BP 344 Accessibility Law

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1. What is the minimum width for parking slots of PWD?

Explanation

The minimum width for parking slots of PWD is 3.70 m.

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About This Quiz
BP 344 Accessibility Law - Quiz

We have designed here an awesome 'BP 344 quiz' that will test your understanding of this topic. In this quiz, you have to answer the questions with the... see moregiven choices. The entire questions are composed of basic and board exam-type questions. Answer the questions sincerely within the time allotted. The main objective of the quiz is to let the examinees have the feel of answering questions while time-pressured. So, get ready to start the test. Good luck! see less

2. How much is the minimum width of a walkway?

Explanation

The minimum width of a walkway is 1.20 m. This width allows for comfortable passage of individuals and ensures that there is enough space for people to walk side by side without feeling crowded. A narrower width could lead to congestion and make it difficult for people to pass each other, while a wider width may not be necessary and could result in wasted space. Therefore, 1.20 m is considered the minimum width for a walkway.

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3. Handrails will be provided on both sides of the ramp at the height of ?

Explanation

Handrails are provided on both sides of the ramp to ensure safety and support for individuals using the ramp. The height of the handrails is important to consider as it should be accessible and convenient for users. In this case, the correct answer states that the handrails will be provided at a height of 0.70 m. and 0.90 m. from the ramp level. This ensures that the handrails are at a suitable height for users to hold onto while using the ramp.

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4. Corridors shall have minimum clear width of ?

Explanation

Corridors should have a minimum clear width of 1.2 m. This is important to ensure that there is enough space for people to pass through comfortably and safely. A narrower width may cause congestion and hinder the movement of individuals in the corridor. Additionally, a wider width may result in unnecessary wastage of space. Therefore, a minimum clear width of 1.2 m strikes a balance between efficient use of space and providing adequate room for people to navigate through the corridor.

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5. What should be provided in the immediate vicinity of crossings as an aid to the blind?

Explanation

Tactile surfaces should be provided in the immediate vicinity of crossings as an aid to the blind. Tactile surfaces are designed to provide tactile cues, such as raised patterns or textures, that can be felt by the blind or visually impaired individuals. These surfaces help to indicate the presence of a crossing, guide the individuals towards the correct path, and alert them to potential hazards. By using tactile surfaces, blind individuals can navigate safely and independently in pedestrian crossings.

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6. All doors shall have a minimum clear width of ?

Explanation

The minimum clear width for all doors is 0.80 m. This means that every door should have a width of at least 0.80 m, allowing for easy passage and accessibility for individuals.

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7. Recesses or turnabout spaces should be provided for wheelchairs to turn around or to enable another wheelchair to pass; these spaces shall have a minimum area of ?

Explanation

Recesses or turnabout spaces should be provided for wheelchairs to turn around or to enable another wheelchair to pass. These spaces need to have a minimum area of 1.50 m x 1.50 m. This size allows for maneuverability and ensures that wheelchairs can easily turn around or pass each other without any restrictions.

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8. For parking areas of PWD, a walkway between the front ends of parked cars shall have a minimum clear width of ____ ?

Explanation

For parking areas of PWD, a walkway between the front ends of parked cars should have a minimum clear width of 1.20 m. This width is necessary to provide enough space for pedestrians to comfortably walk between the cars without any obstructions or potential hazards. It ensures that there is enough room for people to maneuver and maintain a safe distance from the parked vehicles.

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9. Dimensions of doors and windows conforming to accessibility law?

Explanation

The correct answer is 0.80 x 2.10 for doors and 10% for windows. This answer is likely correct because it states that the dimensions for doors should be 0.80 x 2.10, which is within the range specified by the accessibility law. Additionally, it states that the dimensions for windows should be 10% of the door dimensions, which is a common requirement for accessibility.

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10. What is the least dimension of a parking slot for the disabled?

Explanation

The least dimension of a parking slot for the disabled is 3.70 m. This means that the parking slot should have a minimum width of 3.70 meters to accommodate a disabled vehicle. This width allows for enough space for a wheelchair ramp to be deployed and for the disabled person to comfortably enter and exit their vehicle.

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11. Minimum entrance door opening?

Explanation

The minimum entrance door opening should be 0.80 m. This means that the door should have a width of at least 0.80 meters in order to meet the minimum requirements for accessibility and ease of passage.

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12. What general conditions of design are important for the aged?

Explanation

The general conditions of design that are important for the aged include size, location, and design. This means that the living space should be spacious enough to accommodate mobility aids such as wheelchairs or walkers, the location should be easily accessible with minimal stairs or obstacles, and the design should be user-friendly and cater to the specific needs of the elderly. Additionally, the presence of grab bars in bathrooms and the appropriate height of the lavatory from the waist are also crucial for their safety and convenience. Therefore, all of the above options are correct.

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13. A walkway from accessible spaces of ____ clear width shall be provided between the front ends of parked cars;

Explanation

The correct answer is 1.2 m. This means that a walkway with a clear width of 1.2 meters should be provided between the front ends of parked cars in accessible spaces. This width allows for enough space for people with disabilities to maneuver comfortably and safely between the cars.

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14. What is the minimum dimension of an elevator door width?

Explanation

The minimum dimension of an elevator door width is 0.80 m. This means that the width of the elevator door should be at least 0.80 m in order to meet the minimum requirements.

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15. Minimum bedroom door opening?

Explanation

The minimum bedroom door opening should be at least 0.80 m. This is because a door with this width allows for easier passage and accessibility, especially for individuals with mobility aids such as wheelchairs or walkers. It also provides enough space for comfortable movement and carrying larger items through the doorway. A narrower opening may restrict movement and make it difficult to navigate through the door.

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16. The maximum ramp gradient shall be ?

Explanation

The maximum ramp gradient shall be 1 is to 12. This means that for every 1 unit of horizontal distance, the ramp can rise or fall by 12 units vertically. This gradient ensures that the slope of the ramp is not too steep, allowing for safe and easy movement for individuals using the ramp, such as wheelchair users or people with mobility impairments.

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17. Accessible elevators should be located from the entrance and should be easy to locate with the aid of signs of not more than?

Explanation

The correct answer is 30 m. Accessible elevators should be located within a reasonable distance from the entrance to ensure easy access for individuals with disabilities. The maximum distance allowed is 30 m, as stated in accessibility guidelines. This ensures that individuals can locate and reach the elevator without difficulty, making the building more inclusive and accessible for all.

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18. What is the minimum width for a hallway?

Explanation

The minimum width for a hallway is determined by building codes and regulations, which typically require a minimum width of 1.20 meters. This width allows for easy passage and maneuverability, accommodating individuals with mobility aids such as wheelchairs or walkers. It also ensures that there is enough space for people to pass each other comfortably without feeling cramped or restricted.

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19. A circle of ___ in diameter is a suitable guide in the planning of wheelchair turning spaces?

Explanation

A circle with a diameter of 1.50 m is a suitable guide in the planning of wheelchair turning spaces. This means that a wheelchair should be able to make a complete turn within this circle without any obstacles or difficulties. This diameter allows for enough space for the wheelchair to maneuver comfortably and safely.

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20. Under the Accessibility Code, what is the maximum height of handrail?

Explanation

The maximum height of handrail under the Accessibility Code is 0.90 m.

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21. What is the distance of the Building Main Entrance to the Elevator?

Explanation

The distance of the Building Main Entrance to the Elevator is 30 m.

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22. What is the minimum Doorway width under BP 344?

Explanation

The minimum doorway width under BP 344 is 0.80 m. This is the smallest width allowed for doorways according to the specified regulations.

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23. Angle of turn of embossed tiles for the blind?

Explanation

Embossed tiles for the blind are designed to provide tactile cues and assist visually impaired individuals in navigating their surroundings. The angle of turn of these tiles is crucial in guiding the blind safely. A 90-degree angle of turn ensures a sharp and distinct change in direction, making it easier for the blind to detect and follow the path. This angle provides a clear indication of where to turn and helps maintain a consistent and reliable navigation system for the visually impaired.

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24. Minimum door opening for elevators for a single door?

Explanation

The minimum door opening for elevators is 0.80 m. This is the minimum width required for a single door to allow people to enter and exit the elevator comfortably. A narrower door opening would restrict the movement of individuals and may not comply with safety regulations.

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25. Handrails should be installed at both sides of ramps and stairs and at the outer edges of dropped curbs. Handrails at dropped curbs should not be installed beyond the width of any crossing so as not to obstruct pedestrian flow. Which handrail height above steps or ramps is ideal?  0.90 m and 0.70 m x 1 m  and 1.20 m 1 m and 0.90 m 0.90 m and 0.75 m

Explanation

The ideal handrail height above steps or ramps is 0.90 m and 0.70 m. This height allows for proper support and stability for individuals using the handrail while also accommodating individuals of varying heights. The lower height of 0.70 m ensures that individuals with shorter stature can comfortably grip the handrail, while the higher height of 0.90 m provides additional support for taller individuals. This combination of heights promotes accessibility and safety for all users.

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26. Minimum openings in a room ?

Explanation

The correct answer is 10% of wall area. This means that the minimum number of openings in a room should be equivalent to 10% of the total area of the walls. This is important for proper ventilation and natural light to enter the room, ensuring a comfortable and healthy living environment. Having an adequate number of openings helps in maintaining air circulation and preventing the buildup of moisture and pollutants.

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27. What is the maximum distance of Elevators considering the handicapped?

Explanation

The maximum distance of elevators considering the handicapped is 30 meters. This means that the elevators are designed to be accessible within a maximum distance of 30 meters for individuals with disabilities. This ensures that they can easily reach and use the elevators without facing any difficulty or inconvenience.

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28. To guide the blind, walkways should as much as possible follow straight forward routes in?

Explanation

To guide the blind effectively, walkways should follow right angles as much as possible. Right angles provide clear and distinct paths, making it easier for visually impaired individuals to navigate and maintain a straight line of travel. This minimizes confusion and potential hazards, ensuring a safer and more accessible environment for the blind.

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29. To be installed before hazardous areas such as sudden changes in floor levels and at the top and bottom of stairs; special care must be taken to ensure the proper mounting or adhesion of tactile strips so as not to cause accidents;

Explanation

The correct answer is 0.30 m wide tactile strip. Tactile strips are installed in hazardous areas to provide a tactile warning for individuals with visual impairments. The strip should be wide enough to be easily detected by foot, but not too wide to cause tripping or accidents. A 0.30 m wide strip strikes a balance between being noticeable and safe.

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30. What is the minimum size of an elevator car?

Explanation

The minimum size of an elevator car is 1.10 x 1.40 m.

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31. Deal extension of the handrail should be provided at the start and end of ramps and stairs of about?

Explanation

A deal extension of the handrail should be provided at the start and end of ramps and stairs to ensure proper support and safety for individuals using them. A 300 mm extension is recommended as it allows for a sufficient grip and stability while ascending or descending the ramp or stairs. This extension helps prevent accidents and provides a comfortable handhold for users.

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32.  Minimum dimension of accessible elevators?

Explanation

The minimum dimension of accessible elevators is 1.1 m x 1.4 m. This means that the elevator must have a minimum width of 1.1 meters and a minimum depth of 1.4 meters to be considered accessible. This size allows for enough space for a wheelchair user to enter and maneuver comfortably inside the elevator.

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33. What is the minimum size of Elevator Doors for the handicapped?

Explanation

The minimum size of elevator doors for the handicapped is 0.80 m. This size is necessary to ensure that individuals using mobility aids such as wheelchairs or walkers can comfortably enter and exit the elevator without any difficulty. It allows for sufficient space for maneuvering and prevents any potential accidents or injuries that may occur if the doors are too narrow.

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34. Dropped curbs shall be ramped towards adjoining curbs with a gradient not more than?

Explanation

The correct answer is 1 is to 12. Dropped curbs are designed to provide a smooth transition from the road to the sidewalk for pedestrians, including those with mobility devices. The gradient of the ramped curb should not exceed 1 is to 12, meaning that for every 1 unit of vertical rise, there should be 12 units of horizontal distance. This ensures that the ramp is not too steep and allows for safe and easy access for all pedestrians.

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35. Accessible public washrooms and toilets shall permit easy passage of a wheelchair and allow the occupant to enter a stall, close the door and transfer to the water closet from either a frontal or lateral position; What is the minimum are of accessible water closet stalls?

Explanation

Accessible water closet stalls must have a minimum area of 1.70 x 1.80 m. This size allows for easy passage of a wheelchair and provides enough space for the occupant to enter the stall, close the door, and transfer to the water closet from either a frontal or lateral position. A smaller size would not meet the accessibility requirements for individuals with disabilities.

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36. What is the minimum dimension of a PWD toilet?

Explanation

The minimum dimension of a PWD toilet is 1.70 m. This means that the toilet must have a minimum length, width, or height of 1.70 meters to accommodate individuals with disabilities. This dimension ensures that the toilet is accessible and provides enough space for wheelchair users to maneuver comfortably.

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37. What is the preferred design for a stair considering users of crutches?

Explanation

Slanted nosing is the preferred design for a stair considering users of crutches because it provides a sloped edge at the front of each step, which allows for easier navigation and reduces the risk of tripping and falling. This design ensures that crutch users can easily slide their crutches up and down the stairs without getting caught on the edge of the steps. It provides a safer and more accessible option for individuals who rely on crutches for mobility.

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38. What is Central Refuge?

Explanation

Central Refuge refers to a designated space on a road that provides a safe area for wheelchair users to pass through. This space ensures that wheelchair users can navigate the road without obstacles or hazards, allowing them to travel independently and safely. It is specifically designed to accommodate the needs of individuals with disabilities, providing them with a clear pathway and ensuring their inclusion in pedestrian traffic.

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39. Doorknobs and other hardware should be located between ?

Explanation

Doorknobs and other hardware should be located between .82 m and 1.06 m above the floor. This height range is recommended for optimal accessibility and ease of use for individuals of varying heights. It allows for comfortable reaching and gripping of the doorknob without requiring excessive bending or stretching.

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40. The maximum height of water closets?

Explanation

The maximum height of water closets is 0.45 m. This refers to the distance from the floor to the top of the water closet, which is the standard height for most water closets.

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41. Under BP 344. walks should have___  turn/ groove in order to guide the blind?

Explanation

Under BP 344 (Accessibility Law of the Philippines), walks should have a 90-degree turn/groove in order to guide the blind. This means that the pathway should have a sharp right-angle turn to help visually impaired individuals navigate and stay on the correct path. A 90-degree turn provides a clear and distinct change in direction, allowing blind individuals to easily detect and follow the path without confusion or difficulty.

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42. Directional and informational sign should be located at points conveniently seen even by a person on a wheelchair and those with visual impairments; Signs should be kept simple and easy to understand; signages should be made of contrasting colors and contrasting gray matter to make detection and reading easy; The international symbol for access should be used to designate routes and facilities that are accessible; Should a sign protrude into a walkway or route, a minimum headroom should be provided?

Explanation

The correct answer is 2m. This is the minimum headroom that should be provided if a sign protrudes into a walkway or route. It is important to ensure that there is enough clearance for individuals, including those on wheelchairs, to pass through without any obstruction or risk of injury. Providing a minimum headroom of 2m allows for accessibility and ensures the safety of all individuals using the walkway or route.

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43. A minimum clear level space to be provided before and extending beyond a door?

Explanation

The minimum clear level space to be provided before and extending beyond a door is 1.5 m x 1.5 m. This space is necessary to ensure that there is enough room for individuals to comfortably approach and pass through the door without any obstructions. It allows for easy movement and accessibility, particularly for individuals with mobility aids such as wheelchairs or walkers. Providing this minimum clear level space helps to comply with accessibility standards and ensures that the door is easily usable for all individuals.

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44. Prefered height of Doorknobs?

Explanation

The preferred height of doorknobs is 0.90m. This height is commonly recommended as it allows for easy accessibility and use by a wide range of individuals, including those who are taller or shorter in stature. It is a comfortable height that minimizes strain on the arm and shoulder when reaching for the doorknob, making it suitable for most people.

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45. Maximum height for a stair riser ?

Explanation

The maximum height for a stair riser is typically set at 200 mm. This measurement ensures that the stairs are safe and comfortable to use, as a riser that is too high can cause difficulty in ascending or descending the stairs. It is important to adhere to building codes and regulations when constructing stairs to ensure the safety of individuals using them.

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46. Minimum central refuges , where the width of carriageway to be crossed exceeds 10 m ?

Explanation

The minimum central refuges required for carriageways wider than 10 m should be at least 1.5 m in depth. This depth allows for a sufficient barrier between the two sides of the carriageway, providing safety for pedestrians crossing the road. A refuge of this depth ensures that pedestrians are protected from oncoming traffic and have enough space to wait safely before crossing the remaining part of the road.

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47. Manual switches should be located from the latch side of the door of about?

Explanation

Manual switches should be located from the latch side of the door at a distance of 0.2 m. This distance ensures that the switch is easily accessible and within reach for anyone entering or exiting the room. Placing the switch at this specific distance allows for convenient operation without hindering the movement of the door.

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48. The minimum width of a curb cut-out?

Explanation

The minimum width of a curb cut-out is 0.90 m. This width is necessary to accommodate wheelchair users and other individuals with mobility aids to easily pass through the curb cut-out. A width of 0.90 m provides enough space for individuals to maneuver comfortably and safely. A narrower width may pose difficulties and barriers for individuals with disabilities, making it important to adhere to the minimum width requirement of 0.90 m.

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49. Minimum diameter of button sizes at elevator control panels ?  

Explanation

The correct answer is "minimum 20 mm and maximum depression depth of 1 mm". This means that the minimum diameter of button sizes at elevator control panels should be at least 20 mm, and the maximum depth that the button can be depressed should be 1 mm. This ensures that the buttons are large enough to be easily pressed, while also preventing them from being pressed too deeply, which could cause damage or malfunction.

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50. What is the minimum clear width of a hallway under BP 344?

Explanation

BP 344, also known as the "Accessibility Law" in the Philippines, sets standards for the design of facilities to ensure accessibility for persons with disabilities. According to BP 344, the minimum clear width of a hallway should be 1.20 meters. This dimension allows enough space for the maneuverability of wheelchairs and aids the passage of persons with disabilities, ensuring they can move freely without obstruction.

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51. The length of a ramp should not exceed?

Explanation

The length of a ramp should not exceed 6 m because longer ramps can pose safety hazards and increase the risk of accidents. Shorter ramps are easier to navigate and provide better stability for individuals using mobility aids such as wheelchairs or walkers. Additionally, shorter ramps require less space and are more practical in terms of installation and transportation. Therefore, it is recommended to limit the length of a ramp to 6 m to ensure safety and accessibility.

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52. Walkway headroom is  preferably higher. and should not be less than? 2.40 m 2.10 m 2.00 m  x 2.70 m

Explanation

The correct answer is 2.00 m. The question is asking for the minimum headroom height for a walkway. A higher headroom is preferred to ensure that people can comfortably walk without hitting their heads on the ceiling. The answer of 2.00 m indicates that the headroom should not be less than this height.

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53. The flashing green period required for the disabled should be determined on the basis of a walking speed of?

Explanation

The flashing green period required for the disabled should be determined on the basis of a walking speed of 0.90 m/sec. This means that the duration of the flashing green signal should be long enough to allow individuals with a walking speed of 0.90 m/sec to safely cross the road. This speed is likely chosen as it represents a reasonable average walking speed for disabled individuals, ensuring that they have sufficient time to cross the road without feeling rushed or endangered.

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54. Longer ramps whose gradient is 1 is to 12 shall be provided with landings not less than?

Explanation

Longer ramps with a gradient of 1 in 12 need to have landings that are not less than 1.50 m. This is because a landing provides a level surface for individuals to rest or change direction while using the ramp. A landing that is at least 1.50 m ensures that there is enough space for someone using a wheelchair or other mobility aid to maneuver comfortably. It also helps to prevent fatigue and allows for easier navigation of the ramp.

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55. What is the best way to provide for the convenience of both people in wheelchair and blind persons?

Explanation

The best way to provide for the convenience of both people in wheelchairs and blind persons is by implementing tactile surface/blocks in the immediate vicinity of crossings. These tactile surfaces or blocks have raised patterns or textures that can be felt by individuals with visual impairments using their feet or canes. This provides them with a clear indication of where the crossing begins and ends, ensuring their safety. Additionally, these tactile surfaces also benefit individuals in wheelchairs as they can feel the difference in texture and navigate the crossing more easily.

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56. Effective width of footways past any obstruction should not be less than

Explanation

The effective width of footways past any obstruction should not be less than 1.2m. This means that when there is an obstruction on the footway, such as a tree, lamppost, or sign, there should still be at least 1.2m of space for pedestrians to walk comfortably. This ensures that pedestrians have enough room to pass by the obstruction without being forced onto the road or into other hazards. A wider width allows for easier and safer movement of pedestrians, especially for those with mobility aids or disabilities.

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57. Dropped curbs shall be sloped towards the road with a maximum cross gradient of______ to prevent water from collecting at the walkway?

Explanation

Dropped curbs should be sloped towards the road with a maximum cross gradient of 1:20 to prevent water from collecting at the walkway. This means that for every 20 units of horizontal distance, the curb should drop by 1 unit vertically. This slope helps to ensure that water drains away from the walkway and does not accumulate, which can create hazards and make the area unsafe for pedestrians.

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58. Accessible parking slots should have a minimum width of?

Explanation

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59. Changes in level require a ramp except when served by a dropped curb, an elevator or other mechanical device; Ramps shall have a minimum clear width of ?

Explanation

The correct answer is 1.20 m. According to the given information, changes in level require a ramp unless there is a dropped curb, an elevator, or another mechanical device. In order to meet accessibility standards, ramps must have a minimum clear width of 1.20 m.

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60. Entrances with vestibules shall be provided a level area with at least?

Explanation

The correct answer is 1.8 m. depth and a 1.5 m. width. This means that entrances with vestibules should have a level area that is at least 1.8 meters deep and 1.5 meters wide. This ensures that there is enough space for individuals to comfortably enter and exit the vestibule area.

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61. Thresholds shall be kept to a minimum; whenever necessary, thresholds and sliding door tracks shall have a maximum height of?

Explanation

The correct answer is 25 mm. This means that thresholds and sliding door tracks should have a maximum height of 25 mm. Keeping thresholds to a minimum height is important for accessibility and ease of use, especially for individuals with mobility challenges or using mobility aids such as wheelchairs or walkers. A lower threshold height allows for smoother transitions between rooms or spaces, reducing the risk of tripping or difficulty in maneuvering through doorways. A maximum height of 25 mm strikes a balance between providing a barrier-free environment while still maintaining some level of separation between spaces.

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62. What is the minimum depth of a Central Refuge?

Explanation

The minimum depth of a Central Refuge is 1.5 m. This means that the central refuge must have a depth of at least 1.5 meters in order to meet the minimum safety requirements.

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63. Handrails "attached to walls" should have a clearance from the wall of no less than?

Explanation

Handrails that are "attached to walls" should have a clearance from the wall of no less than 50 mm. This clearance is necessary to ensure that there is enough space for a person's hand to comfortably grip the handrail without it being too close to the wall. Having a minimum clearance of 50 mm also helps to prevent any obstructions or potential injuries that could occur if the handrail is too close to the wall.

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64. Signs on walls and doors should be located at a maximum height of?

Explanation

Signs on walls and doors should be located at a maximum height of 1.60 m. This height is recommended to ensure that the signs are easily visible and accessible to most people, including those with disabilities or who use mobility aids. Placing signs at a lower height may make them difficult to see, while placing them at a higher height may make them out of reach or obstructed by objects. Therefore, 1.60 m is the optimal height for signs on walls and doors.

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65. Lavatories vertical clearance?

Explanation

The correct answer is .60 - .70 m. This range represents the vertical clearance required for lavatories. It means that the distance between the floor and any overhead obstruction, such as a ceiling or cabinet, should be between .60 and .70 meters. This clearance is necessary to ensure that individuals can comfortably use the lavatory without any restrictions or discomfort.

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66. Signage labeling public rooms and places should have raised symbols, letters or numbers with minimum height of ?

Explanation

Signage labeling public rooms and places should have raised symbols, letters or numbers with a minimum height of 1 mm. This is important to ensure accessibility for visually impaired individuals who rely on touch to read and understand the information on the signage. By having raised symbols, letters, or numbers, it allows them to easily feel and identify the information provided on the signage, making it easier for them to navigate and locate different areas within public spaces.

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67. The lowest point of a dropped curb from the road or gutter should not exceed?

Explanation

The lowest point of a dropped curb from the road or gutter should not exceed 25 mm. This is because a higher curb could pose a potential hazard for pedestrians, especially those using mobility aids such as wheelchairs or strollers. A lower curb ensures a smoother transition between the road and the sidewalk, making it easier and safer for everyone to navigate.

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68. Curb cut-outs should have a gradient not more than?

Explanation

Curb cut-outs should have a gradient not more than 1 is to 12. This means that for every 12 units of horizontal distance, the curb cut-out should have a maximum vertical rise of 1 unit. This ensures that the slope of the curb cut-out is not too steep, making it easier and safer for pedestrians, particularly those with mobility issues, to navigate. A gradient of 1 is to 12 provides a gradual incline, allowing for smooth and accessible passage.

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69. Dropped curbs at crossings have a width corresponding to the width of the crossing; otherwise, the minimum width is?

Explanation

Dropped curbs at crossings have a width corresponding to the width of the crossing, which means that they are designed to match the width of the area where people are crossing the road. However, if there is no specific width for the crossing, the minimum width for a dropped curb is 0.90 m. This ensures that there is enough space for pedestrians, including those with mobility aids or strollers, to safely navigate the curb and cross the road.

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70. Doors should be operable by a pressure or force not more than?

Explanation

The correct answer is 4 kg because doors should be operable by a pressure or force that is not more than 4 kg. This means that the force required to open or close the door should not exceed 4 kg in order to ensure ease of use and accessibility for individuals.

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71. Walkways should have a continuing surface without abrupt pitches in angle or interruptions by cracks or breaks creating edges above?  

Explanation

The correct answer is 6.5 mm. This is because walkways should have a continuing surface without abrupt pitches in angle or interruptions by cracks or breaks creating edges above. A pitch in angle or interruptions by cracks or breaks can create tripping hazards and make it difficult for people to walk smoothly. A surface with a height difference of 6.5 mm would be more likely to create a tripping hazard compared to the other options.

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72. Handrails on ledges should have a clearance not less than?

Explanation

Handrails on ledges should have a clearance not less than 40 mm. This clearance is necessary to ensure that there is enough space between the handrail and the ledge, allowing for a comfortable grip and preventing any potential hazards or accidents. A clearance of 40 mm provides a sufficient gap that allows individuals to securely hold onto the handrail while also maintaining a safe distance from the edge of the ledge.

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73. A level area should be provided at the top and bottom of any ramp of not less than?

Explanation

A level area should be provided at the top and bottom of any ramp of not less than 1.80 m. This is important because it allows for a safe and smooth transition for individuals using the ramp. A level area provides stability and allows users to comfortably enter and exit the ramp without any sudden changes in elevation. It also provides space for maneuvering, especially for individuals using mobility aids such as wheelchairs or walkers. Having a level area at the top and bottom of the ramp ensures accessibility and safety for all users.

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74. Maximum height of lavatories should be ?

Explanation

The maximum height of lavatories should be 0.80 m. This height is determined based on ergonomic considerations and accessibility standards. It allows for comfortable use by individuals of different heights and ensures that the lavatory is easily accessible for people with disabilities or mobility issues. A height of 0.80 m strikes a balance between convenience and accessibility, making it the appropriate choice for lavatory design.

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75.   Urinals should have an elongated lip or through type; the maximum height of the lip should be?

Explanation

The maximum height of the lip of a urinal should be 0.48 m. This is important because an elongated lip or through type helps to prevent splashing and ensures that urine flows smoothly into the urinal. A lip that is too high may cause splashing and make it difficult for users to aim properly, while a lip that is too low may not effectively contain the urine. Therefore, a height of 0.48 m strikes the right balance for functionality and hygiene.

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76. Signs on walls and doors should be located at a minimum height of?

Explanation

Signs on walls and doors should be located at a minimum height of 1.40 m. This height is recommended to ensure that the signs are easily visible and accessible to most people, including those who may be shorter or have mobility limitations. Placing signs at a higher height may make it difficult for some individuals to read or reach them, while placing them lower may create obstructions or make them less noticeable. Therefore, 1.40 m is considered an appropriate minimum height for signs on walls and doors.

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77. What is the minimum size of an elevator shaft?

Explanation

The minimum size of an elevator shaft is determined by the dimensions required for a standard elevator car to fit comfortably and safely. The dimensions provided for the elevator shaft options are all different, but the largest dimensions, 1.50 x 1.80 m, are most likely to accommodate a standard elevator car. This size allows for enough space for the car to move up and down smoothly without any obstructions.

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78. Minimum door width for hospital nursing units?

Explanation

The minimum door width for hospital nursing units is 1.20 m. This is because wider doors are necessary in healthcare settings to accommodate the movement of stretchers, wheelchairs, and other medical equipment. A wider door also allows for easier access for patients, staff, and visitors, ensuring that everyone can navigate through the door comfortably and safely.

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79. If possible, gratings should never be located along walkways. When occurring along walkways, grating openings should have a maximum dimension of 13 mm times 13 mm and shall not project above the level of the walkway of more than?

Explanation

Gratings should not be located along walkways because they pose a potential hazard for pedestrians. If they are present along walkways, the grating openings should be small enough to prevent any accidents or injuries. The maximum dimension for the grating openings should be 13 mm times 13 mm. Additionally, the grating should not project above the level of the walkway by more than 6.5 mm. This ensures that the grating remains flush with the walkway and does not create a tripping hazard.

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80. Walkways should be kept as level as possible and provided with slip-resistant material. Whenever and wherever possible, walkways should have a gradient no more than?

Explanation

Walkways should be kept as level as possible and provided with slip-resistant material. A gradient refers to the slope or incline of the walkway. The lower the gradient, the less steep the walkway is. In order to ensure safety and prevent accidents, it is recommended to have a maximum gradient of 5% on walkways. This means that the slope should not exceed a 5% incline, keeping the walkway relatively level and easier to navigate without the risk of slipping or tripping.

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81. Doors along major circulation routes should be provided with kick plates made of durable materials at a height of?

Explanation

Kick plates are protective plates installed at the bottom of doors to prevent damage from foot traffic and equipment. They are typically made of durable materials such as metal or hard plastic. The height at which kick plates should be installed is important to ensure their effectiveness in protecting the door. The correct answer of .3 m to .4 m suggests that the kick plates should be installed at a height between 0.3 meters and 0.4 meters from the floor. This height range allows the kick plates to effectively protect the door from scuffs and scratches caused by foot traffic without being too low or too high.

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82.  Handrails for protection at great heights may be installed?

Explanation

Handrails for protection at great heights may be installed at a height of 1 m to 1.06 m. This height range provides a suitable level of protection and stability for individuals working or walking at great heights. Installing handrails within this range ensures that individuals have a secure support system to prevent falls or accidents.

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83. Turnabout spaces should also be provided at or within of every dead end within ?

Explanation

not-available-via-ai

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84. Distance of parking for the disabled from building entrance?

Explanation

The recommended distance for parking spaces designated for disabled individuals from the building entrance is generally as close as possible, with specific guidelines often stating it should be within:

50 meters (164 feet)

This ensures that individuals with disabilities have convenient and accessible access to the building. However, local regulations may vary, so it's important to check specific guidelines in your area.

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85. If there are 50 or less occupants, what is the minimum stair width?

Explanation

The minimum stair width when there are 50 or less occupants is 0.90. This means that the width of the stairs should be at least 0.90 meters to accommodate the occupants safely.

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86. Minimum turning space of a water closet stalls?

Explanation

The minimum turning space of a water closet stall is 2.25 sq.m. This is necessary to provide enough room for a person to comfortably maneuver within the stall, including turning around and accessing the toilet. A smaller space may feel cramped and restrict movement, while a larger space may not be necessary and could result in wasted space. Therefore, 2.25 sq.m is the optimal size for a water closet stall.

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87. Control panels and emergency system of accessible elevators shall be within reach of a seated person; centerline heights for the topmost buttons shall be between?

Explanation

The control panels and emergency system of accessible elevators should be within reach of a seated person, which means that the centerline heights for the topmost buttons should be between 0.90 m to 1.20 m from the floor. This range ensures that individuals in a seated position, such as wheelchair users, can easily access and operate the elevator controls. It allows for a comfortable and convenient user experience for individuals with mobility impairments.

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88. Recesses or turnabout spaces should be provided for wheelchairs to turn around or to enable another wheelchair to pass and shall be spaced at a maximum of ?

Explanation

Recesses or turnabout spaces should be provided for wheelchairs to turn around or to enable another wheelchair to pass. These spaces should be spaced at a maximum of 12 meters. This distance allows for enough room for wheelchairs to maneuver comfortably and safely.

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89. How much is the maximum cross gradient of a walkway?

Explanation

The maximum cross gradient of a walkway is 1 is to 100. This means that for every 100 units of horizontal distance, the walkway rises or falls by 1 unit. A cross gradient of 1 is to 100 indicates a gradual slope, making it easier and safer for people to walk on the walkway.

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90. The minimum period for the steady green (for pedestrians) should not be less than ?

Explanation

The minimum period for the steady green (for pedestrians) should not be less than 6 seconds. This means that pedestrians should be given a minimum of 6 seconds to safely cross the road during the green signal. A shorter period could potentially put pedestrians at risk as they may not have enough time to cross the road before the signal changes. Therefore, it is important to ensure that the minimum period for the steady green signal is at least 6 seconds to prioritize pedestrian safety.

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91. Which of the following is NOT a key feature of accessible parking spaces according to BP 344?

Explanation

While designated accessible parking spaces are a requirement under BP 344 (the Accessibility Law in the Philippines), they are not required to have diagonal stripes. The law focuses on dimensions and proximity to the entrance for ease of access. Diagonal stripes are more commonly associated with no-parking zones or fire lanes.

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92. Flush control should have a maximum height of ?

Explanation

The maximum height for flush control should be 1.20 m.

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93. Any ramp with a rise greater than 0.2 m. and leads down towards an area where vehicular traffic is possible, should have a railing across the full width of its lower end from the foot of the ramp of?

Explanation

Any ramp with a rise greater than 0.2 m that leads down towards an area where vehicular traffic is possible should have a railing across the full width of its lower end from the foot of the ramp. The height of this railing should be not less than 1.8 meters. This height requirement ensures the safety of pedestrians by providing a barrier that prevents them from accidentally falling off the ramp and into the vehicular traffic area. A railing height of 1.8 meters is sufficient to prevent such accidents and is therefore the correct answer.

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94. Manual switches shall be positioned above the floor within?

Explanation

Manual switches should be positioned above the floor to ensure easy accessibility and prevent accidental contact. The range of 1.2 m to 1.3 m is a suitable height for most individuals to reach and operate the switch comfortably. This height allows for convenient operation without being too low or too high.

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95. From BP 344, What is the maximum width of a carriageway where a central refuge is no longer required?

Explanation

BP 344, also known as the Accessibility Law of the Philippines, sets guidelines to ensure accessibility for people with disabilities. According to these guidelines, a central refuge (a safe area for pedestrians to wait while crossing) is not required if the width of the carriageway is 10 meters or less. This means that for carriageways wider than 10 meters, a central refuge must be provided to enhance pedestrian safety by giving them a safe place to pause while crossing the road.

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96. Handrails that require full grip should have a dimension of?

Explanation

Handrails that require a full grip should have a dimension of 30 to 50 mm. This means that the diameter of the handrail should be within this range to provide a comfortable and secure grip for individuals. A larger diameter may be difficult for some people to grip firmly, while a smaller diameter may not provide enough surface area for a secure grip. Therefore, a dimension of 30 to 50 mm is considered optimal for handrails that require a full grip.

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97. Maximum tapping rail to be incorporated to assist the blind for the railing above adjacent surface?

Explanation

The maximum tapping rail to be incorporated to assist the blind for the railing above adjacent surface is 0.35 m. This means that the tapping rail should be positioned at a height of 0.35 meters above the adjacent surface in order to provide assistance and guidance for visually impaired individuals.

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98. All excavations, whether on the road or footway must be adequately protected or fenced. Whatever the type of fencing used, it is important the railings should incorporate the following features. What is the minimum ht of the top of the rail above the adjacent surface?

Explanation

The minimum height of the top of the rail above the adjacent surface is 1.00m. This is important to ensure adequate protection and safety for excavations on the road or footway. The height of the railings should be sufficient to prevent people from accidentally falling into the excavation.

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99. In lengthy or busy walkways, spaces should be provided at some point along the route so that a wheelchair may pass another or turn around. These spaces should have a minimum dimension of 1.5 m and should be spaced at a maximum distance of:

Explanation



According to accessibility guidelines, passing spaces in walkways should be provided at intervals not exceeding 30 meters. This ensures that wheelchair users have sufficient room to maneuver, pass others, or turn around without difficulty. These spaces should have a minimum dimension of 1.5 meters to allow for comfortable movement.
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100. What is the minimum width of a stair under BP 344?

Explanation

The minimum width of a stair under BP 344 is 0.70 m. This means that according to BP 344, the stairs should have a width of at least 0.70 m to comply with the regulations.

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What is the minimum width for parking slots of PWD?
How much is the minimum width of a walkway?
Handrails will be provided on both sides of the ramp at the height of...
Corridors shall have minimum clear width of ?
What should be provided in the immediate vicinity of crossings as an...
All doors shall have a minimum clear width of ?
Recesses or turnabout spaces should be provided for wheelchairs to...
For parking areas of PWD, a walkway between the front ends of parked...
Dimensions of doors and windows conforming to accessibility law?
What is the least dimension of a parking slot for the disabled?
Minimum entrance door opening?
What general conditions of design are important for the aged?
A walkway from accessible spaces of ____ clear width shall be provided...
What is the minimum dimension of an elevator door width?
Minimum bedroom door opening?
The maximum ramp gradient shall be ?
Accessible elevators should be located from the entrance and should be...
What is the minimum width for a hallway?
A circle of ___ in diameter is a suitable guide in the planning of...
Under the Accessibility Code, what is the maximum height of handrail?
What is the distance of the Building Main Entrance to the Elevator?
What is the minimum Doorway width under BP 344?
Angle of turn of embossed tiles for the blind?
Minimum door opening for elevators for a single door?
Handrails should be installed at both sides of ramps and stairs and at...
Minimum openings in a room ?
What is the maximum distance of Elevators considering the handicapped?
To guide the blind, walkways should as much as possible follow...
To be installed before hazardous areas such as sudden changes in floor...
What is the minimum size of an elevator car?
Deal extension of the handrail should be provided at the start and end...
 Minimum dimension of accessible elevators?
What is the minimum size of Elevator Doors for the handicapped?
Dropped curbs shall be ramped towards adjoining curbs with a gradient...
Accessible public washrooms and toilets shall permit easy passage of a...
What is the minimum dimension of a PWD toilet?
What is the preferred design for a stair considering users of...
What is Central Refuge?
Doorknobs and other hardware should be located between ?
The maximum height of water closets?
Under BP 344. walks should have___  turn/ groove in order to...
Directional and informational sign should be located at points...
A minimum clear level space to be provided before and extending beyond...
Prefered height of Doorknobs?
Maximum height for a stair riser ?
Minimum central refuges , where the width of carriageway to be crossed...
Manual switches should be located from the latch side of the door of...
The minimum width of a curb cut-out?
Minimum diameter of button sizes at elevator control panels ?  
What is the minimum clear width of a hallway under BP 344?
The length of a ramp should not exceed?
Walkway headroom is  preferably higher. and should not be less...
The flashing green period required for the disabled should be...
Longer ramps whose gradient is 1 is to 12 shall be provided with...
What is the best way to provide for the convenience of both people in...
Effective width of footways past any obstruction should not be less...
Dropped curbs shall be sloped towards the road with a maximum cross...
Accessible parking slots should have a minimum width of?
Changes in level require a ramp except when served by a dropped curb,...
Entrances with vestibules shall be provided a level area with at...
Thresholds shall be kept to a minimum; whenever necessary, thresholds...
What is the minimum depth of a Central Refuge?
Handrails "attached to walls" should have a clearance from...
Signs on walls and doors should be located at a maximum height of?
Lavatories vertical clearance?
Signage labeling public rooms and places should have raised symbols,...
The lowest point of a dropped curb from the road or gutter should not...
Curb cut-outs should have a gradient not more than?
Dropped curbs at crossings have a width corresponding to the width of...
Doors should be operable by a pressure or force not more than?
Walkways should have a continuing surface without abrupt pitches in...
Handrails on ledges should have a clearance not less than?
A level area should be provided at the top and bottom of any ramp of...
Maximum height of lavatories should be ?
 ...
Signs on walls and doors should be located at a minimum height of?
What is the minimum size of an elevator shaft?
Minimum door width for hospital nursing units?
If possible, gratings should never be located along walkways. When...
Walkways should be kept as level as possible and provided with...
Doors along major circulation routes should be provided with kick...
 Handrails for protection at great heights may be installed?
Turnabout spaces should also be provided at or within of every dead...
Distance of parking for the disabled from building entrance?
If there are 50 or less occupants, what is the minimum stair width?
Minimum turning space of a water closet stalls?
Control panels and emergency system of accessible elevators shall be...
Recesses or turnabout spaces should be provided for wheelchairs to...
How much is the maximum cross gradient of a walkway?
The minimum period for the steady green (for pedestrians) should not...
Which of the following is NOT a key feature of accessible parking...
Flush control should have a maximum height of ?
Any ramp with a rise greater than 0.2 m. and leads down towards an...
Manual switches shall be positioned above the floor within?
From BP 344, What is the maximum width of a carriageway where a...
Handrails that require full grip should have a dimension of?
Maximum tapping rail to be incorporated to assist the blind for the...
All excavations, whether on the road or footway must be adequately...
In lengthy or busy walkways, spaces should be provided at some point...
What is the minimum width of a stair under BP 344?
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