Organic Macromolecules Quiz

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Organic Macromolecules Quiz - Quiz

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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    The molecule pictured is a

    • A.

      Nucleic acid

    • B.

      Phospholipid

    • C.

      Unsaturated fatty acid

    • D.

      Saturated fatty acid

    • E.

      Polysachharide

    Correct Answer
    C. Unsaturated fatty acid
  • 2. 

    Which of the following is not a component of an amino acid?

    • A.

      A nitrogen base

    • B.

      An R group

    • C.

      A carboxylic acid

    • D.

      An amino group

    Correct Answer
    A. A nitrogen base
  • 3. 

    The level of structure that determines how a protein molecule will interact with the molecules around it is the

    • A.

      Primary structure

    • B.

      Secondary structure

    • C.

      Tertiary or quaternary structure

    Correct Answer
    C. Tertiary or quaternary structure
  • 4. 

    Neurotransmitters move across the _________________ between adjacent nerve cells

    • A.

      Neuron

    • B.

      Dendrite

    • C.

      R group

    • D.

      Synapse

    • E.

      Ganglion

    Correct Answer
    D. Synapse
  • 5. 

    Glucose is an example of a(n)

    • A.

      Polysaccharide

    • B.

      Monosaccharide

    • C.

      Amino acid

    • D.

      Nitrogen base

    • E.

      Disaccharide

    Correct Answer
    B. Monosaccharide
  • 6. 

    The energy required to complete a chemical reaction can be lowered by proteins called

    • A.

      Hormones

    • B.

      Steroids

    • C.

      Lipids

    • D.

      Tryglycerides

    • E.

      Enzymes

    Correct Answer
    E. Enzymes
  • 7. 

    Lipids do not dissolve in water because they are

    • A.

      Non-polar, making them hydrophobic

    • B.

      Polar, making them hydrophyllic

    • C.

      Special carrier proteins

    • D.

      Separated enzymes

    Correct Answer
    A. Non-polar, making them hydrophobic
  • 8. 

    Identify this molecule:

    • A.

      It is a nucleic acid

    • B.

      It is a hydrocarbon

    • C.

      It is a disaccharide

    • D.

      It is an amino acid

    • E.

      It is a protein

    Correct Answer
    C. It is a disaccharide
  • 9. 

    The "fuel" that living cells run on comes from:

    • A.

      Proteins

    • B.

      Carbohydrates

    • C.

      Hormones

    • D.

      Neurotransmitters

    • E.

      Enzymes

    Correct Answer
    B. Carbohydrates
  • 10. 

    Genetic information is passed from parents to offspring through molecules of

    • A.

      Lipids

    • B.

      Carbohydrates

    • C.

      Amino acids

    • D.

      Nucleic acids

    Correct Answer
    D. Nucleic acids
  • 11. 

    Saturated triglycerides at room temperature are commonly called

    • A.

      Enzymes

    • B.

      Fats

    • C.

      Hormones

    • D.

      Oils

    • E.

      Neurotransmitters

    Correct Answer
    B. Fats
  • 12. 

    Starch is a carbohydrate made out of thousands of units of glucose and would therefore be considered a

    • A.

      Triglyceride

    • B.

      Monomer

    • C.

      Monosaccharide

    • D.

      Disaccharide

    • E.

      Polysaccharide

    Correct Answer
    E. Polysaccharide
  • 13. 

    Viral and bacterial invaders (antigens) are attacked by proteins that are created by white blood cells and called

    • A.

      Hormones

    • B.

      Enzymes

    • C.

      Phospholipids

    • D.

      Antibodies

    • E.

      Monosaccharides

    Correct Answer
    D. Antibodies

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Jan 09, 2017
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Oct 07, 2009
    Quiz Created by
    Mrchaple
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