Political Developments Of The Early Republic Quiz

2.

Who was leader of the Federalist Party and Treasury Secretary?

Thomas Jefferson
George Washington
Alexander Hamilton
John Adams
None of the above

Correct Answer

A. Alexander Hamilton

Explanation

Alexander Hamilton was the leader of the Federalist Party and also served as the Treasury Secretary. He played a crucial role in shaping the early United States government and was a key advocate for a strong central government and a robust financial system. Hamilton's economic policies, such as establishing a national bank and promoting industrialization, were instrumental in laying the foundation for the country's economic growth. He was a close advisor to President George Washington and was known for his influential writings, including the Federalist Papers.

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3.

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence and was leader of the Republican Party?

Benjamin Franklin
Alexander Hamilton
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
None of the above

Correct Answer

A. Thomas Jefferson

Explanation

Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence and was indeed a leader of the Republican Party. He played a crucial role in drafting the document that declared the American colonies' independence from Britain. Jefferson's political beliefs aligned with the principles of the Republican Party, which he co-founded with James Madison. As the third President of the United States, Jefferson's leadership and contributions to both the Declaration of Independence and the Republican Party are widely recognized and celebrated.

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4.

The Republicans favored:

A strong federal government run by wealthy, educated aristocrats
A small federaal government run by the common man, with a stronger state government
French Revolution
All of the above
“b” and “c”

Correct Answer

A. “b” and “c”

Explanation

The Republicans favored a small federal government run by the common man, with a stronger state government. This is evident from their belief in limited government intervention and the importance of individual liberties. They also supported the French Revolution, which aligned with their ideals of democracy and opposition to monarchy. Therefore, the correct answer is "b" and "c".

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5.

The executive branch of government included:

Department of State
Department of War
Department of Treasury
All of the above
None of the above

Correct Answer

A. All of the above

Explanation

The executive branch of government included the Department of State, Department of War, and Department of Treasury. This means that all of the given options are correct. The Department of State is responsible for handling foreign affairs, the Department of War is responsible for military matters, and the Department of Treasury is responsible for managing the country's finances. Therefore, all three departments were part of the executive branch of government.

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6.

What was one thing the federalists and republicans argued about?

French Revolution
Fishing
Hair Styles
"a" and "c"
All of the above

Correct Answer

A. French Revolution

Explanation

The federalists and republicans argued about the French Revolution. This was a significant point of contention between the two political parties in early American history. The federalists, led by Alexander Hamilton, were generally opposed to the French Revolution due to concerns about its radical and violent nature. On the other hand, the republicans, led by Thomas Jefferson, were more supportive of the revolution and saw it as a continuation of the American Revolution's ideals. This disagreement over the French Revolution reflected broader differences in foreign policy and political ideology between the two parties.

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7.

Why was the 12th amendment created?

To stop poverty
To prevent wars
To prevent rebellion
To prevent ties in elections
All of the above

Correct Answer

A. To prevent ties in elections

Explanation

The 12th amendment was created to prevent ties in elections. This amendment was added to the United States Constitution in 1804 after the tie between Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr in the 1800 presidential election. The amendment changed the way the Electoral College functioned, requiring separate ballots for the president and vice president. This aimed to avoid situations where two candidates from the same party received an equal number of electoral votes, leading to a tie and potential political deadlock.

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8.

Who supported the French Revolution?

Britain
Thomas Jefferson and Republicans
Alexander Hamilton and Federalists
"a" and "c"
None of above

Correct Answer

A. Thomas Jefferson and Republicans

Explanation

Thomas Jefferson and the Republicans supported the French Revolution. The Republicans, also known as the Democratic-Republicans, were a political party in the United States during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. They sympathized with the ideals of the French Revolution, such as liberty and equality, and saw it as a continuation of the American Revolution. Jefferson, who was the third President of the United States, was a key figure in the Republican Party and expressed his support for the French Revolution during his presidency.

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9.

Which acts made it harder for immigrants to vote?

12th amendment
Whiskey Rebellion
Alien and Sedition Acts
Election of 1800
All of the above

Correct Answer

A. Alien and Sedition Acts

Explanation

The Alien and Sedition Acts made it harder for immigrants to vote. These acts were passed in 1798 and aimed to limit the political influence of immigrants. The Alien Act allowed the President to deport any non-citizen deemed "dangerous" to the country, while the Sedition Act made it a crime to criticize the government. These acts targeted immigrants, making it more difficult for them to participate in the political process and exercise their right to vote.

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10.

Why did the government impose taxes on whiskey?

The government was discouraging drinking
The government needed money
The government didn't like farmers
"a" and "c"
All of the above

Correct Answer

A. The government needed money

Explanation

The government imposed taxes on whiskey because they needed money. This suggests that the government was facing financial constraints and decided to impose taxes on whiskey as a means to generate revenue. The other options, such as discouraging drinking or not liking farmers, are not mentioned as reasons for imposing taxes on whiskey.

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11.

Who was the only president in history who personally led the troops to battle?

George W. Bush
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
John Adams
Andrew Jackson

Correct Answer

A. George Washington

Explanation

George Washington was the only president in history who personally led the troops to battle. As the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, Washington actively participated in military campaigns and fought alongside his troops. His leadership and bravery on the battlefield played a crucial role in the success of the American colonies' fight for independence. Washington's military experience and dedication to his troops set him apart from the other presidents listed, making him the correct answer to the question.

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Political Developments Of The Early Republic Quiz

Who became the second president?

Quiz Preview

Who was leader of the Federalist Party and Treasury Secretary?

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence and was leader of the Republican Party?

The Republicans favored:

The executive branch of government included:

What was one thing the federalists and republicans argued about?

Why was the 12th amendment created?

Who supported the French Revolution?

Which acts made it harder for immigrants to vote?

Why did the government impose taxes on whiskey?

Who was the only president in history who personally led the troops to battle?