A&p 2 Chapter 17 Quiz - Lonestar

86 Questions | By Triaaa | Last updated: Mar 21, 2022 | Total Attempts: 543

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Chapter 17 - Blood

Questions and Answers

1.

What are the the 3 branches of the cardiovascular system?
- A.
  
  Heart, Blood, Blood Vessels
- B.
  
  Heart Blood, Capillaries
- C.
  
  Plasma, Venules, Arteries
- D.
  
  Formed elements, Arterioles, Venules
- E.
  
  None of the above
2.

Dilute, watery fluids found in and out of cells
- A.
  
  Body Fluids
- B.
  
  Blood
- C.
  
  Interstitial Fluid
- D.
  
  ISF
- E.
  
  Nutrients
3.

Blood is filled with
- A.
  
  Interstitial fluid
- B.
  
  Wastes
- C.
  
  Carbon Dioxide
- D.
  
  Plasma and Formed elements
- E.
  
  None of the above
4.

Nutrients and oxygen diffuse from the blood capillaries into the ESF and then into Muscle cells
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
5.

Wastes (Carbon Dioxide) move in the reverse direction:Tissue Cells --> ISF --> Blood Capillaries
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
6.

Plasma makes up what percentage of blood
- A.
  
  45%
- B.
  
  55%
- C.
  
  60%
- D.
  
  65%
- E.
  
  None of the above
7.

What are NOT the functions of the blood?
- A.
  
  Distribution
- B.
  
  Regulation
- C.
  
  Protection
- D.
  
  Eliminating wastes
- E.
  
  None of the above
8.

Describe the distribution of blood through gases.
- A.
  
  Oxygen from heart --> cells & Carbon Dioxide from cells --> heart
- B.
  
  Carbon Dioxide from cells --> heart & Oxygen from heart --> cells
- C.
  
  Oxygen from lungs --> cells & Carbon Dioxide from cells --> lungs
- D.
  
  All of the above
- E.
  
  None of the above
9.

Metabolic wastes from the blood go from ___________ to __________ .
10.

What helps blood regulate pH?
- A.
  
  Enzymes
- B.
  
  Nutrients
- C.
  
  Oxygen
- D.
  
  Carbon Dioxide
- E.
  
  Buffer System
11.

Blood helps regulate fluid volume of the cells
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
12.

Allows excessive blood loss through blood clotting
- A.
  
  False
- B.
  
  True
13.

Blood prevents infection (through WBCs, Antibodies, Inteferons, and Complements)
- A.
  
  False
- B.
  
  True
14.

Blood is ____________ degrees
15.

Blood is thick and not stick (5X more viscous) than water and flows slower than water
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
16.

Physical Characteristics of blood are
- A.
  
  Salty
- B.
  
  Metallic
- C.
  
  Opaque
- D.
  
  Scarlet/Dark Red
- E.
  
  All of the above
17.

What is the blood pH of blood? *Hint: Give a range
18.

Give the range of the blood volume of an average male.
19.

Give the range of the blood volume of the average female.
20.

Sample taken from the the vein with a hypodermic needle & syringe.
- A.
  
  Venipuncture
- B.
  
  Finger or heel stick
- C.
  
  Both A&B
- D.
  
  Only B
- E.
  
  None of the above
21.

Why do you not stick a hypodermic needle/syringe in an artery?
- A.
  
  More pressure in veins
- B.
  
  Less pressure in veins
- C.
  
  Veins are not closer to the surface
- D.
  
  Veins are closer to the surface
- E.
  
  Both B&D
22.

Common technique for diabetics to monitor daily blood sugar
- A.
  
  Finger stick
- B.
  
  Heel stick
- C.
  
  Venipuncture
- D.
  
  Both A&B
- E.
  
  None of the above
23.

Where do you withdraw blood from?
24.

Centrifuge is a process where blood is spun until there is a separation between plasmas and erythrocytes.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
25.

Blood plasmas is created by
- A.
  
  Hepatocytes
- B.
  
  Erythrocytes
- C.
  
  Leukocytes
- D.
  
  All of the above
- E.
  
  None of the above