The Big Quiz On Art Terms

A person who draws cartoons or comic strips is called a cartoonist. Cartoonists use their artistic skills to create humorous or satirical illustrations that tell a story or convey a message. They typically work in the field of visual arts and specialize in creating cartoons for newspapers, magazines, books, or online platforms. Cartoonists often have a unique style and use various techniques to bring their characters and stories to life. Overall, a cartoonist is a skilled artist who specializes in creating cartoons or comic strips.

Plagiarism refers to the act of taking someone else's ideas or creative work and presenting it as one's own. It involves copying or paraphrasing without giving proper credit or acknowledgment to the original creator. Plagiarism is considered unethical and a form of intellectual dishonesty, as it violates the principles of academic and professional integrity.

A collage made out of pieces of cardboard is called a cardboard relief. This term refers to a three-dimensional artwork created by arranging and layering pieces of cardboard to create texture and depth. The use of cardboard as the primary material gives the artwork a unique and tactile quality.

Idealism is the correct answer because it refers to the art term that encompasses the pursuit of things in an ideal form. Idealism in art involves the representation of objects or subjects in their most perfect or idealized state, often emphasizing beauty, harmony, and perfection. It is a philosophical concept that suggests that reality is shaped by our thoughts and ideas, and in art, it is reflected in the portrayal of idealized forms and concepts.

A line or edge that deviates from straightness in a smooth, continuous way is called a curve. Curves can take various shapes and forms, such as a circle, an ellipse, or a bend. Unlike straight lines, curves have a gradual change in direction and can be found in many natural and man-made objects.

The area of a picture that appears to be closest to the viewer is called the foreground. It is usually located at the bottom of the picture and is the part of the image that seems to be in the front, creating a sense of depth and perspective.

Artists use the technique of perspective to show the three-dimensional world on a two-dimensional surface. Perspective involves creating the illusion of depth and space in a two-dimensional artwork by using techniques such as vanishing points, horizon lines, and the size and placement of objects. This technique allows artists to accurately represent how objects appear to recede into the distance, giving the artwork a sense of depth and realism.

Life drawing is the act of drawing the human figure from a live model. It involves capturing the proportions, anatomy, and movement of the human body. This type of drawing is often practiced by artists to improve their observational skills and understanding of the human form. It is an essential practice for artists working in various fields such as figure painting, sculpture, and character design.

The term for the last coating or treatment of a surface that completes or perfects it is called "finish". This is the final step in the process of preparing a surface, where a protective or decorative layer is applied to enhance its appearance or durability. The finish can be applied to various surfaces such as wood, metal, or concrete, and it plays a vital role in achieving the desired final look and protection for the surface.

Retouch is the correct answer because it means to make corrections on artwork. When artists retouch their artwork, they make small adjustments or corrections to improve the overall appearance or fix any mistakes. This can involve adding or removing details, adjusting colors or tones, or refining the composition. Retouching is a common practice in various art forms, such as painting, drawing, photography, and digital art.

Museology is the study of design, organization, and management of collections. It involves the study of how museums acquire, conserve, exhibit, and interpret artifacts and artworks. This field focuses on understanding the principles and practices of museum management, including collection development, exhibition design, conservation, education, and public outreach. Museology plays a crucial role in preserving cultural heritage and promoting the understanding and appreciation of art and history.

Practice is the term that means repeating an action or process in order to acquire or refine a skill. Through practice, individuals can improve their abilities and become more proficient in a particular task or activity. It involves consistent repetition and dedication to honing one's skills, allowing for refinement and mastery over time. Practice is essential in various fields, such as sports, music, and academics, as it helps individuals develop expertise and achieve their goals.

Oil paint is the correct answer because it is a type of paint that is made by mixing pigments with oil, typically linseed oil. The oil in the paint allows it to dry slowly, which gives artists more time to work with the paint and blend colors. Oil paint is known for its rich and vibrant colors, as well as its ability to create a variety of textures and effects. It is a popular choice among artists due to its versatility and long-lasting properties.

The planning and laying out, furnishing and decoration of an architectural interior is called interior design. This involves designing and arranging the space, selecting furniture and decor, and creating a cohesive and aesthetically pleasing environment within a building. Exterior design refers to the design and appearance of the outside of a building, decoupaging is a decorative technique, and landscaping involves designing and arranging outdoor spaces.

A picture is an image that is painted or produced on a flat surface. It can be created using various mediums such as paint, pencil, or digital tools. Unlike a sculpture or casting, which are three-dimensional forms, a picture is a two-dimensional representation. Similarly, a hologram is a three-dimensional image created using light, but it is not produced on a flat surface like a picture. Therefore, the correct answer is "Picture."

A rosette is an ornament that has a circular arrangement of parts resembling rose petals. This term is commonly used in various fields such as architecture, design, and botany to describe a decorative element or a flower-like pattern. The other options, Petuniate, Lilyer, and Tuliper, do not accurately describe an ornament with a circular arrangement of parts resembling rose petals.

Radial is the correct answer because it refers to anything that is of, relating to, or arranged like rays. The term "radial" is derived from the word "ray" and is commonly used to describe objects or patterns that radiate outward from a central point, similar to the spokes of a wheel or the rays of the sun. It is the most appropriate term among the options provided to describe this specific characteristic.

A thin line or narrow beam of light is called a ray. A ray is a straight line that represents the path along which light travels. It is often used to depict the direction and trajectory of light in various optical phenomena.

Hue refers to the name of any color as found in its pure state in the spectrum or rainbow. It represents the specific wavelength of light that is responsible for the color sensation. Hue is the quality that distinguishes one color from another and is often used to describe the basic colors such as red, blue, or yellow. It is not affected by factors such as brightness or saturation, making it the most fundamental aspect of color.

The quality of being opaque is called opacity. Opaque objects do not allow light to pass through them, thus preventing the transmission of images or the visibility of objects on the other side. Opacity is the opposite of transparency and translucency, which allow varying degrees of light to pass through. Iridescence, on the other hand, refers to the property of certain surfaces to exhibit rainbow-like colors that change depending on the angle of view, and is unrelated to the quality of being opaque.