Pulsed Echo Instrumentation

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Instrumentation Quizzes & Trivia

Pulser, Receiver, Amplification, Compensation, Compression, Demodulation, Reject


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    All of the following are components of an ultrasound system EXCEPT:

    • A.

      Transducer

    • B.

      Pulser

    • C.

      Alternator

    • D.

      Synchronizer

    • E.

      Display

    • F.

      Receiver

    Correct Answer
    C. Alternator
  • 2. 

    This type of pulser generates a constant electrical signal in the form of a sine wave:

    • A.

      Pulsed wave, array

    • B.

      Continuous wave

    • C.

      Pulsed wave, single crystal

    Correct Answer
    B. Continuous wave
    Explanation
    The pulser from a continuous wave ultrasound system creates a continuous electrical signal. the electrical signal's frequency determines the frequency of the continuous wave ultraound.

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  • 3. 

    This type of pulser generates a single electrical spike, which ultimately creates a single sound pulse:

    • A.

      Pulsed wave, phased array

    • B.

      Continuous wave

    • C.

      Pulsed wave, single crystal

    Correct Answer
    C. Pulsed wave, single crystal
    Explanation
    The pulser of a single crystal pulsed wave system creates a single electrical signal that excites the transducer to create a single acoustic pulse.

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  • 4. 

    This type of pulser generates numerous electrical spikes, which untimately create a single sound pulse:

    • A.

      Pulsed wave, phased array

    • B.

      Continuous wave

    • C.

      Pulsed wave, single crystal

    Correct Answer
    A. Pulsed wave, phased array
    Explanation
    With phased array technology, the pulser emits numerous electrical spikes that exicte numerous crystals in the array. However, only a single acoustic pulse is created from the multiple electronic spikes

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  • 5. 

    The acoustic power of a sound beam emitted from a transducer is determined by the _____ of the pulser's signal.

    • A.

      Pulse repetition frequency

    • B.

      Frequency

    • C.

      Voltage

    • D.

      Rectification

    Correct Answer
    C. Voltage
  • 6. 

    All of the following are functions of the receiver EXCEPT:

    • A.

      Demodulation

    • B.

      Amplification

    • C.

      Suppression

    • D.

      Attenuation

    Correct Answer
    D. Attenuation
  • 7. 

    Place these functions in the order in which the ultrasound system performs them: reject, demodulation, amplification, compression, compensation

    Correct Answer
    amplification, compensation, compression, demodulation, reject
  • 8. 

    Ampliciation processes all reflected signals in a similar manner

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    During amplification, all signals are processed identically.

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  • 9. 

    Compensation processes all reflected signals in a similar manner.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Those reflections arising from shallow structures are barely compensated. Those arising from deep structures are substantially compensated.

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Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Jan 31, 2013
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Nov 20, 2011
    Quiz Created by
    Kfdm26
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