Organic Macromolecules Mini-quiz

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Organic Macromolecules Mini-quiz - Quiz

This mini quiz will asses your understanding of the four major organic macromolecules.

You can't go back to a question once you've answered it so work carefully!


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Fatty acids are made with a long chain of

    • A.

      Lipids

    • B.

      Nucleotides

    • C.

      Bonded hydrocarbon molecules

    • D.

      Monosaccharides

    • E.

      Amino acids

    Correct Answer
    C. Bonded hydrocarbon molecules
  • 2. 

    Triglycerides differ from phospholipids in that they contain a ______________ group instead of a phosphate group.

    • A.

      Nucleotide

    • B.

      Amino acid

    • C.

      R group

    • D.

      Carboxyl group

    • E.

      Pop tart

    Correct Answer
    D. Carboxyl group
  • 3. 

    The final structure of a protein which may involve the combining of several polypeptide chains is referred to as the

    • A.

      Secondary structure

    • B.

      Tertiary structure

    • C.

      Primary structure

    • D.

      Quaternary structure

    Correct Answer
    D. Quaternary structure
  • 4. 

    Carbohydrates containing more than 10 monosaccharide units are called

    • A.

      Monosaccharides

    • B.

      Oligosaccharides

    • C.

      Monomers

    • D.

      Polysaccharides

    • E.

      Disaccharides

    Correct Answer
    D. Polysaccharides
  • 5. 

    An unsaturated triglyceride contains

    • A.

      5 to 10 amino acid groups

    • B.

      The maximum amount of single bonds between hydrocarbons

    • C.

      At least one double bond between hydrocarbons

    • D.

      Standard base pairs of nucleotides

    • E.

      Slightly different base pairs as thymine bonds with uracil

    Correct Answer
    C. At least one double bond between hydrocarbons
  • 6. 

    The part on an amino acid that determines the type of amino acid it is

    • A.

      Carboxyl group

    • B.

      Nitrogenous base

    • C.

      The "R" group

    • D.

      The peptide bond

    • E.

      The amino group

    Correct Answer
    C. The "R" group
  • 7. 

    The genetic information that offspring inherit from their parent(s) is really just a set on instructions for making

    • A.

      Amino acids

    • B.

      Lipids

    • C.

      Carbohydrates

    • D.

      Disaccharides

    • E.

      Polypeptides

    Correct Answer
    E. Polypeptides
  • 8. 

    Cholesterol is a type of

    • A.

      Lipid

    • B.

      Protein

    • C.

      Carbohydrate

    • D.

      Nucleic acid

    • E.

      Monosaccharide

    Correct Answer
    A. Lipid
  • 9. 

    The molecule with  a chemical formula C5H10O5 would be classified as a

    • A.

      Carbohydrate

    • B.

      Polysaccharide

    • C.

      Protein

    • D.

      Nucleotide

    • E.

      Lipid

    Correct Answer
    A. Carbohydrate
  • 10. 

    The "essential amino acids" are essential to the human diet because

    • A.

      They are required in peptide bonds

    • B.

      All amino acids are needed to make a complete phospholipid

    • C.

      Without them, unsaturated tryglycerides would be liquid at room temperature

    • D.

      They cannot be produced by any of the chemical reactions that occur in human cells

    Correct Answer
    D. They cannot be produced by any of the chemical reactions that occur in human cells

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Jan 09, 2017
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Oct 01, 2009
    Quiz Created by
    Mrchaple
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