Definition Of US History - 2 | Attempts: 161

2.

Theodore F. Stevens is a U.S. Senator from which state?

Vermont
Ohio
Florida
Alaska

Correct Answer

A. Alaska

Explanation

The correct answer is Alaska because Theodore F. Stevens was a U.S. Senator from Alaska.

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3.

What Article sets forth the ways to amend the Constitution?

8
12
5
1

Correct Answer

A. 5

Explanation

Article 5 of the Constitution sets forth the ways to amend the Constitution. This article outlines two methods for proposing amendments: by a two-thirds vote in both houses of Congress or by a constitutional convention called for by two-thirds of state legislatures. It also specifies two methods for ratifying amendments: by approval of three-fourths of state legislatures or by approval of three-fourths of special state conventions. Article 5 provides a clear and defined process for making changes to the Constitution, ensuring that it remains a living document that can adapt to the changing needs of the country.

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4.

Who was the youngest U.S. Supreme Court justice appointee?

Joseph Story
Ruth Ginsberg
Clarence Thomas
William O. Douglas

Correct Answer

A. Joseph Story

Explanation

Joseph Story was the youngest U.S. Supreme Court justice appointee. He was appointed by President James Madison in 1811 at the age of 32. Story served on the Supreme Court for over 33 years and made significant contributions to American jurisprudence. He played a crucial role in shaping the Court's interpretation of the Constitution and federal law during his tenure.

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5.

What was not covered in the Articles of Confederation?

Courts
Congress
Laws
Treaties

Correct Answer

A. Courts

Explanation

The Articles of Confederation did not include provisions for establishing a federal court system. While it did establish a Congress, laws, and the ability to negotiate treaties, it did not address the establishment of a national judiciary. This meant that there was no unified system for interpreting and enforcing laws at the federal level, leading to certain challenges and inconsistencies in the functioning of the government under the Articles of Confederation.

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6.

Who said "Government is not reason, it is not eloquence-it is a force"?

Abraham Lincoln
Benjamin Franklin
Dwight Eisenhower
George Washington

Correct Answer

A. George Washington

Explanation

George Washington said "Government is not reason, it is not eloquence-it is a force." This quote reflects Washington's belief that government is not simply a matter of rhetoric or persuasion, but rather a powerful entity that exercises authority and control. Washington's perspective likely stems from his experience as the first President of the United States and his understanding of the practical realities of governance.

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7.

What rule states that the entire delegation to a party convention must cast it's vote based upon the "Rule of the Majority"?

Detente
Reserved Power
Unite Rule
Bicameral Legislature

Correct Answer

A. Unite Rule

Explanation

The Unite Rule states that the entire delegation to a party convention must cast its vote based upon the "Rule of the Majority". This means that all members of the delegation are required to vote in accordance with the majority decision. This rule is commonly used in political party conventions to ensure unity and consensus within the party. It helps to prevent individual delegates from casting their votes based on personal preferences or interests, and instead promotes a collective decision-making process.

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8.

What is originated in the 1820's because of the belief that the voting population should be able to elect all of the officials that govern them?

Political Efficacy
Ideology
Localism
Long Ballot

Correct Answer

A. Long Ballot

Explanation

The correct answer is Long Ballot. In the 1820's, the concept of the Long Ballot originated as a result of the belief that the voting population should have the ability to elect all of the officials who govern them. This meant that rather than having appointed officials or limited voting rights, the Long Ballot system allowed for a more democratic process where the general population could directly elect their representatives.

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9.

What are powers specifically granted to the federal government as enumerated in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution?

Inherent Powers
Express Powers
Senate
Jus Soli

Correct Answer

A. Express Powers

Explanation

The correct answer is Express Powers. In Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution, the express powers are specifically listed as the powers granted to the federal government. These powers include the authority to collect taxes, regulate commerce, coin money, establish post offices, declare war, and maintain a military. These powers are explicitly stated in the Constitution and are distinct from the inherent powers that the federal government may possess. The Senate and Jus Soli are not powers granted to the federal government in Article I, Section 8.

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10.

What President donated land for colleges to states through the Land Grant College Act?

Lincoln
Taft
Nixon
Roosevelt

Correct Answer

A. Lincoln

Explanation

The correct answer is Lincoln. President Lincoln signed the Land Grant College Act in 1862, which provided federal land to states for the establishment of colleges. This act was significant in expanding access to higher education and promoting agricultural and mechanical education in the United States.

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11.

What year was a Civil Rights Act passed recognizing blacks as U.S. citizens?

1923
1866
1877
1960

Correct Answer

A. 1866

Explanation

In 1866, a Civil Rights Act was passed recognizing blacks as U.S. citizens. This act was an important step towards granting equal rights and protections to African Americans. It aimed to ensure that all citizens, regardless of their race, would have the same rights to make contracts, sue and be sued, give evidence in court, and inherit, purchase, lease, sell, hold, and convey real and personal property. The act played a significant role in laying the foundation for future civil rights legislation and the ongoing fight for equality and justice.

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12.

Who did the "National Eight Hour Law" cover?

U.S. Federal Employees
Railroad Workers
Children Under Age 12
Garment Workers

Correct Answer

A. U.S. Federal Employees

Explanation

The "National Eight Hour Law" covered U.S. Federal Employees. This means that the law applied to employees who worked for the federal government in the United States. It aimed to limit the working hours of these employees to eight hours per day, ensuring fair and reasonable working conditions.

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13.

What Republican President was responsible for creating the department of labor?

Richard Nixon
Teddy Roosevelt
Dwight Eisenhower
Abe Lincoln

Correct Answer

A. Teddy Roosevelt

Explanation

Teddy Roosevelt is the correct answer because he was the Republican President who created the Department of Labor. During his presidency, Roosevelt recognized the need for a federal agency to protect workers' rights and improve working conditions. In 1913, he signed the legislation that established the Department of Labor, which aimed to promote fair labor practices, enforce labor laws, and provide assistance to workers. Roosevelt's efforts in creating this department demonstrated his commitment to addressing labor issues and protecting the rights of American workers.

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14.

Who was the only member of Congress to vote against entry into both World War I & II?

Joe Kennedy
Jeannette Rankin
Everett Dirkson
John C. Fremont

Correct Answer

A. Jeannette Rankin

Explanation

Jeannette Rankin was the only member of Congress to vote against entry into both World War I and World War II. This is significant because it demonstrates her consistent opposition to war and her commitment to pacifism. Rankin was a trailblazer in many ways, as she was also the first woman elected to Congress. Her stance on war reflects her belief in non-violence and her dedication to promoting peaceful resolutions to conflicts.

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15.

Which President's mother outfitted him in dresses until he reached the age of 5?

Thomas Jefferson
Harry Truman
Herbert Hoover
Franklin D. Roosevelt

Correct Answer

A. Franklin D. Roosevelt

Explanation

Franklin D. Roosevelt's mother outfitted him in dresses until he reached the age of 5. This fact is well-documented and known in history. It was a common practice during that time for boys to wear dresses until a certain age, and Roosevelt's mother followed this tradition.

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Definition Of US History - 2

Who changed from the Democratic to the Republican Party in 1994?

Quiz Preview

Theodore F. Stevens is a U.S. Senator from which state?

What Article sets forth the ways to amend the Constitution?

Who was the youngest U.S. Supreme Court justice appointee?

What was not covered in the Articles of Confederation?

Who said "Government is not reason, it is not eloquence-it is a force"?

What rule states that the entire delegation to a party convention must cast it's vote based upon the "Rule of the Majority"?

What is originated in the 1820's because of the belief that the voting population should be able to elect all of the officials that govern them?

What are powers specifically granted to the federal government as enumerated in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution?

What President donated land for colleges to states through the Land Grant College Act?

What year was a Civil Rights Act passed recognizing blacks as U.S. citizens?

Who did the "National Eight Hour Law" cover?

What Republican President was responsible for creating the department of labor?

Who was the only member of Congress to vote against entry into both World War I & II?

Which President's mother outfitted him in dresses until he reached the age of 5?