1.
What year did the pilgrims celebrate the first Thanksgiving?
Correct Answer
E. 1621
Explanation
The correct answer is 1621. The pilgrims celebrated the first Thanksgiving in 1621 after a successful harvest. They invited the Wampanoag Native Americans to join them in a feast to give thanks for the blessings of the year. This event is considered the origin of the Thanksgiving holiday in the United States.
2.
What is a female turkey called?
Correct Answer
C. Hen
Explanation
A female turkey is called a hen. This term is commonly used to refer to female birds in general, and it specifically applies to female turkeys as well. The term "hen" is used to differentiate female turkeys from male turkeys, which are called toms or gobblers. The other options provided in the question, such as Hawkeye, Cuckoo, Rooster, and Jessica, are not accurate terms for a female turkey.
3.
How long did the first Thanksgiving celebration last?
Correct Answer
B. Three days
Explanation
The first Thanksgiving celebration lasted for three days. This is because the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag tribe came together to celebrate the successful harvest and to give thanks. They feasted on various foods, played games, and engaged in cultural exchange. The celebration was a significant event, and it took several days for everyone to fully enjoy and participate in the festivities.
4.
Where was the turkey first domesticated?
Correct Answer
B. Mexico and Central America
Explanation
Turkey was first domesticated in Mexico and Central America. This region is known to be the original habitat of the wild turkey species, and it is where indigenous peoples began selectively breeding and domesticating them for their meat and feathers. The turkey then spread to other parts of the world through trade and exploration.
5.
What was the name of the pilgrim's ship?
Correct Answer
E. The Mayflower
Explanation
The Mayflower is the correct answer because it is a well-known historical ship that transported the Pilgrims from England to the New World in 1620. The other options, such as "The Love boat" and "The Turkey boat," are not historically accurate and do not correspond to the actual ship used by the Pilgrims. "The Plymouth" is also incorrect as it refers to the location the Pilgrims sailed from, not the name of the ship. "The Santa Maria" is associated with Christopher Columbus' voyage to the Americas, not the Pilgrims.
6.
What great American statesman lobbied to make the turkey the national symbol?
Correct Answer
A. Ben Franklin
Explanation
Ben Franklin is the correct answer because he is known to have advocated for the turkey to be the national symbol of the United States. In a letter to his daughter, Franklin expressed his preference for the turkey over the bald eagle as a symbol, stating that the turkey was a "much more respectable bird" and a "true original native of America." Although the bald eagle ultimately became the national symbol, Franklin's lobbying for the turkey is well-documented.
7.
On ________, President George Washington announced a proclamation for “a day of public thanksgiving and prayer.”
Correct Answer
D. 1789
Explanation
In 1789, President George Washington announced a proclamation for "a day of public thanksgiving and prayer." This suggests that the correct answer is 1789.
8.
What Native American tribe celebrated the first thanksgiving with the colonists?
Correct Answer
A. The Wampanoag
Explanation
The Wampanoag tribe celebrated the first Thanksgiving with the colonists. This is historically accurate as the Wampanoag tribe was present in the Plymouth Colony in 1621 when the colonists held a harvest feast, which is now commonly referred to as the first Thanksgiving. The Wampanoag tribe played a significant role in assisting the colonists with their survival and teaching them agricultural techniques. Therefore, it is fitting that they are associated with the first Thanksgiving celebration.
9.
What state produces the most turkeys annually?
Correct Answer
C. North Carolina
Explanation
North Carolina is the correct answer because it is the state that produces the most turkeys annually. This is likely due to a combination of factors such as favorable climate, availability of suitable land for turkey farming, and a strong agricultural industry in the state. North Carolina's turkey production exceeds that of other states like Kansas, Ohio, Kentucky, and Florida, making it the top producer in the country.
10.
What is the name of the skin that hangs from a turkey's neck?
Correct Answer
D. Wattle
Explanation
The skin that hangs from a turkey's neck is called a wattle. It is a fleshy, wrinkled flap of skin that is commonly seen in turkeys and other birds. The wattle serves various purposes, including regulating body temperature and attracting mates. It is typically larger in male turkeys and can change color depending on the turkey's emotional state.