The Election And The Presidency
The elction of a new President. The power of that office.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
The President's role as head of the armed forces is called ______________________________________
Explanation
The President's role as head of the armed forces is referred to as "commander in chief" or "Commander in Chief". This term signifies that the President has ultimate authority and control over the military forces of the country. As commander in chief, the President is responsible for making important military decisions, such as deploying troops and determining military strategies. This role is outlined in the United States Constitution and grants the President significant power and influence over the armed forces.Rate this question:
- 2.
A ___________________ is the formal statement of a political party's basic principles. (what they stand on)
Explanation
A platform is the formal statement of a political party's basic principles or what they stand on. It is a comprehensive outline of the party's beliefs, goals, and policies, serving as a guide for party members and a statement of intent for voters. The platform highlights the party's stance on various issues, such as economics, social issues, foreign policy, and more. It provides a clear and concise summary of the party's values and agenda, allowing voters to understand and evaluate the party's positions before making an informed decision during elections.Rate this question:
- 3.
The plan by which a presidential vacancy is filled is called ______________________________________.
Explanation
Presidential succession refers to the plan or process by which a vacancy in the presidency is filled. This plan outlines the order of individuals who would assume the role of the president in case of death, resignation, or removal from office. It ensures a smooth transition of power and continuity of government leadership. The term "presidential succession" accurately describes the concept of filling a presidential vacancy, making it the correct answer.Rate this question:
- 4.
The ________________college is the group that makes the formal selection of the President.
Explanation
The electoral college is the group responsible for the formal selection of the President. They are the ones who cast the official votes that determine the outcome of the presidential election. This system was established by the founding fathers as a compromise between electing the President directly by the people and having Congress choose the President. Each state has a certain number of electors based on its representation in Congress, and these electors are expected to vote for the candidate who won the popular vote in their state.Rate this question:
- 5.
The President is the nation's ___________________________, heading a large government organization.
- A.
Chief Diplomat
- B.
Chief Administrator
- C.
Chief Legislator
- D.
Chief Executive
Correct Answer
B. Chief AdministratorExplanation
The President is the nation's Chief Administrator because they are responsible for overseeing and managing the various departments and agencies of the government. As the head of the executive branch, the President is responsible for implementing and enforcing laws, making appointments, and ensuring the smooth functioning of the government. They play a crucial role in decision-making, policy implementation, and coordination of the different branches of government, making the Chief Administrator title fitting for the President's role.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Presidential candidates often choose a running mate wo can ____________________________ by virture of certain characteristics.
- A.
Support the ticket
- B.
Balance the platform
- C.
Divide and conqueor
- D.
Balance the ticket
Correct Answer
D. Balance the ticketExplanation
Presidential candidates often choose a running mate who can "balance the ticket" by virtue of certain characteristics. This means that the running mate is selected based on qualities or attributes that complement or offset the strengths and weaknesses of the presidential candidate. The aim is to create a well-rounded and appealing ticket that appeals to a broader range of voters and can address a wider range of issues. By selecting a running mate who can balance the ticket, the presidential candidate can increase their chances of winning the election.Rate this question:
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- 7.
As. ______________________________ the President hold broad power in domestic and foreign affairs.
- A.
Chief Executive
- B.
Chief Legislator
- C.
Chief Administrator
- D.
Chief Citizen
Correct Answer
A. Chief ExecutiveExplanation
The President holds broad power in domestic and foreign affairs as the Chief Executive. This role refers to the President's responsibility to enforce and execute laws, manage the executive branch of government, and make important decisions regarding the implementation of policies and programs. As the Chief Executive, the President has the authority to appoint and remove officials, issue executive orders, and manage the day-to-day operations of the government. This position allows the President to have significant influence and control over the country's domestic and foreign policies.Rate this question:
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- 8.
According to the Constituion the President must
- A.
Be a man who owns properthy
- B.
Be at least 35 years of age
- C.
Have held one major public office
- D.
Have lived in the U.S. for at least 20 years
Correct Answer
B. Be at least 35 years of ageExplanation
The Constitution states that the President must be at least 35 years of age. This requirement ensures that the President has gained enough life experience and maturity to handle the responsibilities of the highest office in the country. It is believed that by the age of 35, individuals have had enough time to develop the necessary skills, knowledge, and judgment to make important decisions on behalf of the nation. Additionally, this age requirement also serves as a safeguard against electing someone who may be too young and inexperienced for such a significant role.Rate this question:
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- 9.
If an incumbant President is seeking another term in office, who will his party likely nominate?
- A.
The Vice President
- B.
The President
- C.
Speaker of the House
- D.
Ms. Gibson
Correct Answer
B. The PresidentExplanation
If an incumbent President is seeking another term in office, it is likely that his party will nominate him for the position again. This is because the President already has experience in the role and has the advantage of name recognition and established policies. Nominating the Vice President or the Speaker of the House would require a transition of power and may not be as advantageous for the party. Ms. Gibson is not mentioned in the question and therefore cannot be considered as a likely nominee.Rate this question:
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- 10.
The President can serve no more than ______ years in offece.
- A.
8
- B.
4
- C.
10
- D.
12
Correct Answer
C. 10Explanation
The President can serve no more than 10 years in office. This is because according to the 22nd Amendment of the United States Constitution, a person can only be elected to the office of President for a maximum of two terms, which is equivalent to 8 years. However, if a Vice President serves as President for less than two years of a term, they can still be elected to the office for two full terms, totaling a maximum of 10 years in office.Rate this question:
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- 11.
According to the Presidential Succession Act of 1947, which of the officers follows the Vice President in the line of presidential succession?
- A.
President Pro Tempore of the Senate
- B.
Secretary of State
- C.
Secretar of the Treasury
- D.
Speaker of the House
Correct Answer
D. Speaker of the HouseExplanation
According to the Presidential Succession Act of 1947, the Speaker of the House follows the Vice President in the line of presidential succession. This means that if the Vice President is unable to fulfill the duties of the President, the Speaker of the House would be next in line to assume the role of the President. This act was established to provide a clear and organized line of succession in case of any unforeseen circumstances or vacancies in the presidency.Rate this question:
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- 12.
The least number of presidential electors a state can have is
- A.
1
- B.
2
- C.
3
- D.
4
- E.
6
- F.
8
- G.
10
Correct Answer
C. 3Explanation
Each state is allocated a number of presidential electors based on its representation in Congress, which is determined by its population. However, each state is guaranteed a minimum of three electors, regardless of its population size. This ensures that even the smallest states have some influence in the presidential election. Therefore, the correct answer is 3.Rate this question:
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- 13.
The first andf most widley publicized caucus today is in the State of
- A.
California
- B.
New Jersey
- C.
New Hampshire
- D.
Iowa
Correct Answer
D. IowaExplanation
Iowa is the correct answer because it is known for hosting the first and most widely publicized caucus in the United States. The Iowa Caucus is an important event in the presidential nomination process, as it is the first chance for voters to express their preferences for the party's candidates. The media coverage and attention surrounding the Iowa Caucus make it a significant event in the political landscape.Rate this question:
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- 14.
A(n) _____________________________________ is an international agreement that requires senate approval
- A.
Pardon
- B.
Personna non grata
- C.
Executive article
- D.
Executive agreement
- E.
Treaty
- F.
Commutation
- G.
Reprieve
Correct Answer
E. TreatyExplanation
A treaty is an international agreement that requires senate approval. Treaties are formal agreements between two or more countries that establish legally binding obligations. They cover a wide range of issues such as trade, defense, human rights, and the environment. The approval of the senate is necessary to ensure that the treaty is in line with the interests and policies of the United States. This process allows for a thorough review and debate before the treaty becomes binding.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Since a full pardon was not granted the ciminal asked for a(n) _______________to lessen his sentence
- A.
Pardon
- B.
Personna non grata
- C.
Executive article
- D.
Executive agreement
- E.
Treaty
- F.
Commutation
- G.
Reprieve
Correct Answer
F. CommutationExplanation
The correct answer is commutation. In this scenario, since a full pardon was not granted, the criminal asked for a commutation to lessen his sentence. Commutation refers to the reduction or alteration of a sentence, typically by changing it to a less severe punishment.Rate this question:
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- 16.
A(n)______________isa pact between the President and a foreign states that does not require Senate approval.
- A.
Pardon
- B.
Personna non grata
- C.
Executive article
- D.
Executive agreement
- E.
Treaty
- F.
Commutation
- G.
Reprieve
Correct Answer
D. Executive agreementExplanation
An executive agreement is a pact between the President and a foreign state that does not require Senate approval. Unlike a treaty, which does require Senate approval, an executive agreement can be made solely by the President's authority. This allows the President to negotiate and enter into agreements with other countries more quickly and efficiently, without the need for lengthy approval processes.Rate this question:
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- 17.
The __________________outlines the powers of the presidency
- A.
Pardon
- B.
Personna non grata
- C.
Executive article
- D.
Executive agreement
- E.
Treaty
- F.
Commutation
- G.
Reprieve
Correct Answer
C. Executive articleExplanation
The executive article refers to Article II of the United States Constitution, which outlines the powers and responsibilities of the presidency. This article establishes the president as the head of the executive branch and grants them the power to execute and enforce laws, appoint and remove officials, make treaties, and act as the commander-in-chief of the military. It also includes the president's power to grant pardons, commutations, and reprieves. Therefore, the executive article is the correct answer as it specifically addresses the powers of the presidency.Rate this question:
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- 18.
A postpones the execution of a sentence, but in itself does not change the sentence
- A.
Pardon
- B.
Personna non grata
- C.
Executive article
- D.
Executive agreement
- E.
Treaty
- F.
Commutation
- G.
Reprieve
Correct Answer
G. ReprieveExplanation
A reprieve is a temporary postponement of a sentence, typically a death sentence, granted by a court or other authority. It does not change the sentence itself, but rather delays its execution.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Check all that are Constitutional Qualifications to be President
- A.
30 years old
- B.
35 years old
- C.
40 years old
- D.
Born in the United States
- E.
Born in the 13 original states
- F.
Lived in the U.S. 20 years
- G.
Lived in the U.S 14 years
- H.
Lived in the U.S. 16 years
Correct Answer(s)
B. 35 years old
D. Born in the United States
G. Lived in the U.S 14 yearsExplanation
The Constitutional Qualifications to be President are that the individual must be 35 years old, born in the United States, and have lived in the U.S for at least 14 years. These requirements are outlined in the United States Constitution and serve as the minimum criteria for someone to be eligible to hold the office of the President.Rate this question:
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- 20.
The vice President must meet the Constitution's requirement to be President.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The explanation for the given correct answer is that according to the Constitution, the Vice President must meet the requirements to be President. This is because in the event that the President is unable to fulfill their duties, the Vice President is next in line to assume the role of the President. Therefore, it is crucial for the Vice President to meet the constitutional requirements to ensure the smooth transition of power if necessary.Rate this question:
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- 21.
As a general rule the President may remove any officeholders he or she has appointed.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement is true because as the head of the executive branch, the President has the authority to appoint and remove officeholders within the executive branch. This power is derived from the President's role as the chief executive and ensures that the President has control over the administration and can hold officeholders accountable for their performance. This allows the President to shape the executive branch according to their policy priorities and ensure that their appointees are aligned with their goals and objectives.Rate this question:
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- 22.
The President can pardon himself if he is impeached
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The President cannot pardon himself if he is impeached. The power to pardon is granted to the President under the U.S. Constitution, but it does not extend to pardoning oneself. This is because the principle of checks and balances in the Constitution prevents a President from using the pardon power to shield themselves from impeachment or criminal prosecution. Therefore, the statement that the President can pardon himself if he is impeached is false.Rate this question:
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- 23.
The President's military powers
- A.
Are strictly limited to times of war
- B.
Are shared with Congress
- C.
Only apply to the use of the United States Army and its weapons
- D.
May never be used to keep domestic peace
Correct Answer
B. Are shared with CongressExplanation
The President's military powers are shared with Congress. This means that the President does not have sole authority to make decisions regarding the use of military force. Instead, the President must consult and obtain approval from Congress before taking any significant military action. This system of checks and balances ensures that decisions regarding the use of military force are made collectively and with consideration of different perspectives and expertise.Rate this question:
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- 24.
The difference between a treaty and an executive agreement is that
- A.
A treaty is with a foriegn state but an excutive agreement is domestic
- B.
A treaty must begin in the Senate but an excutive agreement is made wholly by the President
- C.
The President needs senate approval for a treaty but not for an excutive agreement
- D.
A treat ends or prevents a war but an excutivew agreemeent does not
Correct Answer
C. The President needs senate approval for a treaty but not for an excutive agreementExplanation
A treaty is a formal agreement between two or more sovereign states, and it requires Senate approval in the United States. On the other hand, an executive agreement is a less formal agreement made between the President and a foreign leader or international organization. Unlike a treaty, an executive agreement does not require Senate approval. This is why the statement "The President needs Senate approval for a treaty but not for an executive agreement" is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 25.
The President's power to execute the law covers only those federal laws that the President supports
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because the President's power to execute the law covers all federal laws, regardless of whether the President supports them or not. The President is responsible for enforcing and carrying out the laws passed by Congress, regardless of personal opinions or preferences. This separation of powers ensures that the President does not have the authority to selectively enforce or ignore laws based on personal beliefs.Rate this question:
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- 26.
The President's power to execute the law covers all federal laws whether he agrees wth them or not.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The President's power to execute the law covers all federal laws whether he agrees with them or not. This means that the President is responsible for enforcing and implementing all federal laws, regardless of personal opinions or beliefs. This power is granted to the President by the Constitution and ensures that the laws of the country are upheld and executed effectively.Rate this question:
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- 27.
If the United States becomes embroiled in an ill - fated conflict abroad, which of the following is MOST likely to be held accountable?
- A.
The Congess
- B.
The Miltary Generals
- C.
Diplomats
- D.
The President
Correct Answer
D. The PresidentExplanation
In the United States, the President is the highest authority and holds the ultimate responsibility for decisions regarding the country's involvement in conflicts abroad. As the Commander-in-Chief of the military, the President has the power to deploy troops and make critical decisions related to foreign policy. Therefore, if a conflict turns out to be ill-fated, the President is likely to be held accountable for their role in initiating or escalating the situation.Rate this question:
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- 28.
___________________________ is Perry's current United States Representative
Correct Answer
Latham
Tom Latham
Lathem
Tom LathemExplanation
The correct answer is Tom Latham. Tom Latham is Perry's current United States Representative.Rate this question:
- 29.
_____________________________________ is the President of the United States
Correct Answer
Obama
Barack ObamaExplanation
The given answer "Obama, Barack Obama" is correct because Barack Obama is the full name of the person who served as the President of the United States. "Obama" alone is also correct because it is a common way to refer to Barack Obama, as his last name is widely recognized.Rate this question:
- 30.
___________________________________ is the current Vice President
Correct Answer
Biden
Joe BidenExplanation
The current Vice President is Joe Biden, commonly known as Biden.Rate this question:
- 31.
____________________________________ is the Secretary of State
Correct Answer
Clinton
Hillary ClintonExplanation
The correct answer is Hillary Clinton. The question is asking for the name of the Secretary of State, and the answer is Clinton, specifically Hillary Clinton.Rate this question:
- 32.
Our next Prsident of the United States, to be sworn in on January 20, 2013, is ___________________________________
Correct Answer
Obama
Barack ObamaExplanation
The correct answer is Barack Obama, as he was the President of the United States who was sworn in on January 20, 2013. The question is asking for the name of the next President, and Barack Obama fits this criteria.Rate this question:
- 33.
If the Secretary of State retires, how is he replaced?
- A.
The Senate votes
- B.
The House votes
- C.
The Secretary names their successor
- D.
The President nominates someone and the Senate approves them
Correct Answer
D. The President nominates someone and the Senate approves themExplanation
When the Secretary of State retires, they are replaced through a process where the President nominates someone and the Senate approves them. The President selects a candidate for the position, and this nomination is then sent to the Senate for confirmation. The Senate holds hearings and evaluates the qualifications and suitability of the nominee. If the Senate approves the nominee by a majority vote, they become the new Secretary of State. This process ensures a checks-and-balances system where both the President and the Senate have a role in the appointment of the Secretary of State.Rate this question:
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- 34.
Who is the Speaker of the House.
- A.
Hillary Clinton
- B.
Tom Latham
- C.
John Boehner
- D.
John Lawson
Correct Answer
C. John BoehnerExplanation
John Boehner is the correct answer because he served as the Speaker of the House of Representatives from 2011 to 2015. He was a member of the Republican Party and represented Ohio's 8th congressional district. Boehner held one of the highest positions in the U.S. government, responsible for presiding over the House, maintaining order, and representing the House to the President and the Senate.Rate this question:
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- 35.
How is the Speaker of the House replaced if they die in office?
- A.
President appoints someone
- B.
Senate votes
- C.
House votes
- D.
Secretary of State appoints
Correct Answer
C. House votesExplanation
If the Speaker of the House dies in office, the House votes to replace them. This means that the members of the House of Representatives gather and vote on a new Speaker to fill the vacancy. This process allows for the democratic selection of a new Speaker within the House itself, ensuring that the position is filled in a manner consistent with the principles of representative government.Rate this question:
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- 36.
In the line of Presidential Succession the ______________________ comes after the President
Correct Answer
Vice PresidentExplanation
In the line of Presidential Succession, the Vice President comes after the President. The Vice President is the second-highest position in the executive branch and is next in line to assume the presidency in case the President is unable to fulfill their duties. This ensures continuity of leadership and stability in the government.Rate this question:
- 37.
In the line of Presidential Succession the ______________________ comes after the Vice President
Correct Answer
Speaker of the HouseExplanation
In the line of Presidential Succession, the Speaker of the House comes after the Vice President. This means that if the President and Vice President are both unable to fulfill their duties, the Speaker of the House would be next in line to assume the role of the President. This is because the Speaker of the House is the third highest-ranking official in the United States government, after the President and Vice President.Rate this question:
- 38.
In the line of Presidential Succession the ______________________ comes after the Speaker of the House.
Correct Answer
President Pro Tem of the Senate
Pro tem of the senate
President Pro tempore of the SenateExplanation
In the line of Presidential Succession, the President Pro Tem of the Senate comes after the Speaker of the House. The President Pro Tem of the Senate is the senator who presides over the Senate in the absence of the Vice President. This position is usually held by the longest-serving senator of the majority party. They are next in line to succeed the President in case of vacancy or inability to fulfill the duties of the office. The terms "Pro tem of the Senate" and "President Pro tempore of the Senate" are alternative ways of referring to the same position.Rate this question:
- 39.
In the line of Presidential Succession the ______________________ comes after thePro tem of the Senate.
Correct Answer
Secretary of State
Sec of StateExplanation
In the line of Presidential Succession, the Secretary of State comes after the Pro tem of the Senate. The Secretary of State is a high-ranking government official who is responsible for foreign affairs and diplomacy. In the event of a vacancy in the presidency, the Secretary of State is next in line to assume the role, following the Pro tem of the Senate. This ensures continuity of leadership and the smooth transition of power in the government.Rate this question:
- 40.
In the line of Presidential Succession the ______________________ comes after the Secretary of State
Correct Answer
Secretary of the Treasury
Sec of Treasury
Secretary of the Treasury
Sec of the TreasuryExplanation
In the line of Presidential Succession, the Secretary of the Treasury comes after the Secretary of State. The Secretary of the Treasury is the third in line to succeed the President, following the Vice President and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. This order of succession is established by the Presidential Succession Act of 1947, which outlines the line of succession in case the President and Vice President are unable to fulfill their duties.Rate this question:
- 41.
In the line of Presidential Succession the ______________________ comes after the Secretary of the Treasury.
Correct Answer
Secretary of Defense
sec of Defense
Secretary of the DefenseExplanation
In the line of Presidential Succession, the Secretary of Defense comes after the Secretary of the Treasury. The Secretary of Defense is a high-ranking position in the United States government and is responsible for the country's defense and military affairs. This position holds significant importance in the line of succession as they would be next in line to assume the role of President in the event that the President and Vice President are unable to fulfill their duties.Rate this question:
- 42.
In the line of Presidential Succession the ______________________ comes after the Secretary of Defence
Correct Answer
Attorney General
Attny GeneralExplanation
In the line of Presidential Succession, the Attorney General comes after the Secretary of Defense. The Attorney General is the head of the Department of Justice and is responsible for representing the United States in legal matters. They are next in line to succeed the President after the Secretary of Defense, according to the Presidential Succession Act.Rate this question:
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