E-commerce Law And Business Application Quiz (Philippines)

Online shopping refers to the act of purchasing goods and services from merchants who operate on the internet. This involves browsing through various online platforms, selecting the desired items, and completing the transaction electronically. It eliminates the need for physical visits to stores and allows consumers to conveniently shop from the comfort of their own homes. Therefore, the statement "Online shopping is the process of buying goods and services from merchants who sell on the Internet" is true.

The statement accurately defines e-Commerce as the process of conducting business transactions, such as buying and selling products or services, using electronic systems. This can include online platforms, websites, or mobile applications. Therefore, the correct answer is true.

The e-Commerce Law acknowledges data messages as admissible evidence in court. This means that electronic communications, such as emails, text messages, and online chat conversations, can be used as proof in legal proceedings. This recognition reflects the increasing reliance on digital communication in modern society and ensures that electronic evidence is given the same weight as traditional forms of evidence in court.

The statement is true because the R.A. 8792 is indeed known as the e-Commerce Act of 2000. This law was enacted in the Philippines to promote the growth and development of electronic commerce in the country. It provides a legal framework for electronic transactions, recognizes the validity of electronic documents and signatures, and establishes the rights and obligations of parties engaged in electronic commerce.

The Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) is one of the agencies responsible for implementing the E-Commerce Law. This means that the DTI has the authority and responsibility to enforce and regulate the provisions of the law, ensuring that businesses and consumers comply with its requirements. Therefore, the statement is true.

The statement is true because piracy refers to the act of unauthorized dissemination, importation, use, removal, or alteration of files or documents. This means that if someone engages in any of these activities without proper authorization or permission, they are considered to be involved in piracy.

The statement is true because the introduction of computer viruses can be considered a form of hacking. Hacking refers to unauthorized access, manipulation, or disruption of computer systems, and computer viruses are malicious programs that are designed to infiltrate and cause harm to computer systems. By creating and spreading computer viruses, individuals are essentially hacking into computer systems without permission and causing damage or disruption. Therefore, the introduction of computer viruses falls under the category of hacking.

Instant messaging (IM) is a form of communication where users can send real-time messages to each other over the internet. This can be done through various platforms and applications, allowing individuals to have quick and direct conversations with each other. Therefore, the statement that IM consists of sending real-time messages to another internet user is correct.

Instant messaging is generally considered to be more private than a typical chat room because it allows for one-on-one conversations or conversations within a smaller group of people. In a chat room, messages are often visible to all participants, whereas in instant messaging, messages are usually only visible to the sender and the recipient(s). This increased privacy in instant messaging can make users feel more comfortable sharing personal or sensitive information.

Hacking and cracking are often used interchangeably to refer to unauthorized access or manipulation of computer systems or networks. Both terms involve breaking into systems, bypassing security measures, and exploiting vulnerabilities. While hacking typically refers to a broader range of activities, including ethical hacking, cracking specifically refers to the act of circumventing software protections to gain unauthorized access or remove restrictions. Therefore, it is accurate to say that another term for hacking is cracking.

The statement is true because the Deliver components of ECM are responsible for presenting information to users. These components take the information that has been managed, stored, and preserved within the ECM system and make it accessible to users through various channels such as websites, portals, or mobile applications. By doing so, the Deliver components ensure that users can easily find and access the information they need, enabling effective communication and collaboration within an organization.

The statement is true because the minimum imprisonment for hacking is indeed 6 months. Hacking refers to unauthorized access or manipulation of computer systems or networks, which is considered a serious offense. Laws vary by jurisdiction, but many countries have implemented penalties for hacking, including imprisonment. The minimum sentence of 6 months ensures that individuals engaging in hacking activities face legal consequences for their actions.

The statement is false because piracy can actually cost you more than P5M or 10 years of imprisonment. Piracy refers to the unauthorized reproduction or distribution of copyrighted material, such as movies, music, or software. In many countries, including the Philippines, the penalties for piracy can be much higher. In the Philippines, for example, the Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines imposes a penalty of imprisonment of up to nine years and a fine of up to P1.5M for individuals found guilty of piracy. Therefore, the given statement underestimates the potential consequences of piracy.

The statement is false because the maximum imprisonment for hacking can vary depending on the jurisdiction and the severity of the offense. In some cases, the punishment for hacking can exceed 6 years, especially if it involves significant financial loss, national security breaches, or other serious consequences. Therefore, stating that the maximum imprisonment for hacking is 6 years is incorrect.

The statement is false because the maximum imprisonment for piracy is not 3 years. The punishment for piracy can vary depending on the jurisdiction and the severity of the crime. In many countries, the punishment for piracy can be much higher, ranging from several years to life imprisonment. Therefore, the given statement is incorrect.

The statement "We have 6 components of ECM" is false. The number of components in ECM may vary depending on the specific context or framework being referred to. Without further information, it is not possible to determine the correct number of components in ECM.

The statement is false because the process of converting information from paper documents into an electronic format through scanning is actually called "scanning" or "digitization," not "store." "Store" typically refers to the act of keeping or holding information in a particular location, whether it is in paper or electronic form.

Deliver does not connect the other components of ECM. It is a component itself that is responsible for managing the distribution and delivery of content within an ECM system. The other components of ECM, such as Capture, Manage, and Preserve, have their own specific functions and do not rely on Deliver to connect them. Therefore, the statement that Deliver connects the other components of ECM is false.

The statement is false because the given explanation is incorrect. A store does not necessarily involve long-term storage or backup of static, unchanging information. A store can refer to any type of storage or repository for information, which can include both dynamic and static data, and can be either short-term or long-term. Therefore, the correct answer is false.

Enterprise Component Management is not a formalized means of organizing and storing an organization's documents. It is actually a method used to manage and integrate software components within an enterprise system. This involves identifying, categorizing, and managing the different components used in the system to ensure efficient development and maintenance. Therefore, the statement is false.