Pemrograman Web Dinamis (Kelas Xi)
Soal Remidial TTSG (Test Tengah Semester Gasal) Kompetensi Keahlian : Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak Mata Pelajaran : Pemrograman Web Dinamis Guru Mata Pelajaran : Muhammad Ardiyansah, S.Kom Kelas : XI RPL
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Sebuah halaman yang tersusun saling terkait satu dengan yang lainnya, serta mempunyai konten yang unik, merupakan definisi dari ....
- A.
WEB
- B.
Dinamis
- C.
PHP
- D.
HTML
Correct Answer
A. WEBExplanation
A webpage that is interconnected with other pages and has unique content is referred to as a website or a web.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Sebuah halaman web yang dapat berubah-ubah kontennya disebut ....
- A.
Statis
- B.
Cool
- C.
Dinamis
- D.
Unik
Correct Answer
C. DinamisExplanation
A webpage that can change its content is referred to as "dinamis" in Indonesian. This term implies that the webpage is not static or fixed, but rather has the capability to modify its content dynamically. This could include features such as real-time updates, interactive elements, or personalized content based on user input.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Halaman WEB yang dinamakan server web adalah ....
- A.
Front end
- B.
Back end
- C.
Portal
- D.
E-Commarce
Correct Answer
B. Back endExplanation
The correct answer is "Back end". A web page that is referred to as a web server is the back end of a website. It is responsible for processing requests from clients, retrieving data from databases, and generating dynamic content. The back end includes the server-side programming languages, databases, and server infrastructure that work together to deliver the requested information to the user's browser.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Halaman WEB yang dinamakan client web adalah ....
- A.
E-News
- B.
Back end
- C.
Front end
- D.
File Sharing
Correct Answer
C. Front endExplanation
The correct answer is "Front end". The term "client web" refers to the part of a website that is visible and accessible to the user. This includes the layout, design, and user interface. The front end is responsible for presenting the content and interacting with the user. It is the part of the website that the user directly interacts with, such as buttons, forms, and menus.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Berikut ini yang merupakan bahasa pemrograman yang bersifat sever script side adalah ....
- A.
PHP
- B.
CSS
- C.
HTML
- D.
Pascal
Correct Answer
A. PHPExplanation
PHP is a server-side scripting language that is designed for web development. It is used to create dynamic web pages and interact with databases. Unlike CSS and HTML, which are client-side languages used for styling and structuring web pages, PHP runs on the server and generates HTML that is sent to the client's browser. Pascal, on the other hand, is a procedural programming language that is not commonly used for web development. Therefore, PHP is the correct answer as it is specifically designed for server-side scripting.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Salah satu ciri-ciri dari halaman front end adalah ....
- A.
Dapat memanipulasi data
- B.
Dibuat semenarik mungkin
- C.
Mengendalikan halaman back end
- D.
Diakses oleh seorang admin
Correct Answer
B. Dibuat semenarik mungkinExplanation
The correct answer is "Dibuat semenarik mungkin". This means that one characteristic of a front-end page is that it is designed to be as visually appealing as possible. This is important because the front-end is what users see and interact with, so it needs to be attractive and engaging to provide a positive user experience.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Salah satu ciri-ciri dari halaman back end adalah ....
- A.
Dikendalikan oleh halaman back end
- B.
Diakses oleh pengunjung (user) internet
- C.
Dibuat semenarik mungkin
- D.
Diakses oleh seorang admin
Correct Answer
D. Diakses oleh seorang adminExplanation
The correct answer is "Diakses oleh seorang admin". This means that one of the characteristics of a back-end page is that it can only be accessed by an administrator. Unlike front-end pages that are accessible to all users, back-end pages are restricted and can only be accessed by authorized individuals with administrative privileges. These pages typically contain sensitive information and functionalities that are meant for the administration and management of a website or application.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Aplikasi yang digunakan untuk menuliskan perintah program dan untuk merancang tampilan halaman web adalah ....
- A.
Text Editor
- B.
Web Browser
- C.
Web Server
- D.
Aplikasi Audio
Correct Answer
A. Text EditorExplanation
A text editor is used to write program commands and design web page layouts. It is a software application that allows users to create and edit plain text files. In the context of programming and web development, a text editor is essential for writing code and markup languages such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. It provides features like syntax highlighting, auto-completion, and indentation, which help programmers write code more efficiently. Therefore, a text editor is the correct choice for the given question.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Aplikasi yang digunakan untuk menampilkan halaman web ke layar monitor adalah ....
- A.
Web Server
- B.
Web Browser
- C.
Aplikasi Grafis
- D.
Aplikasi Animasi
Correct Answer
B. Web BrowserExplanation
A web browser is an application used to display web pages on a computer monitor. It allows users to access and navigate through websites, view text, images, videos, and other multimedia content. A web browser communicates with web servers to retrieve the requested web pages and then renders them on the screen. It supports various web technologies such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and allows users to interact with web pages through clicking links, filling forms, and submitting data. Therefore, a web browser is the correct application for displaying web pages on a monitor.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Aplikasi yang digunakan untuk membuat efek suara adalah ....
- A.
Aplikasi Grafis
- B.
Aplikasi Audio
- C.
Aplikasi Animasi
- D.
Text Editor
Correct Answer
B. Aplikasi AudioExplanation
The correct answer is "Aplikasi Audio" because an audio application is specifically designed for creating sound effects. It allows users to record, edit, manipulate, and enhance audio files. This type of application provides various tools and features for adjusting volume, adding effects, mixing tracks, and creating unique sound effects for different purposes such as music production, film editing, or game development.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Contoh aplikasi grafis adalah ....
- A.
Adobe Photoshop
- B.
Adobe Audition
- C.
Adobe Flash
- D.
Adobe Dreamweaver
Correct Answer
A. Adobe PhotoshopExplanation
Adobe Photoshop is a graphics application that allows users to create, edit, and manipulate images. It is widely used by professionals and amateurs alike for various purposes such as photo editing, graphic design, and digital art. With its extensive range of tools and features, Adobe Photoshop offers a comprehensive platform for creating visually appealing and stunning graphics.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Contoh aplikasi web server adalah ....
- A.
Adobe Photoshop
- B.
Adobe Ilustrator
- C.
Adobe Deramweaver
- D.
Apache Friend XAMPP
Correct Answer
D. Apache Friend XAMPPExplanation
Apache Friend XAMPP is a web server application that allows users to create and manage their own web server environment. It is commonly used for local development and testing purposes. Unlike Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Illustrator, and Adobe Dreamweaver, which are graphic design and web development software, Apache Friend XAMPP specifically functions as a web server application. Therefore, it is the correct answer in this context.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Urutan yang benar dalam membuat halaman web berbasis server adalah ....
- A.
Jalankan web server > jalankan web browser > jalankan text editor
- B.
Jalankan web server > jalankan text editor > jalankan web browser
- C.
Jalankan web browser > jalankan web server > jalankan text editor
- D.
Jalankan aplikasi animasi > jalankan aplikasi grafis > jalankan aplikasi audio
Correct Answer
B. Jalankan web server > jalankan text editor > jalankan web browserExplanation
The correct order in creating a server-based web page is to first run the web server, then open the text editor to write the code for the web page, and finally, open the web browser to view and test the web page. This sequence ensures that the web server is running and ready to serve the web page, the text editor is used to write the necessary code, and the web browser is used to view and test the final result.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Pemanggilan alamat file PHP yang benar adalah ....
- A.
Localhost/nama_folder > enter
- B.
Localhost/nama_file > enter
- C.
Www.localhost/nama_folder > enter
- D.
Localhost/ > enter
Correct Answer
A. Localhost/nama_folder > enterExplanation
The correct answer is "localhost/nama_folder > enter". This is because when calling a PHP file, the correct syntax is to specify the localhost followed by the folder name where the PHP file is located. By entering this address and pressing enter, the server will look for the PHP file in the specified folder and execute it.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Tempat penyimpanan file PHP yang benar adalah ....
- A.
Localdisk C > buat_folder > xampp > file PHP > htdocs
- B.
Localdisk C > htdocs > xampp > buat_folder > file PHP
- C.
Localdisk C > xampp > htdocs > buat_folder > file PHP
- D.
Localdisk C > xampp > buat_folder > htdocs > file PHP
Correct Answer
C. Localdisk C > xampp > htdocs > buat_folder > file PHPExplanation
The correct answer is "localdisk C > xampp > htdocs > buat_folder > file PHP" because it follows the correct directory structure for storing PHP files in XAMPP. The XAMPP folder is typically located in the C drive, and within that, the htdocs folder is where the web files are stored. The "buat_folder" represents a specific folder that the user has created, and within that folder, the PHP file is stored.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Bahasa PHP turunan dari bahasa pemrograman ....
- A.
PEARL
- B.
JSP
- C.
ASP
- D.
CSS
Correct Answer
A. PEARLExplanation
Bahasa PHP merupakan turunan dari bahasa pemrograman PEARL.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Penulisan komentar pada PHP yang letaknya bersebelahan dengan perintah program adalah menggunakan simbol ....
- A.
/* komentar */
- B.
//komentar//
- C.
//komentar
- D.
#komentar#
Correct Answer
C. //komentarExplanation
The correct answer is "//komentar". In PHP, single-line comments are denoted by "//". This allows programmers to add explanatory comments or disable certain lines of code without affecting the functionality of the program. The other options, "/* komentar */", "//komentar//", and "#komentar#", are not valid syntax for comments in PHP.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Jenis komentar pada PHP yang ditulis hanya diperbolehkan 1 baris saja adalah ....
- A.
//komentar
- B.
/* komentar */
- C.
*/komentar/*
- D.
//komentar//
Correct Answer
A. //komentarExplanation
The correct answer is "//komentar" because it is the only option that consists of a single line comment in PHP. The other options either use multiple lines or have incorrect syntax.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Penulisan variabel pada PHP yang benar adalah ....
- A.
$AlamatLengkap
- B.
$Alamat Lengkap
- C.
$9Alamat_Lengkap
- D.
$AlamatLengkap$
Correct Answer
A. $AlamatLengkapExplanation
The correct answer is $AlamatLengkap. In PHP, variable names must start with a dollar sign ($) followed by a letter or underscore. They can also include numbers after the first character. In this case, $AlamatLengkap follows the correct naming convention as it starts with a dollar sign and is followed by letters. The other options are incorrect because they either contain spaces or start with a number, which is not allowed in variable names in PHP.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Ciri-ciri penulisan variabel pada PHP yang benar adalah kecuali ....
- A.
Tidak mengandung karakter khusus (! @ # $ % ^ & * / \ -, dll)
- B.
Di awali dengan abjad, atau underscore (_)
- C.
Tidak case sensitif
- D.
Tidak mengandung spasi
Correct Answer
C. Tidak case sensitifExplanation
The correct answer is "Tidak case sensitif". This means that in PHP, variable names are not case-sensitive, which means that the capitalization of letters in a variable name does not matter. For example, $name and $NAME would refer to the same variable. This is different from many other programming languages where variable names are case-sensitive.Rate this question:
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