1.
Constitution is one whose percepts are embodied in one document or set of documents.
Correct Answer
A. Written
Explanation
A constitution that is written means that its principles, rules, and laws are explicitly stated and documented in a single or a set of documents. This allows for clear interpretation and enforcement of the constitution. It provides a solid foundation for governance and ensures that the rights and responsibilities of citizens are clearly defined. Having a written constitution also allows for easier amendments and revisions when necessary.
2.
Constitution consists of rules which have not been integrated into a single, concrete form but are scattered in various sources.
Correct Answer
B. Unwritten
Explanation
The correct answer is "unwritten." The explanation for this is that the constitution is not in a single, concrete form but is instead scattered in various sources. This suggests that the constitution is not written down in a single document but is instead made up of unwritten rules and principles that have been developed over time.
3.
Constitution that is formally struck off at a definite time and place following a conscious or deliberate effort taken by a constituent body or ruler.
Correct Answer
A. Conventional
Explanation
The word "conventional" refers to something that is based on or in accordance with convention or general agreement. In the context of the given definition, a constitution that is formally struck off at a definite time and place following a conscious or deliberate effort is not a common or widely accepted practice. It is more likely to be based on convention or general agreement, hence the term "conventional" is the correct answer.
4.
Constitution that is the result of political evolution, not inaugurated at any specific time but changing by accretion rather than any systematic method
Correct Answer
C. Cumulative
Explanation
The term "cumulative" refers to something that is formed or increased by successive additions or gradual build-up. In the context of the given statement, it suggests that the constitution has evolved over time through the addition of various elements or changes, rather than being created all at once or through a systematic process. The constitution has been shaped by political evolution and has developed through the accumulation of modifications and amendments.
5.
Constitution that can be amemded only by a formal or unusually difficult process.
Correct Answer
C. Rigid
Explanation
The correct answer is "rigid." A rigid constitution refers to a constitution that can only be amended through a formal or unusually difficult process. This means that changing or modifying the constitution requires a significant amount of effort and consensus among the governing body. Unlike a flexible constitution, which can be easily amended or adapted, a rigid constitution provides stability and ensures that fundamental principles and rights are not easily altered.
6.
Constitution that can be changed by ordinary legislation
Correct Answer
A. Flexible
Explanation
A constitution that can be changed by ordinary legislation is considered flexible. This means that the constitution can be modified or amended through regular legislative processes, allowing for adjustments and adaptations to be made as needed. This flexibility allows for the constitution to evolve with changing times and societal needs, ensuring that it remains relevant and effective. In contrast, a rigid constitution would have more stringent requirements for amendment, making it more difficult to change.
7.
Isolated change in the constitution
Correct Answer
C. Amendment
Explanation
An amendment refers to a change or addition made to the constitution. It allows for flexibility in adapting the constitution to the changing needs and values of society. Unlike a rigid constitution, which is difficult to modify, an amendment provides a mechanism for making isolated changes to the constitution without completely overhauling it. This ensures that the constitution remains relevant and responsive to the evolving circumstances and aspirations of the people.
8.
Revamp of the entire instrument
Correct Answer
A. Revision
Explanation
The word "revamp" means to renovate or improve something, usually by making significant changes. In this context, "revamp of the entire instrument" suggests a complete overhaul or transformation of the instrument. However, "revision" also means to make changes or corrections to something, typically in order to improve it. Therefore, "revision" is the correct answer as it aligns with the idea of making changes to the instrument, without specifying the extent or magnitude of those changes.
9.
Does not confer rigths nor impose duties.
Correct Answer
B. Preamble
Explanation
The preamble of a document, such as a constitution, is an introductory statement that sets out the goals and purposes of the document. It typically does not confer specific rights or impose duties on individuals or entities. Instead, it provides a broad overview of the principles and values that the document seeks to uphold. Therefore, the statement "does not confer rights nor impose duties" accurately describes the role of a preamble.
10.
Adopts the generally accepted principles of international law.
Correct Answer
B. Incorporate clause
Explanation
The term "incorporate clause" refers to a provision in a legal document, such as a constitution or a treaty, that includes or integrates certain principles or rules from international law into the national legal system. By including an incorporate clause, a country agrees to adopt and apply the generally accepted principles of international law within its domestic legal framework. This helps to reinforce the country's commitment to international norms and standards, and ensures that its citizens are protected by the rights and obligations established at the international level.