How Good is Your Latin Legal Vocabulary?
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Do you understand all the Latin legal terms well? Take this quiz to see how good your Latin legal vocabulary is. Numerous terms are being used in the legal world of Latin people. You can test your knowledge and practice here if you know them all. We are here to help you enhance your knowledge if you miss out on something. So, just go for it, and try to get a perfect score on this quiz. All the best! Do not forget to share it with others.
- 1.
What is the meaning of 'prima facie'?
- A.
Concerning
- B.
The mental element of the crime
- C.
At first instance
- D.
Guilty
Correct Answer
C. At first instanceExplanation
'Prima facie' is a Latin term that means "at first instance." It refers to evidence or a case that appears to be true or valid on its face, without further investigation or evidence. It suggests that there is enough evidence to establish a fact or prove a case, at least initially, until further evidence or arguments are presented.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What is the meaning of 'ipso jure'?
- A.
By the law itself
- B.
By head
- C.
I forbid
- D.
For the case
Correct Answer
A. By the law itselfExplanation
The term "ipso jure" refers to a legal principle where something is considered to be true or valid by the mere operation of the law itself, without the need for any additional action or proof. It signifies that a particular consequence or outcome is automatically and inherently implied by the law.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What is the meaning of 'ex turpi causa'?
- A.
Let the buyer beware
- B.
Intention to possess
- C.
A right against an item of property
- D.
From a dishonorable cause an action does not arise
Correct Answer
D. From a dishonorable cause an action does not ariseExplanation
The phrase "ex turpi causa" means that from a dishonorable cause, an action does not arise. This suggests that if an action or claim arises from an illegal or immoral act, it will not be recognized or upheld by the courts. In other words, a person cannot benefit or seek legal remedies from their own wrongful actions. This principle is often applied in legal cases to prevent individuals from profiting or gaining advantages through illegal or unethical means.Rate this question:
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- 4.
What is the meaning of 'se defendendo'?
- A.
Unwelcome person
- B.
Self-defense
- C.
Guilty mind
- D.
After death
Correct Answer
B. Self-defenseExplanation
The term "se defendendo" is a Latin phrase that translates to "self-defense" in English. It refers to the legal right and act of protecting oneself or others from harm or danger. In a legal context, it is used to justify actions taken in order to prevent or counteract an imminent threat or attack. It is an important concept in criminal law and allows individuals to use reasonable force to protect themselves or others when faced with a threat to their safety or well-being.Rate this question:
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- 5.
What is the meaning of 'actus reus'?
- A.
From the beginning
- B.
Acting beyond one's power
- C.
The mental element of the crime
- D.
The physical element of the crime
Correct Answer
D. The physical element of the crimeExplanation
The term "actus reus" refers to the physical element of a crime. It encompasses the actions or conduct that constitutes a criminal offense. In order for someone to be held criminally liable, there must be both a guilty act (actus reus) and a guilty mind (mens rea). While mens rea refers to the mental element of the crime, actus reus focuses on the external behavior or actions that are considered unlawful. Therefore, the correct answer is "the physical element of the crime."Rate this question:
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- 6.
What is the meaning of 'mens rea'?
- A.
The mental element of the crime
- B.
Concerning
- C.
Intention to possess
- D.
Intention to supply
Correct Answer
A. The mental element of the crimeExplanation
Mens rea refers to the mental state or intention of a person while committing a crime. It is the mental element of the crime, which includes the knowledge, intention, or recklessness of the offender. Mens rea is an important concept in criminal law as it helps determine the culpability and degree of punishment for the accused. It is necessary to establish mens rea to prove that the offender had a guilty mind and intended to commit the crime.Rate this question:
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- 7.
What is the meaning of 'animus possidendi'?
- A.
Reasoning
- B.
Let the buyer beware
- C.
Intention to possess
- D.
Concerning
Correct Answer
C. Intention to possessExplanation
The term "animus possidendi" refers to the intention or desire to possess something. It is often used in legal contexts to describe the mental state of a person who has the intent to claim ownership or control over a particular object or property. This term emphasizes the importance of the individual's intention to possess as a key factor in determining ownership rights.Rate this question:
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- 8.
What is the meaning of 'quid pro quo'?
- A.
Incapable of guilt
- B.
This for that
- C.
For the case
- D.
Body of law
Correct Answer
B. This for thatExplanation
The phrase "quid pro quo" is a Latin term that translates to "this for that" in English. It refers to a situation or arrangement where one party provides something in exchange for another party providing something of equal value. This term is often used in legal and business contexts to describe a mutual agreement or exchange of goods, services, or favors between two parties.Rate this question:
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- 9.
What is the meaning of 'ab initio'?
- A.
Reasoning
- B.
Concerning
- C.
From the beginning
- D.
Among other things
Correct Answer
C. From the beginningExplanation
The phrase "ab initio" is a Latin term that translates to "from the beginning" in English. It is used to describe something that starts or is done from the very start or the initial stage. In this context, the correct answer choice is "from the beginning" as it accurately captures the meaning of the given term.Rate this question:
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- 10.
What is the meaning of 'bona fide'?
- A.
Intention
- B.
Illegal
- C.
Reasonable
- D.
In good faith
Correct Answer
D. In good faithExplanation
The term "bona fide" means acting or expressing something in good faith. It refers to an action or statement that is genuine, sincere, and done without any intention to deceive or harm. It implies honesty, trustworthiness, and a genuine belief in the validity or truthfulness of something.Rate this question:
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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
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Current Version
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Nov 16, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Sep 11, 2022Quiz Created by
Sophia Smith
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