Soal IPA Kelas 3 Sd Bab 11 Kenampakan Permukaan Bumi - Www.Bimbelbrilian.Com

Gunung adalah bagian permukaan bumi yang paling tinggi. Gunung merupakan formasi geologi yang terbentuk oleh aktivitas tektonik, vulkanik, atau erosi yang memunculkan puncak yang tinggi di atas permukaan bumi. Ketinggian gunung dapat mencapai ribuan meter di atas permukaan laut. Dengan demikian, gunung adalah bagian permukaan bumi yang paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan bukit, pantai, dan danau.

The correct answer is "Dataran tinggi dan dataran rendah". This answer is correct because it accurately identifies the two types of landforms that exist, which are highlands (dataran tinggi) and lowlands (dataran rendah). The other options either include incorrect landforms or do not accurately describe the division of landforms.

Bagian daratan yang berbatasan langsung dengan lautan disebut pantai. Pantai adalah wilayah yang terletak di antara daratan dan laut, di mana air laut bertemu dengan daratan. Pantai sering kali memiliki pasir atau batu-batu kecil yang terbentuk akibat abrasi laut. Pantai juga dapat memiliki vegetasi seperti pohon-pohon atau semak-semak yang tumbuh di sekitarnya.

Hamparan air yang sangat luas disebut laut. Laut adalah perairan yang luas dan terbuka yang terhubung dengan samudra. Laut memiliki karakteristik air yang asin dan memiliki keanekaragaman hayati yang tinggi. Laut juga memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem bumi, serta memberikan sumber daya alam yang berlimpah seperti ikan, minyak bumi, dan gas alam.

Gurun adalah daerah di permukaan bumi yang terdiri dari padang pasir yang sangat luas. Gurun umumnya memiliki iklim kering dengan curah hujan yang sangat sedikit. Vegetasi yang tumbuh di gurun juga sangat terbatas. Keadaan ini membuat gurun menjadi daerah yang sulit untuk dihuni dan berkembang biak bagi kebanyakan makhluk hidup.

The correct answer is "Segitiga" because mountains are typically represented on a map using triangular symbols. This is a common convention in cartography to indicate the presence of mountains or elevated terrain.

The correct answer is "Semenanjung". A "tanjung" refers to a cape or a headland, which is a narrow piece of land that extends into a body of water. The word "semenanjung" specifically refers to a large cape or headland. Therefore, it is the most appropriate term to describe a wide or expansive cape.

The presence of many trees in mountainous areas can cause the coolness that is felt. Trees provide shade and help to lower the temperature by blocking the direct sunlight. They also release moisture through a process called transpiration, which can create a cooling effect. Additionally, trees can act as windbreaks, reducing the impact of strong winds and further contributing to the coolness of the area. Therefore, the abundance of trees in mountainous regions can explain why they feel cool.

The given answer is "Berupa dataran rendah" because the other characteristics mentioned in the options are all related to mountains. Mountains are typically characterized by being hilly, having cool weather, and being covered with trees. However, they are not characterized by being low-lying plains or lowlands, which is what "berupa dataran rendah" means.

The correct answer is "Laut" because the question asks which surface area of the earth produces the most fish resources. The ocean or sea is known to be the largest body of water on the earth's surface and is home to a wide variety of fish species. Therefore, it is logical to conclude that the ocean produces the most fish resources compared to other options such as ponds, lakes, or reservoirs.

The given options mention the benefits of the sea for humans, such as providing abundant fish, serving as a means of transportation, and producing mineral salt. However, the option "Menghasilkan harta karun" (producing treasure) does not seem to be a valid benefit of the sea for humans. It is unlikely that the sea directly produces treasure for humans. Therefore, this option can be excluded as it does not fit the theme of the question.

Sungai biasanya bermuara ke laut. This means that rivers usually flow into the ocean.

A bukit is a landform that is higher than its surrounding area but lower than a mountain. It is a hill or a small elevated area of land. Therefore, a bukit fits the description of a place that is high but lower than a mountain.

Daratan adalah bagian permukaan bumi yang tidak tertutup oleh air. Ini termasuk semua wilayah yang terdiri dari tanah, seperti dataran, bukit, dan pegunungan. Lautan adalah bagian permukaan bumi yang tertutup oleh air. Pegunungan adalah formasi geografis yang terdiri dari gunung-gunung yang tinggi. Perbukitan adalah formasi geografis yang terdiri dari bukit-bukit yang lebih kecil.

A laut yang sangat luas disebut samudra.

The given options list various benefits of a lake, except for the option "Membuang limbah cair dari pabrik" which translates to "Disposing of liquid waste from factories". This option does not represent a benefit of a lake, but rather a negative impact as it implies the lake is being used as a dumping ground for industrial waste.

A daerah menurun dengan dinding yang sangat curam disebut jurang.

Danau Toba terletak di provinsi Sumatra Utara.

The correct answer is "Ngarai" because it is the Indonesian word for "canyon," which is a deep and wide valley between two cliffs or hills. The other options, such as "Bukit" (hill), "Hulu" (upstream), and "Hilir" (downstream), do not accurately describe a deep and wide valley.

Pegunungan refers to elevated landforms on the Earth's surface that have a height of more than 400 meters above sea level. These landforms are characterized by steep slopes, rugged terrain, and often have peaks or ridges. They are usually formed as a result of tectonic activity or volcanic processes. Pegunungan can be found in various parts of the world and are important for their ecological, geological, and cultural significance.

Indonesia is surrounded by two oceans, namely the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean.

The correct answer is "Kutub bumi." This is because the question is asking for the parts of the earth that are at the top and bottom on a globe. The poles of the earth, known as the North and South poles, are located at the top and bottom respectively. Therefore, "Kutub bumi" is the correct answer.

Dataran rendah adalah daerah yang paling baik untuk pemukiman penduduk dan persawahan karena memiliki tanah yang subur dan mudah untuk ditanami. Dataran rendah juga cenderung memiliki aksesibilitas yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan daerah pegunungan, perbukitan, atau lautan. Hal ini memudahkan transportasi dan perdagangan, serta memungkinkan adanya pengembangan infrastruktur yang lebih baik seperti jalan raya dan jaringan listrik. Sehingga, dataran rendah menjadi pilihan yang ideal untuk pemukiman dan pertanian.

A laut that juts towards the mainland is called a teluk.

A large, water-filled depression on land is called a lake or danau in Indonesian.