Semester (Science, English, Maths) 5-6 2018

The Colosseum is located in Italy. Italy is the correct answer because the Colosseum is one of the most famous landmarks in Rome, Italy. It is an ancient amphitheater that was used for gladiatorial contests, public spectacles, and other events. It is a symbol of Roman architecture and history, attracting millions of tourists from around the world each year.

In this museum, you cannot see books. The other options listed, such as banknotes and coins, gold, and calculators, may be present in the museum, but books are not included in the exhibits or displays.

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The Pompidou Centre is located in Paris, France.

The correct answer is "since". This is because "since" is used to indicate a specific point in time when something started or began. In this case, the sentence is referring to the National Museum of Modern Art being used as such since the year 1977.

The question asks for the total number of minutes it takes for the longest train from Rome to Milano, which is 11 hours and 5 minutes. To convert hours to minutes, we multiply 11 by 60, which equals 660 minutes. Adding the extra 5 minutes, the total is 665 minutes.

There are 5 members in the family, and each member buys one chocolate Easter egg for each other. So, each member will buy 4 eggs (3 daughters + 2 sons). Therefore, the total number of eggs bought will be 5 members multiplied by 4 eggs, which equals 20 eggs.

The weather in Europe is warm and dry in summer, but in winter it becomes cold. This suggests that Europe experiences a temperate climate, which means it is neither hot nor cold throughout the year. The word "cold" in the answer choice accurately completes the sentence and aligns with the given information about Europe's climate.

The correct answer is the Danube. The Danube is the second longest river in Europe after the Volga. It starts in the Black Forest region of Germany and flows through several countries including Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Moldova, Ukraine, and Romania. It has a total length of about 2,850 km.

In cold regions of Europe, wild animals have adaptations to cope with the winter. One such adaptation is hibernating, which refers to the behavior of sleeping during the winter to conserve energy. Hibernation allows animals to enter a state of reduced activity and lower metabolic rate, helping them survive the harsh winter conditions. Animals that hibernate often have thick fur or feathers to keep them warm and may also have white coats to blend in with the snowy surroundings.

The correct answer is Germany because Austria, Spain, Italy, and Russia are all different countries.

Europe is a continent that consists of 50 countries. Each country in Europe has its own language, currency, and unique culture. This makes Europe a diverse and rich continent in terms of its cultural and linguistic heritage.

In Norway, the coast is carved into steep-sided valleys called fjords. Fjords are long, narrow inlets with steep sides or cliffs, created by glacial erosion. They are a distinctive feature of the Norwegian coastline and provide stunning natural landscapes. The word "fjords" accurately describes the geographical formations found in Norway's coastal areas.

The correct answer is "by". The sentence is indicating that the design of something was done by architects Rogers and Piano. The preposition "by" is used to show the agent or doer of an action, in this case, the architects who designed it.

The correct answer is "looks". The sentence is describing something that appears to be inside out because the pipes, escalators, and walkways are all on the outside. The verb "looks" is used to indicate the appearance or perception of something, in this case, the inside-out nature of the object or place being described.

The word "can" is the correct answer because it indicates the ability or possibility of finding artwork by Picasso, Matisse, Duchamps, and other famous artists inside. This suggests that the location being referred to is an art gallery or museum that is renowned for its collection, explaining why it attracts millions of visitors every year.

During spring and summer, the sun shines more, providing energy to animals and plants. This energy is essential for their growth, reproduction, and overall survival. It allows plants to undergo photosynthesis, converting sunlight into chemical energy that they can use for growth. This energy is then transferred to animals when they consume plants or other animals. Overall, the availability of energy from the sun during spring and summer is crucial for the thriving of both animals and plants.

The sentence suggests that there is a place where interesting things are collected and displayed to the public. The word "museum" fits perfectly in this context as it is commonly known as a place where collections of artifacts, art, or other objects of interest are exhibited. Therefore, the correct answer is "a museum" or simply "museum".

The given expression can be simplified using a calculator. By multiplying 17 by 3 and adding 0.81, we get the result. Dividing this result by 10000 gives us a decimal number. The name of a long-legged bird and an international hotel company that can be associated with this decimal number is "ibis".

The given explanation supports the answer choice "6. Unlucky numbers" by providing examples of unlucky numbers and the reasons behind their superstitions. It explains that the number 17 is considered unlucky in Italy because its rearranged Roman numeral form represents "I have lived" or "My life is over," symbolizing death. Additionally, it mentions that having 13 people at a meal is considered bad luck because there were 13 people at the Last Supper. Therefore, the explanation aligns with the concept of unlucky numbers.

The given answer, "1. Bad luck or money?", is the correct answer because it accurately summarizes the content of the passage. The passage discusses the superstition surrounding black cats and how some people believe that crossing paths with a black cat brings bad luck, while others believe that having a black cat at home can improve one's finances. Therefore, the answer choice "Bad luck or money?" captures the main idea of the passage.

In this passage, it is mentioned that in Italy, people "touch iron" instead of "knocking on wood" to avoid bad luck. This suggests that the common practice of using wood as a symbol of good luck or protection is not applicable in Italy. Instead, the belief is that metal, specifically iron, holds value and a bit of magic, making it a more suitable material to touch for warding off bad luck. Therefore, the correct answer is 3. Iron, not wood.

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The correct answer is 5. The symbol of life. This answer is supported by the explanation provided, which states that bread is considered a symbol of life in Italian traditions. It is believed to bring good luck and ensure that the person never goes hungry. This explanation aligns with the given information and provides a clear reason for why bread holds symbolic significance.

The correct answer is "caves" because it is mentioned in the sentence that "they made wonderful paintings of hunting scenes" on the walls of something. Since paintings on walls are commonly found in caves, it can be inferred that the word missing in the sentence is "caves".

The passage mentions that the people learnt farming and began breeding animals, which suggests that animals were an important aspect of their new agricultural lifestyle. The passage also mentions that they made weapons and tools from stone, indicating that they did not have access to metals at this time. Therefore, the correct answer is animals.

The correct answer is "hunters." This is because the question mentions that the earliest Europeans were "hunters and gatherers," which indicates that they relied on hunting for food. The other options, such as "caves," "metals," "ornaments," "tools," and "animals," do not accurately describe the earliest Europeans or their way of life.

The correct answer is Spain because Austria, Germany, Italy, and Russia are all different countries and not the correct answer to the question. Spain is the only option that matches the question "What country is it?"

Italy is the correct answer because it is one of the options given and it is a country.

The correct answer is Austria because it is the only country listed among the options.

Stonehenge is located in the UK. It is a prehistoric monument consisting of large standing stones arranged in a circular pattern. Stonehenge is one of the most famous landmarks in the UK and attracts millions of visitors each year. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is believed to have been constructed around 2500 BC. The correct answer is the UK because Stonehenge is a significant historical and cultural site in this country.

The Eiffel Tower is located in France.

The Brandenburg Gate is located in Germany. It is an iconic landmark in Berlin and is considered a symbol of German unity and peace. The gate has historical significance as it was once a symbol of division during the Cold War, but now represents the reunification of East and West Germany. Germany is known for its rich history, culture, and contributions to art, science, and technology.

The Vikings lived in Scandinavia and were known for their seafaring skills and exploration. They were also skilled warriors and traders, and they often raided and traded for treasure in various regions. Therefore, the statement "They lived in Scandinavia and hunted for treasure" accurately describes the Vikings.

People discovered how to get different metals by heating different kinds of rock in a very hot fire. Bronze, which is a mixture of copper and tin, was found to be hard enough for making tools and weapons.

The Sagrada Familia is a famous landmark located in Spain. It is a basilica designed by the renowned architect Antoni Gaudí and is considered one of the most iconic buildings in Barcelona. Its unique and intricate design attracts millions of tourists from around the world each year. Therefore, the correct answer is Spain.

The given correct answer is "a monument, monument". This means that the blank refers to a statue, building, or other structure that is dedicated to a famous person or event. The word "monument" is repeated twice to emphasize that it is the correct answer.

The Slavs are the ancestors of Czechs and Russians. The Slavic people originated in Eastern Europe and eventually spread throughout the region. They played a significant role in the formation of various Slavic nations, including the Czechs and Russians. The Slavs have a rich cultural and linguistic heritage that has influenced these two nations and many others in the region.

Mount Elbrus in the Caucasus is the correct answer because it is the highest mountain in Europe with its peak reaching 5,642 meters above sea level. It is located in the Caucasus mountain range, which is known for its beautiful landscape and challenging climbing routes. Mont Blanc in the Alps and Mount Etna in Sicily are also notable mountains in Europe, but they are not the highest.

The Celts are known for their rich language and culture, and Wales is one of the places where this heritage is still alive. The Celts were an ancient group of people who inhabited various parts of Europe, including Wales. They had their own distinct language and customs, which have been preserved and passed down through generations. Therefore, it can be inferred that Wales is one of the places where the language and culture of the Celts is still present.

Many birds migrate during the cold winter months because they cannot easily find food. They fly south in the autumn and return in the spring, often traveling thousands of kilometers to spend the winter in Africa. This seasonal traveling of birds is called migrating.

The correct answer is 1694. This means that the bank was founded in the year 1694.

The correct answer is "the late 19th and early 20th centuries." This is because the question asks for the time period from which the world's finest collection of coins includes items. Among the given options, only this answer choice includes both the late 19th and early 20th centuries, making it the most accurate response.

Lisa read an average of 36 pages per day for the first three days, which totals to 3 * 36 = 108 pages. She then read an average of 44 pages per day for the next three days, which totals to 3 * 44 = 132 pages. Adding these two totals together, Lisa read 108 + 132 = 240 pages in the first six days. Finally, she read 10 pages on the last day, bringing the total to 240 + 10 = 250 pages. Therefore, there were 250 pages in the book.

The correct answer is Slavic. The explanation for this answer is that the question asks for the missing language family that belongs to the three large groups mentioned: Germanic, Romance, and another one. The only option that fits this description is Slavic, as it is one of the major language families in Europe. The statement also mentions that languages in each group are alike because they have the same ancestors, which further supports the choice of Slavic as the correct answer.

The correct answer is "lots". The sentence mentions a large open area where artists meet and performances are held, indicating that there are multiple shops and cafes in the area. Therefore, "lots" is the appropriate word to describe the number of trendy shops and little cafes present in the area.

The given correct answer for this question is "a cathedral, cathedral". A cathedral is a main church of a religious district, typically the seat of a bishop. The word "cathedral" is used twice in the answer, which reinforces the idea that the main church being referred to is indeed a cathedral.

To find out how many pounds of meat Mary needs to make 24 hamburgers, we can set up a proportion. We know that 3 pounds of meat makes 8 hamburgers. So, we can set up the proportion: 3 pounds / 8 hamburgers = x pounds / 24 hamburgers. Cross-multiplying, we get 8x = 72. Solving for x, we find that x = 9. Therefore, Mary needs 9 pounds of meat to make 24 hamburgers for the neighborhood picnic.

The correct answer is 35 because it is the only number in the given sequence that is not a multiple of 5. All the other numbers (27, 32, 37, and 42) are divisible by 5, but 35 is not. Therefore, 35 stands out as the odd one out in this sequence.

Gold and silver are known for their malleability and beauty. They can be easily shaped into various forms, including ornaments. This is why gold and silver have been used for centuries to create decorative pieces such as jewelry, crowns, and other accessories.