner race is the part of the bearing that rotates with the shaft and holds the rolling elements (such as rollers or balls) in place. It is typically located inside the outer race, which is the stationary part of the bearing. The inner race is responsible for transmitting the load from the rotating shaft to the rolling elements, allowing for smooth and efficient rotation of the wheel.

Submit
88. The two types of brinelling are

Explanation

Brinelling refers to the indentation of a surface caused by the application of a heavy load. It can occur in two different ways: true brinelling and false brinelling. True brinelling happens when the load is stationary and causes permanent deformation of the surface, resulting in visible indentations. On the other hand, false brinelling occurs when there is relative motion between the load and the surface, causing fretting and wear but without leaving permanent indentations. Therefore, the correct answer is "true and false" as it accurately describes the two types of brinelling.

Submit
89. Pascal's Law applies to

Explanation

Pascal's Law states that when a fluid is confined and at rest, the pressure is transmitted equally in all directions. This means that if pressure is applied to a confined fluid, it will be transmitted undiminished to all parts of the fluid and the walls of the container. Therefore, the correct answer is "confined fluids at rest" because Pascal's Law specifically applies to this scenario.

Submit
90. The difference between a selector valve and a servo valve is the

Explanation

A servo valve is a type of valve that is specifically designed to control the flow of fluid. It is electrically operated, meaning that it can be controlled remotely using an electrical signal. On the other hand, a selector valve is a type of valve that has four parts and is more complex in design. While it may also control fluid flow, the main difference between the two is that a servo valve is specifically designed for this purpose, whereas a selector valve may have other functions as well.

Submit
91. The high pressure pump provides a hydraulic filler pressurization unit with a maximum pressure of

Explanation

The high pressure pump is responsible for pressurizing the hydraulic filler unit. The question asks for the maximum pressure provided by the pump. Among the given options, the highest pressure mentioned is 3000 PSI. Therefore, the correct answer is 3000 PSI.

Submit
92. The methods used to cool brushless AC generators are

Explanation

The correct answer is engine oil and blast air. Brushless AC generators require cooling to prevent overheating. Engine oil is used to cool the generator's internal components, such as the rotor and stator, which generate heat during operation. The oil absorbs the heat and carries it away, helping to maintain a safe operating temperature. Blast air is also used to cool the generator by blowing air over the external surfaces, dissipating heat and preventing the buildup of hot air around the generator. This combination of engine oil and blast air cooling ensures efficient and effective cooling for brushless AC generators.

Submit
93. The kinds of pittings that affect bearings are

Explanation

Corrosive and mechanical pittings are the types of pittings that affect bearings. Corrosive pittings occur when the bearing is exposed to corrosive substances, such as acids or chemicals, which gradually erode the surface of the bearing. On the other hand, mechanical pittings happen due to excessive loads, vibrations, or friction, causing localized damage on the bearing surface. Both corrosive and mechanical pittings can lead to reduced bearing performance, increased wear, and potential failure if not addressed promptly.

Submit
94. The flight control located on the longitudinal control surface is the

Explanation

The correct answer is elevator. The elevator is the flight control located on the longitudinal control surface of an aircraft. It is responsible for controlling the pitch or the up and down movement of the aircraft. By changing the elevator's position, the pilot can adjust the aircraft's attitude and control its climb or descent. The rudder controls the yaw or the left and right movement, the ailerons control the roll or the tilting movement, and the wing flaps control the lift and drag during takeoff and landing.

Submit
95. Among the first to study the compressibility of gases was

Explanation

Boyle was among the first to study the compressibility of gases. He is known for Boyle's Law, which states that the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure, assuming the temperature remains constant. Through his experiments, Boyle made significant contributions to the understanding of gas behavior and laid the foundation for the development of the field of gas laws.

Submit
96. The MC-2A air compressor is capable of delivering air at a maximum pressure, measured is PSI, of

Explanation

The MC-2A air compressor is capable of delivering air at a maximum pressure of 200 PSI.

Submit
97. The principle, which states that as the velocity of a gas or iquid increases, pressure decreases, is

Explanation

Bernoulli's principle states that as the velocity of a gas or liquid increases, the pressure decreases. This principle is based on the conservation of energy, stating that as the speed of a fluid increases, its potential energy decreases, resulting in a decrease in pressure. This principle is commonly observed in various phenomena, such as the lift force on an airplane wing and the flow of fluids through pipes. Therefore, Bernoulli's principle is the correct explanation for the given statement.

Submit
98. The usable pressure range, as measured is PSI, of the MC-1A air compressor is

Explanation

The usable pressure range of the MC-1A air compressor is 0-3200 PSI. This means that the compressor is capable of producing a minimum pressure of 0 PSI and a maximum pressure of 3200 PSI. This range allows the compressor to be used for a variety of applications that require different levels of pressure, providing versatility and flexibility in its use.

Submit
99. The person who found that all gases expand and contract in direct proportion to the change in temperature, provided the pressure remains constant, was

Explanation

Charles is the correct answer because he discovered Charles's Law, which states that gases expand and contract in direct proportion to the change in temperature, provided the pressure remains constant. This law is also known as the law of volumes and is an important principle in the study of thermodynamics.

Submit
100. Atmospheric pressure at sea level is

Explanation

Atmospheric pressure at sea level is 29.92 PSI. This is the standard atmospheric pressure at sea level, also known as one atmosphere of pressure. It is the average pressure exerted by the Earth's atmosphere on a surface at sea level. This value is commonly used as a reference point for measuring pressure in various applications, such as weather forecasting, aviation, and scuba diving.

Submit
View My Results

Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 20, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 20, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 26, 2011
    Quiz Created by
    BHarris019
Cancel
  • All
    All (100)
  • Unanswered
    Unanswered ()
  • Answered
    Answered ()
The type of jack normally used to change a tire on the aircraft is the
Matter is any substance that has volume and
The most common type of material used for fuselage construction
The axis that extends lengthwise through the fuselage from the nose to...
Aircraft have trim systems to
The most outstanding characteristic of a liquid is its
If 50 PSI of cylinder pressure acts on a 5 square-inch piston head,...
When an 8 square-inch piston moves 5 inches within a cylinder, the...
Atoms are made up of
Current that periodically reverses is called
Of the following, the maintenance stand that is a scissor-type is the
The purpose of a hydraulic system check valve is to
The component designed to convert 115/220 volt AC current into 28 volt...
A Class I MB-2 tractor weighs
A cracked radome could cause
The type of bearings used on aircraft wheels is
For tires 24 inches or greater outside diameter, the tire shall be...
The greater the current flow through and electromagnet, the
The amount of fluid the MJ-2A reservoir holds is
When any force causes a solid to change permanently, the solid is said...
When referring to hydraulic hand pumps, double action means
Allowing normal operating speed of a hydraulic actuator in one...
The purpose of aircraft brakes is to
The flight control surfaces used to make an aircraft climb or dive are
A barometer is designed to measure pressure is
Variable volume pumps do not require a separate pressure-regulating...
The maintenance stand with an adjustable height of 13 to 20 feet is...
The model 4000 engine trailer can support a maximum load of
The first practical laminated composite formed was
The type of flight control system that allows the pilot to control the...
Another name for a flapper check valve is
The purpose of the antiskid system is to
Split wheels are balanced
The boiling point of liquid oxygen (LOX) is
The major advantage of the manual slide type hydraulic selector valve...
The shock strut component that controls the rate of fluid-flow through...
The purpose of the torsion links on a main landing gear is to
An airtight seal is maintained between split wheel halves by use of
An aircraft's tire's maximum recommended static load is called...
The unit capable of providing both AC and DC electrical power in...
The main difference between inspection plates and panels is
The reference locations, which are in the vertical direction measured...
Electrons can be released from their outer orbit by all of the...
The size of one micron is four
The wing components that provide strength and contour shape to the...
The effective range of a fully charged handheld fire extinguisher is
The force that acts parallel to the relative wind is
Movement about the vertical axis is called
Cooler operation in a variable-volume hydraulic pump is provided by
Hydraulic manifolds are used in a hyrdaulic system to provide a...
The term used to express a condition in which tow moving objects are...
The H-1 heater has an adjustable heat output that ranges from
The structural members, whose chief use is to give shape to the...
When making a right turn, the relative position of the ailerons is the...
The type of flap normally incorporated on bomber and cargo type...
In the Stratopower variable-volume pump, the pistons are held in...
What pneudraulic system component uses a double-acting balanced...
The pressure at which the relief valve ball is slightly unseated is...
The four major sections of a basic hydraulic system are
A relief valve is installed in a variable volume hydraulic pump to
A 24 volt nickel cadmium battery has
As fluid enters the narrow portion of a venturi
An accumulator's piston is installed with the
If a filter is rated at microns nominal, it
The underspeed switch (USS) on the 60/80 kilovolt ampere (KVA)...
The hydraulic systems on the MK-3A-1 hydraulic test stand are...
The asix that extends crosswise from wingtip to wingtip is the
Some aircraft manufactures use the term "power control...
In most hydraulic subsystems, the actuating units are connected
The purpose of deboosters is to
The internal component of a battery that is a grid or framework, which...
The stationary, skid-mounted power unit that produces aircraft...
To determine the direction a current carrying conductor will move in a...
The nickel-cadmium battery
The basic units of a hydraulic hand pump system are the
The motion of the landing gear control lever is transmitted to the...
The reservoir supplies hydraulic fluid to a hand pump
Landing gear safety switches are actuated by
The law that states, "the distortion of any elastic body is...
The two types of emergency brake systems are
The pneudraulic system component that uses a single-acting actuating...
The term "ply rating" refers to
The low and high pressure capabilities, as measure in PSI of the...
The category of a -21 equipment used for life support and crew comfort...
When measuring resistance on a multimeter, the letter OL indicate
The two most common type of shimmy dampers used in the nose wheel...
The bearing cone of an aircraft wheel bearing is also called the
The two types of brinelling are
Pascal's Law applies to
The difference between a selector valve and a servo valve is the
The high pressure pump provides a hydraulic filler pressurization unit...
The methods used to cool brushless AC generators are
The kinds of pittings that affect bearings are
The flight control located on the longitudinal control surface is the
Among the first to study the compressibility of gases was
The MC-2A air compressor is capable of delivering air at a maximum...
The principle, which states that as the velocity of a gas or iquid...
The usable pressure range, as measured is PSI, of the MC-1A air...
The person who found that all gases expand and contract in direct...
Atmospheric pressure at sea level is
Alert!

Advertisement