What Is A Hypotonic Solution Quiz?

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| By Sayanmitra100

Sayanmitra100

Community Contributor

Quizzes Created: 17 | Total Attempts: 94,237

Questions: 8 | Attempts: 1,958 | Updated: Mar 22, 2023

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What Is A Hypotonic Solution Quiz? - Quiz

Do you know what hypotonic solution is? Lets have a test of your knowledge.

Questions and Answers

1.

What is the meaning of the word hypo?
- A.
  
  Much hyped
- B.
  
  An animal
- C.
  
  Under hyped
- D.
  
  Particles
Correct Answer
C. Under hyped

Explanation
The word "hypo" is a prefix that means "under" or "below." In this context, "under hyped" means something that has not received enough attention or promotion. It is the opposite of "much hyped," which means something that has been excessively promoted or talked about. Therefore, "under hyped" is the correct meaning of the word "hypo" in this question.

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2
0
2.

In a hypotonic solution the total molar concentration of all dissolved solute particles is greater than that of another solution
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
In a hypotonic solution, the total molar concentration of all dissolved solute particles is lower than that of another solution. This means that there are fewer solute particles in the hypotonic solution compared to the other solution.

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2
0
3.

When a cell is exposed to hypotonic conditions, there is net water movement into the cell?
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
When a cell is exposed to hypotonic conditions, it means that the concentration of solutes outside the cell is lower than inside the cell. As a result, water will move from an area of lower solute concentration (outside the cell) to an area of higher solute concentration (inside the cell) in an attempt to equalize the concentration. This leads to a net movement of water into the cell, causing it to swell or potentially burst if the influx of water is excessive. Therefore, the statement "there is net water movement into the cell" is true.

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1
0
4.

Hypotonic solution means more solute and less water.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
The statement is incorrect. A hypotonic solution actually has less solute and more water. In a hypotonic solution, the concentration of solutes is lower outside the cell compared to inside the cell. This causes water to move into the cell, leading to cell swelling or bursting.

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5.

Plant cells take water by Osmosis in a hypertonic solution
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
Plant cells take in water by osmosis in a hypertonic solution because osmosis is the movement of water molecules from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration across a semipermeable membrane. In a hypertonic solution, the concentration of solutes outside the cell is higher than inside the cell, causing water to move into the cell to balance the concentration. This process allows plant cells to maintain their turgidity and perform essential functions such as nutrient uptake and cell expansion.

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6.

What will be the result of osmosis in a cell?
- A.
  
  The cell will lose water
- B.
  
  No impact on the cell
- C.
  
  The cell will gain water
- D.
  
  Not sure
Correct Answer
C. The cell will gain water

Explanation
Osmosis is the movement of water molecules across a selectively permeable membrane from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration. In this case, since the question does not provide any information about the solute concentration inside and outside the cell, it is assumed that the solute concentration outside the cell is lower. Therefore, water molecules will move from outside the cell to inside the cell through osmosis, causing the cell to gain water.

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1
7.

___________ prevents a plant cell from bursting when kept in a hypotonic solution.

Correct Answer
cell wall, Cell wall, Cell Wall

Explanation
The cell wall is the correct answer. The cell wall is a rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane in plant cells. It provides support and protection to the cell, and it prevents the cell from bursting when it is placed in a hypotonic solution. In a hypotonic solution, there is a lower concentration of solutes outside the cell compared to inside the cell. This causes water to enter the cell, potentially leading to the cell bursting. However, the cell wall exerts pressure on the cell membrane, preventing it from expanding and bursting.

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4
8.

What does 'tonos' mean?
- A.
  
  Contracting
- B.
  
  Stretching
- C.
  
  Prevention
- D.
  
  Responsive
Correct Answer
B. Stretching

Explanation
The word "tonos" refers to stretching.

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Current Version
Mar 22, 2023

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team
Feb 09, 2016

Quiz Created by
Sayanmitra100

What Is A Hypotonic Solution Quiz?

What is the meaning of the word hypo?

In a hypotonic solution the total molar concentration of all dissolved solute particles is greater than that of another solution

When a cell is exposed to hypotonic conditions, there is net water movement into the cell?

Hypotonic solution means more solute and less water.

Plant cells take water by Osmosis in a hypertonic solution

What will be the result of osmosis in a cell?

___________ prevents a plant cell from bursting when kept in a hypotonic solution.

What does 'tonos' mean?