Democracy Quiz: Ultimate Exam! Trivia
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
A monarchy is a form of government where:
- A.
A few people make the decisions for all.
- B.
Ruling power is in the hands of one person.
- C.
A person seizes control by force.
Correct Answer
B. Ruling power is in the hands of one person.Explanation
The correct answer is "ruling power is in the hands of one person." In a monarchy, the government is headed by a single individual who holds all the power and authority. This person, known as the monarch, usually inherits the position and rules for life. The monarch has the final say in making decisions and has control over the entire government. This form of government is characterized by a centralized power structure where the ruler's decisions are not influenced by other individuals or groups.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Democracy is a form of government in which the ruling power?
- A.
Is in the hands of a few leaders.
- B.
Is in the hands of the people.
- C.
Is given to someone because of their birth right.
Correct Answer
B. Is in the hands of the people.Explanation
Democracy is a system of government where the ruling power is in the hands of the people. In a democratic society, the citizens have the right to participate in decision-making processes, either directly or through elected representatives. This ensures that the government is accountable to the people and that their voices are heard. It contrasts with forms of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a few leaders or is determined by birthright.Rate this question:
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- 3.
A person who seizes control and becomes the ruling power is a:
- A.
Tyrant
- B.
Monarch
- C.
Militia
Correct Answer
A. TyrantExplanation
A person who seizes control and becomes the ruling power is referred to as a tyrant. This term typically describes an individual who exercises absolute power in a harsh and oppressive manner, often without any legal or constitutional authority. A tyrant typically suppresses opposition, disregards the rights of others, and governs with an iron fist. This term is often used to describe dictators or autocratic leaders who gain power through force or manipulation.Rate this question:
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- 4.
A form of government where a few leaders are in control is:
- A.
A monarchy
- B.
An oligarchy
- C.
A democracy
Correct Answer
B. An oligarchyExplanation
An oligarchy is a form of government where a few leaders hold all the power and control over the country. In this system, the ruling power is concentrated in the hands of a small group of individuals who often belong to the elite or wealthy class. These leaders make decisions and policies that affect the entire population without much input or representation from the general public. Unlike a monarchy, where power is inherited through a single ruler, an oligarchy can have multiple leaders who may have gained their positions through various means such as wealth, military, or political influence.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Paying taxes to the king, obeying their laws, and depending on them for protection are some characteristics of this form of government.
- A.
Democracy
- B.
Monarchy
- C.
Tyranny
- D.
Oligarchy
Correct Answer
B. MonarchyExplanation
A monarchy is a form of government where the king or queen has absolute power and authority over the country. In this system, the citizens pay taxes to the king, obey the laws set by the monarch, and rely on them for protection. The characteristics mentioned in the question align with the features of a monarchy, making it the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Many of the subjects of this form of government rebelled against it because they had lost faith because of food shortages they were experiencing.
- A.
Oligarchy
- B.
Monarchy
- C.
Tyranny
- D.
Democracy
Correct Answer
A. OligarchyExplanation
Many of the subjects of this form of government rebelled against it because they had lost faith because of food shortages they were experiencing. An oligarchy is a form of government in which a small group of people hold power. In this system, the ruling class often prioritizes their own interests over the needs of the general population. The food shortages experienced by the subjects could be seen as a result of the ruling class's mismanagement or neglect, leading to a loss of faith and rebellion.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Monarchies began to decline when they:
- A.
Began fighting with rivals over land and raw materials and or were invaded by the Dorians.
- B.
when all the heirs were dying and there were not replacements.
- C.
The middle class revolted.
Correct Answer
A. Began fighting with rivals over land and raw materials and or were invaded by the Dorians.Explanation
The decline of monarchies can be attributed to their conflicts with rivals over land and raw materials, as well as invasions by the Dorians. These external factors weakened the monarchies' power and stability, leading to their decline.Rate this question:
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- 8.
_____________was the birthplace of democracy.
- A.
Sparta
- B.
Athens
- C.
Crete
- D.
Atlantis
Correct Answer
B. AthensExplanation
Athens was the birthplace of democracy. In ancient Greece, Athens was known for its democratic system of government, where citizens had the right to participate in decision-making. The Athenian democracy was characterized by the direct involvement of its citizens in the political process, with regular assemblies and the use of a lottery system to select officials. This democratic system in Athens laid the foundation for the development of democratic principles and institutions that have influenced political systems around the world.Rate this question:
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- 9.
The Tyranny form of government was sometimes brutal but they used their power to:
- A.
Eliminate the enemy
- B.
Reform laws , help the poor, and cancel debts.
- C.
Work together with other kings.
Correct Answer
B. Reform laws , help the poor, and cancel debts.Explanation
The Tyranny form of government, although brutal at times, utilized their power to bring about positive changes in society. They focused on reforming laws to ensure fairness and justice, helping the poor by providing aid and support, and canceling debts to alleviate financial burdens. This demonstrates that despite their oppressive nature, they recognized the importance of addressing social issues and making improvements for the benefit of the people.Rate this question:
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- 10.
In an Oligarchy, ordinary citizens had very little say in how the city - state was run because of:
- A.
The aristocrats and selected members of the middle class made the decisions.
- B.
They were forced to be in prison most of their lives.
- C.
Tyrants overthrew them and took over.
Correct Answer
A. The aristocrats and selected members of the middle class made the decisions.Explanation
In an Oligarchy, power is concentrated in the hands of a small group of individuals, typically the aristocrats and selected members of the middle class. These individuals hold the decision-making authority and have a significant influence over how the city-state is run. As a result, ordinary citizens have very little say in the governance and decision-making processes. This lack of political power and representation is a defining characteristic of an Oligarchy.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Monos means single.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement "Monos means single" is true. The word "monos" is derived from Greek and it means "single" or "alone." In various contexts, "monos" is used to describe something that is solitary, individual, or unique. Therefore, the correct answer is true.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Andarkheim and Arkhein both mean rule.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Andarkheim and Arkhein both mean rule. This statement is true. Both "Andarkheim" and "Arkhein" are derived from the Greek word "arkhein," which means to rule or govern. "Andarkheim" is a compound word where "andar" means within and "kheim" means rule, while "Arkhein" directly translates to rule. Therefore, both words have the same meaning, which is rule.Rate this question:
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- 13.
All males and females could participate in the Athenian government and vote.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
Only male citizens could vote.Rate this question:
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- 14.
The United States of America is founded on some of the same democratic principles as the ones that originated in Ancient Greece.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The United States of America is founded on some of the same democratic principles as the ones that originated in Ancient Greece. This is true because the American system of government, specifically the concept of democracy, draws inspiration from the ancient Greek city-state of Athens. The Greeks introduced the idea of citizens participating in decision-making through voting and holding public office, which influenced the formation of the American democracy. The Founding Fathers of the United States admired the Greek model and incorporated similar principles into the Constitution, such as the separation of powers and the idea of a representative government.Rate this question:
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