Suffixes Quiz Part 1
SUFFIXES QUIZ
Questions and Answers
- 1.
-penia means
- A.
Lack of
- B.
Increase, condition
- C.
To make
- D.
Stopping, staying the same
Correct Answer
A. Lack ofExplanation
The suffix "-penia" is used to indicate a lack or deficiency of something. It is commonly used in medical terminology to describe a decrease or shortage of a particular substance or component in the body. For example, "leukopenia" refers to a decrease in the number of white blood cells, and "thrombocytopenia" refers to a low platelet count. Therefore, the correct answer "lack of" accurately represents the meaning of the suffix "-penia".Rate this question:
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- 2.
-osis means
- A.
Lack of
- B.
Increase, condition
- C.
To make
- D.
Stopping, staying the same
Correct Answer
B. Increase, conditionExplanation
The suffix "-osis" is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate a condition or a state of being. It does not imply "lack of" or "stopping, staying the same" as the other options suggest. Instead, "-osis" typically denotes an increase or abnormality in a particular aspect of the body or a specific condition.Rate this question:
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- 3.
-poiesis means
- A.
Lack of
- B.
Increase, condition
- C.
To make
- D.
Stopping, staying the same
Correct Answer
C. To makeExplanation
The term "poiesis" is derived from the Greek word "poiein" which means "to make" or "to create". Therefore, "poiesis" means the act of making or creating something. This is the correct answer as it accurately reflects the meaning of the term.Rate this question:
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- 4.
-stasis means
- A.
Lack of
- B.
Increase, condition
- C.
To make
- D.
Stopping, staying the same
Correct Answer
D. Stopping, staying the sameExplanation
The term "stasis" refers to a state of staying the same or remaining unchanged. Therefore, the suffix "-stasis" would indicate a condition or process of stopping or maintaining the same state. The other options, such as "lack of," "increase," and "to make," do not accurately reflect the meaning of the suffix "-stasis."Rate this question:
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- 5.
-algia means
- A.
Pain
- B.
Primitive
- C.
Puncture, aspiration
- D.
Death, killer
- E.
Excision, cut out
Correct Answer
A. PainExplanation
The suffix "-algia" is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate pain. For example, "neuralgia" refers to pain caused by a nerve, and "arthralgia" refers to pain in a joint. Therefore, "-algia" means pain.Rate this question:
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- 6.
-blast means
- A.
Pain
- B.
Primitive
- C.
Puncture, aspiration
- D.
Death, killer
- E.
Excision, cut out
Correct Answer
B. PrimitiveExplanation
The term "-blast" refers to a primitive or immature cell. It is commonly used in medical terminology to describe cells that are in the early stages of development. This suffix is often seen in the names of different types of cells, such as "blastocyst" (an early stage of embryonic development) or "erythroblast" (an immature red blood cell). Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "primitive".Rate this question:
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- 7.
-centesis means
- A.
Pain
- B.
Primitive
- C.
Puncture, aspiration
- D.
Death, killer
- E.
Excision, cut out
Correct Answer
C. Puncture, aspirationExplanation
The term "-centesis" refers to a medical procedure that involves puncturing a body cavity or organ with a needle to remove fluid or obtain a sample for diagnostic purposes. Aspiration, on the other hand, is the act of drawing in or out by suction. Therefore, the correct answer "puncture, aspiration" accurately describes the meaning of "-centesis" as a medical procedure involving the puncturing of a body cavity or organ to remove fluid or obtain a sample through aspiration.Rate this question:
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- 8.
-cide means
- A.
Pain
- B.
Primitive
- C.
Puncture, aspiration
- D.
Death, killer
- E.
Excision, cut out
Correct Answer
D. Death, killerExplanation
The suffix "-cide" is derived from the Latin word "caedere" which means "to kill" or "to cut down". Therefore, "-cide" in this context refers to the act of causing death or killing. It can also be associated with words that imply cutting or excising something, as cutting or removing a part can lead to death in certain cases.Rate this question:
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- 9.
-ectomy means
- A.
Pain
- B.
Primitive
- C.
Puncture, aspiration
- D.
Death, killer
- E.
Excision, cut out
Correct Answer
E. Excision, cut outExplanation
The term "-ectomy" is a suffix commonly used in medical terminology to indicate the surgical removal or excision of a specific organ or tissue. It is derived from the Greek word "ektomē," which means "cutting out." Therefore, the correct answer "excision, cut out" accurately describes the meaning of the term "-ectomy."Rate this question:
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- 10.
-emia
- A.
In the blood, or of the blood
- B.
Origin, producing
- C.
State, condition
- D.
Small
- E.
Inflammation
- F.
Breakdown
Correct Answer
A. In the blood, or of the bloodExplanation
The suffix "-emia" refers to something being present in the blood or related to the blood. It is commonly used in medical terminology to describe various conditions or disorders that involve the blood. For example, "anemia" refers to a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin in the blood. Similarly, "leukemia" refers to a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow. Therefore, the correct answer is "in the blood, or of the blood."Rate this question:
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- 11.
-iole
- A.
In the blood, or of the blood
- B.
Origin, producing
- C.
State, condition
- D.
Small
- E.
Inflammation
- F.
Breakdown
Correct Answer
D. SmallExplanation
The word "small" in this context most likely refers to the size or scale of something. It could indicate that something is of a small size or magnitude. Without more context, it is difficult to determine the exact meaning, but it is likely that "small" is being used to describe a characteristic or attribute of something.Rate this question:
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- 12.
-itis
- A.
In the blood, or of the blood
- B.
Origin, producing
- C.
State, condition
- D.
Small
- E.
Inflammation
- F.
Breakdown
Correct Answer
E. InflammationExplanation
The suffix "-itis" is commonly used in medical terminology to denote inflammation. Inflammation refers to the body's response to injury or infection, characterized by redness, swelling, pain, and heat in the affected area. Therefore, when a word ends with "-itis," it typically indicates a state or condition of inflammation.Rate this question:
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- 13.
-lysis
- A.
In the blood, or of the blood
- B.
Origin, producing
- C.
State, condition
- D.
Small
- E.
Inflammation
- F.
Breakdown
Correct Answer
F. BreakdownExplanation
The suffix "-lysis" refers to the breakdown or destruction of something. In medical terms, it is often used to describe the process of breaking down cells or substances in the body. Therefore, the correct answer "breakdown" accurately represents the meaning of the suffix "-lysis".Rate this question:
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- 14.
-genic
- A.
In the blood, or of the blood
- B.
Origin, producing
- C.
State, condition
- D.
Small
- E.
Inflammation
- F.
Breakdown
Correct Answer
B. Origin, producingExplanation
The suffix "-genic" is used to indicate the origin or production of something. It is often added to the end of a word to describe the source or cause of a particular condition or characteristic. For example, "carcinogenic" refers to something that causes or promotes the development of cancer. Therefore, the correct answer "origin, producing" accurately describes the meaning of the suffix "-genic".Rate this question:
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- 15.
-ia
- A.
In the blood, or of the blood
- B.
Origin, producing
- C.
State, condition
- D.
Small
- E.
Inflammation
- F.
Breakdown, free
Correct Answer
C. State, conditionExplanation
The suffix "-ia" is used to indicate a state or condition. It is commonly used in medical terminology to describe various states or conditions of the body. In this context, the word ending in "-ia" would refer to a particular state or condition related to the blood.Rate this question:
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- 16.
-oid
- A.
Resembling, similar to
- B.
Study of
- C.
Tumor
- D.
Disease
- E.
Observation, viewing
Correct Answer
A. Resembling, similar toExplanation
The suffix "-oid" means "resembling, similar to." It is used to describe something that is similar in appearance or characteristics to something else. In this case, the word "tumoroid" would mean "resembling a tumor" or "similar to a tumor." The suffix "-oid" is commonly used in medical terminology to describe abnormal growths or structures that resemble a particular organ or condition.Rate this question:
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- 17.
-oscopy
- A.
Resembling, similar to
- B.
Study of
- C.
Tumor
- D.
Disease
- E.
Observation, viewing
Correct Answer
E. Observation, viewingExplanation
The suffix "-oscopy" is commonly used in medical terminology to refer to a procedure that involves the observation or viewing of a specific part of the body. This suffix is derived from the Greek word "skopein," which means "to look at" or "to observe." Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "observation, viewing," as it accurately represents the meaning of the suffix "-oscopy."Rate this question:
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- 18.
-opathy
- A.
Resembling, similar to
- B.
Study of
- C.
Tumor
- D.
Disease
- E.
Observation, viewing
Correct Answer
D. DiseaseExplanation
The suffix "-opathy" refers to a disease. It is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate a disorder or abnormal condition. For example, "cardiopathy" refers to a heart disease, and "neuropathy" refers to a disorder of the nervous system. Therefore, the correct answer is "disease."Rate this question:
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- 19.
-ology
- A.
Resembling, similar to
- B.
Study of
- C.
Tumor
- D.
Disease
- E.
Observation, viewing
Correct Answer
B. Study ofExplanation
The correct answer is "study of". The suffix "-ology" is commonly used in the English language to indicate the study or branch of knowledge related to a specific subject. In this case, "study of" is the most appropriate explanation for the given answer as it aligns with the meaning of the suffix and accurately describes the word "tumor" as a subject of study.Rate this question:
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- 20.
-oma
- A.
Resembling, similar to
- B.
Study of
- C.
Tumor
- D.
Disease
- E.
Observation, viewing
Correct Answer
C. TumorExplanation
The suffix "-oma" is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate a tumor or a mass. This suffix is derived from the Greek word "oma," which means swelling or tumor. Therefore, when we see the term "tumor" in the given options and its association with the suffix "-oma," it aligns with the meaning of the suffix and is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Ostomy
- A.
Create an opening
- B.
Cut into
- C.
Excessive flow
- D.
Affinity for, liking
- E.
Flow
Correct Answer
A. Create an openingExplanation
The term "ostomy" refers to a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the body. This opening allows for the diversion of bodily waste or the introduction of medical devices. Therefore, "create an opening" is the correct answer as it accurately describes the action associated with an ostomy.Rate this question:
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- 22.
-trophy
- A.
Nourishment
- B.
To form, mold
- C.
View
- D.
Condition
Correct Answer
A. Nourishment -
- 23.
-scope, scopy
- A.
Nourishment
- B.
To form, mold
- C.
View
- D.
Condition
Correct Answer
C. ViewExplanation
The words "scope" and "scopy" both have the root "scop," which means "to see" or "to view." Therefore, the correct answer "view" is the most fitting option as it aligns with the meaning of the root word.Rate this question:
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- 24.
-iasis
- A.
Nourishment
- B.
To form, mold
- C.
View
- D.
Condition
Correct Answer
D. ConditionExplanation
The word "iasis" is a suffix that is used in medical terminology to indicate a condition or disease. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "condition".Rate this question:
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- 25.
-plasia
- A.
Nourishment
- B.
To form, mold
- C.
View
- D.
Condition
Correct Answer
B. To form, moldExplanation
The suffix "-plasia" refers to the formation or molding of something. It is commonly used in medical terms to describe the abnormal development or growth of cells or tissues. This suffix indicates a process of shaping or forming, rather than a condition or view.Rate this question:
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- 26.
-otomy
- A.
Create an opening
- B.
Cut into
- C.
Excessive flow
- D.
Affinity for, liking
- E.
Flow
Correct Answer
B. Cut intoExplanation
The term "-otomy" refers to a surgical procedure in which an incision or cut is made into a specific part of the body. It involves creating an opening in order to access or remove a certain structure or tissue. Therefore, the correct answer "cut into" accurately describes the meaning of "-otomy" as it involves the act of making an incision or cut into something.Rate this question:
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- 27.
-rrhage
- A.
Create an opening
- B.
Cut into
- C.
Excessive flow
- D.
Affinity for, liking
- E.
Flow
Correct Answer
C. Excessive flowExplanation
The term "rrhage" refers to excessive flow, particularly in medical contexts. It is derived from the Greek word "rrhagia," which means bleeding or discharge. Therefore, "excessive flow" is the correct answer as it accurately represents the meaning of "rrhage."Rate this question:
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- 28.
-rrhea
- A.
Create an opening
- B.
Cut into
- C.
Excessive flow
- D.
Affinity for, liking
- E.
Flow
Correct Answer
E. FlowExplanation
The term "-rrhea" refers to excessive flow, which is the meaning that aligns with the given options. The other options do not accurately describe the term "-rrhea". Therefore, "flow" is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 29.
-phil
- A.
Create an opening
- B.
Cut into
- C.
Excessive flow
- D.
Affinity for, liking
- E.
Flow
Correct Answer
D. Affinity for, likingExplanation
The correct answer is "affinity for, liking". This means that "create an opening" and "cut into" are not the correct explanations because they do not convey the idea of having a liking or preference for something. "Excessive flow" and "flow" are also incorrect because they do not capture the meaning of having a liking or affinity for something.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Mar 22, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Dec 15, 2012Quiz Created by
Lola Agbetunsin
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