Plant Quarantine Manual Review
(35).webp "Plant Quarantine Manual Review - Quiz")
Final review test to be completed after finishing the Plant Quarantine Manual.
- 1.
To find the name of a county in which a city in any state is located, you would consult:
- A.
A road map.
- B.
An atlas.
- C.
The Postal Guide.
- D.
A listing of county commissioners.
Correct Answer
C. The Postal Guide.Explanation
The Postal Guide would be the best resource to consult in order to find the name of a county in which a city in any state is located. The Postal Guide contains detailed information about postal addresses, including the county associated with each city. This resource is specifically designed to provide accurate and up-to-date information about mailing addresses, making it a reliable source for determining county names based on city names. A road map and an atlas may provide information about the general location of cities and counties, but they may not always include specific county names. A listing of county commissioners would not necessarily provide information about the county associated with a particular city.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which answer is not correct for the following statement: In most instances, failure to declare plant material is because the tourist:
- A.
Doesn't know what you are looking for.
- B.
Doesn't know the material is in the car.
- C.
Doesn't want to cooperate.
- D.
Doesn't realize the commodity is plant material.
Correct Answer
C. Doesn't want to cooperate.Explanation
The answer "Doesn't want to cooperate" is not correct for the given statement. The statement suggests that the failure to declare plant material by tourists is primarily due to reasons such as not knowing what to look for, not being aware of the material in the car, or not realizing that the commodity is plant material. It does not mention anything about tourists not wanting to cooperate. Therefore, this answer is not correct.Rate this question:
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- 3.
It is best to try to obtain a declaration:
- A.
Before the beginning of the inspection.
- B.
During or after the time the vehicle is actually being inspected.
- C.
When finding plant material.
- D.
After notify your supervisor.
Correct Answer
B. During or after the time the vehicle is actually being inspected.Explanation
The best time to obtain a declaration is during or after the time the vehicle is actually being inspected. This ensures that the declaration accurately reflects the condition of the vehicle at the time of inspection. Obtaining a declaration before the beginning of the inspection may not capture any issues that arise during the inspection process. Similarly, obtaining a declaration when finding plant material or after notifying your supervisor may not accurately reflect the condition of the vehicle during the inspection.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Of the following, which is the most acceptable wat to ask a tourist for a declaration:
- A.
"Do you have any fruits or plants?"
- B.
"You don't have any fruit or plants, do you?"
- C.
"I would like to have a look at any fruit or other plant material you are carrying"
- D.
"It is illegal to fail to declare plant material. I will take your declaration now please."
Correct Answer
C. "I would like to have a look at any fruit or other plant material you are carrying"Explanation
The answer "I would like to have a look at any fruit or other plant material you are carrying" is the most acceptable way to ask a tourist for a declaration because it is polite and respectful. It clearly communicates the intention of inspecting any fruit or plant material without being accusatory or demanding. It maintains a friendly tone while still conveying the importance of following the law and declaring any potentially restricted items.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Cactus plants with roots that are dry and free from soil, in a private vehicle from the state of Arizona, should be:
- A.
Rejected, and returned out of state.
- B.
Allowed to enter only if accompanied by an Ozonium Root Rot certificate.
- C.
Inspected and released, if no insects are found.
- D.
Allowed to enter only if accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate.
Correct Answer
C. Inspected and released, if no insects are found.Explanation
The correct answer is "Inspected and released, if no insects are found." This is because cactus plants with dry and soil-free roots can potentially carry insects or pests. Therefore, they need to be inspected to ensure that no insects are present before being released.Rate this question:
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- 6.
The best time to inform a tourist that a quarantined commodity is prohibited entry into the state is:
- A.
As soon as the material is declared.
- B.
During the inspection of the vehicle.
- C.
After completing inspection of the vehicle.
- D.
Never, just take the material.
Correct Answer
C. After completing inspection of the vehicle.Explanation
The best time to inform a tourist that a quarantined commodity is prohibited entry into the state is after completing the inspection of the vehicle. This ensures that the inspection is thorough and any prohibited materials are identified before informing the tourist. Informing them after the inspection also allows for proper documentation and explanation of the prohibited entry, ensuring compliance with state regulations.Rate this question:
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- 7.
To overcome the animosity of a tourist toward inspection, you might:
- A.
Have another inspector take over.
- B.
Admonish the tourist to keep quiet.
- C.
Threaten the tourist with arrest.
- D.
Insist that the tourist listen to your reasons for inspection.
Correct Answer
A. Have another inspector take over.Explanation
To overcome the animosity of a tourist toward inspection, having another inspector take over can be an effective strategy. This approach allows for a fresh start and a different perspective, potentially reducing any negative feelings or resistance the tourist may have towards the inspection process. It also shows the tourist that their concerns are being acknowledged and addressed by bringing in someone new to handle the situation. This change in personnel can help to ease tensions and create a more positive and cooperative environment for both the tourist and the inspector.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Which of the following states is not covered in the Cherry Fruit Fly Quarantine:
- A.
Washington
- B.
Utah
- C.
Wyoming
- D.
Idaho
Correct Answer
C. WyomingExplanation
Wyoming is not covered in the Cherry Fruit Fly Quarantine. This means that the quarantine measures for the Cherry Fruit Fly do not apply to Wyoming. The other states listed (Washington, Utah, and Idaho) are covered by the quarantine, indicating that specific regulations and restrictions are in place in those states to prevent the spread of the Cherry Fruit Fly.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Under section 6461.5 there would not be reasonable cause to refuse admittance of a commidty if:
- A.
The commodity is a known host of a pest known to occur in the locality of origin.
- B.
You find the commodity to be infested with a pest not of common occurance in California.
- C.
Origin if the commodity cannot be established, but you suspect it to be coming from a quarantined area.
- D.
The material has not been declared according to law.
Correct Answer
D. The material has not been declared according to law.Explanation
The correct answer is "The material has not been declared according to law." This means that even if the commodity is a known host of a pest, or if it is infested with a pest not commonly found in California, or if its origin cannot be established but is suspected to be from a quarantined area, it can still be admitted as long as it has been declared according to the law.Rate this question:
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- 10.
You need not answer "yes" to which of the following before issuing a citation:
- A.
Is the party unpleasant?
- B.
Is the party guilty of a violation?
- C.
Is issuing a citation the best way of deterring reoccurence of the violation?
- D.
Is the party in possession of a regulated commodity?
Correct Answer
A. Is the party unpleasant?Explanation
The question asks which of the following do you not need to answer "yes" to before issuing a citation. The correct answer is "Is the party unpleasant?" This means that the party being unpleasant is not a requirement for issuing a citation. The other options, such as the party being guilty of a violation, issuing a citation being the best way to deter recurrence, or the party being in possession of a regulated commodity, may be factors to consider before issuing a citation.Rate this question:
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- 11.
A commercial shipment of oak trees from Idaho, accompanied by a certificated stating they originated in an area free from oak wilt disease, should be:
- A.
Inspected and released, if findings are negative.
- B.
Sent to destination under warning notice.
- C.
Rejected and sent out of state.
- D.
Released only if accompanied by a special permit.
Correct Answer
B. Sent to destination under warning notice.Explanation
The correct answer is "Sent to destination under warning notice." This means that the shipment should be allowed to proceed to its destination, but with a warning notice attached. This is because the shipment is accompanied by a certificate stating that the oak trees are free from oak wilt disease. However, there is still a risk that the trees may be infected, so a warning notice should be provided to inform the recipient of this potential risk.Rate this question:
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- 12.
To be able to enter California from Texas without being fumigated, cotton bales must be compressed to a density of:
- A.
13.5 lbs per cubic foot.
- B.
20 lbs per cubic foot.
- C.
22 lbs per cubic foot.
- D.
28 lbs per cubic foot.
Correct Answer
C. 22 lbs per cubic foot.Explanation
Cotton bales must be compressed to a density of 22 lbs per cubic foot in order to enter California from Texas without being fumigated. This indicates that the state of California has set a specific requirement for the density of cotton bales to prevent the spread of pests or diseases. By compressing the cotton bales to this density, it ensures that they are tightly packed and less likely to harbor any potential threats to California's agriculture.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Which of the following articles would not be covered under the Imported Fire Ant Federal Domestic Quarantine if carried in a private vehicle.
- A.
House plants.
- B.
Three bales of alfalfa hay.
- C.
Roses bushes.
- D.
None of the above.
Correct Answer
A. House plants.Explanation
House plants would not be covered under the Imported Fire Ant Federal Domestic Quarantine if carried in a private vehicle because the quarantine is specifically targeted at preventing the spread of imported fire ants, which are primarily found in soil and organic materials. House plants are typically potted and do not pose the same risk of carrying imported fire ants as items such as bales of hay or bushes. Therefore, they would not be subject to the quarantine regulations.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Which of the following states is not included in the area under quarantine for Cedar-Apple Rust:
- A.
Alaska
- B.
New York
- C.
Montana
- D.
Utah
Correct Answer
D. UtahExplanation
Utah is not included in the area under quarantine for Cedar-Apple Rust. This suggests that the other three states, Alaska, New York, and Montana, are included in the quarantine area.Rate this question:
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- 15.
A shipment of feed corn from a county not known to be infested with European Corn Borer, accompanied by a certificate of origin, destined to General Mills in Veron, CA, should be:
- A.
Inspected foir insects, and if findings are negative, released.
- B.
Inspected for weeds and insects, and if findings are negative, released.
- C.
Sent to destination under warning notice.
- D.
Rejected and sent out of state.
Correct Answer
B. Inspected for weeds and insects, and if findings are negative, released.Explanation
The correct answer is "Inspected for weeds and insects, and if findings are negative, released." This is because the shipment of feed corn is coming from a county not known to be infested with European Corn Borer. However, it is still important to inspect the shipment for weeds and insects as a precautionary measure. If the inspection findings are negative, meaning no weeds or insects are found, then the shipment can be released. This ensures that any potential risks are minimized while allowing the shipment to proceed if no issues are detected.Rate this question:
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- 16.
A commercial shipment of Japanese plum trees from Michigan, accompanied by a certificate stating the trees are free from Japanese Beetle, should be:
- A.
Inspected and released, if findings are negative.
- B.
Sent to destination under warning notice.
- C.
Rejected and sent out of state.
- D.
Sent to destination under notice of noncompliance.
Correct Answer
C. Rejected and sent out of state.Explanation
Test of the explaination featureRate this question:
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- 17.
Which of the following pests is not covered under section 3250 of the California Code of Regulations:
- A.
Mexican Fruit Fly.
- B.
Mediterranean Fruit Fly.
- C.
Citrus Canker.
- D.
Plum Curculio.
Correct Answer
D. Plum Curculio.Explanation
The question is asking which pest is not covered under section 3250 of the California Code of Regulations. The correct answer is Plum Curculio. This means that Mexican Fruit Fly, Mediterranean Fruit Fly, and Citrus Canker are covered under section 3250 of the California Code of Regulations, but Plum Curculio is not.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Barley seed in fifty-pound bags from Oregon should be:
- A.
Released if accompanied by a certificate of origin.
- B.
Released if accompanied by a certificate.
- C.
Sent to distination under warning notice.
- D.
Released without further inspection.
Correct Answer
D. Released without further inspection.Explanation
The correct answer is "Released without further inspection." The question suggests that barley seed in fifty-pound bags from Oregon should be released without any additional inspection. This implies that the seed is of good quality and does not require any further scrutiny or examination before being released.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Which of the following commodities is exempt under the Burrowing and Reniform Nematode Exterior Quarantine:
- A.
House plants grown indoors and not for resale.
- B.
Aquatic plants free from soil.
- C.
Clean sand.
- D.
Commercial plants, if grown in a greenhouse.
Correct Answer
B. Aquatic plants free from soil.Explanation
Aquatic plants free from soil are exempt under the Burrowing and Reniform Nematode Exterior Quarantine. This means that these plants are not subject to the regulations and restrictions imposed by the quarantine. The exemption likely exists because aquatic plants without soil are less likely to harbor or spread the burrowing and reniform nematodes, which are pests that can cause damage to crops and plants. Therefore, individuals can freely import or transport aquatic plants without soil without needing to comply with the quarantine requirements.Rate this question:
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