Clinical Anatomy Quiz 3.2
- 1.What are the 2 functions of the menisci?
- 2.Name the 7 knee joint arteries.
- 3.Name the 5 facets of the patella.
- 4.Proper alignment of the patella during movement is determined by what 4 things?
- 5.Please name 3 causes of an abnormal q-angle.
- 6.Which of the following serve as static stability for the anterior knee?
- A.
ACL
- B.
MCL
- C.
LCL
- D.
Extensor retinacula
- E.
Quadriceps
- F.
PCL
- G.
OPL
- H.
APL
- I.
Hamstrings
- J.
Gastroc
- K.
Popliteus
- L.
Pes anserinus group
- M.
Semimembranosus
- 7.Which of the following serve as dynamic stability for the anterior knee?
- A.
ACL
- B.
MCL
- C.
LCL
- D.
Extensor retinacula
- E.
Quadriceps
- F.
PCL
- G.
OPL
- H.
APL
- I.
Hamstrings
- J.
Gastroc
- K.
Popliteus
- L.
Pes anserinus group
- M.
Semimembranosus
- 8.Which of the following serve as static stability for the posterior knee?
- A.
ACL
- B.
MCL
- C.
LCL
- D.
Extensor retinacula
- E.
Quadriceps
- F.
PCL
- G.
OPL
- H.
APL
- I.
Hamstrings
- J.
Gastroc
- K.
Popliteus
- L.
Pes anserinus group
- M.
Semimembranosus
- 9.Which of the following serve as dynamic stability for the posterior knee?
- A.
ACL
- B.
MCL
- C.
LCL
- D.
Extensor retinacula
- E.
Quadriceps
- F.
PCL
- G.
OPL
- H.
APL
- I.
Hamstrings
- J.
Gastroc
- K.
Popliteus
- L.
Pes anserinus group
- M.
Semimembranosus
- 10.Which of the following serve as static stability for the medial knee?
- A.
LCL
- B.
Extensor retinacula
- C.
Quadriceps
- D.
PCL
- E.
OPL
- F.
APL
- G.
Hamstrings
- H.
Gastroc
- I.
Popliteus
- J.
Pes anserinus group
- K.
Semimembranosus
- L.
ACL
- M.
MCL
- 11.Which of the following serve as dynamic stability for the medial knee?
- A.
LCL
- B.
Extensor retinacula
- C.
Quadriceps
- D.
PCL
- E.
OPL
- F.
APL
- G.
Hamstrings
- H.
Gastroc
- I.
Popliteus
- J.
Pes anserinus group
- K.
Semimembranosus
- L.
ACL
- M.
MCL
- 12.The medial and lateral menisci are asymmetrical and wedge-shaped.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 13.The menisci are designed similar to the acetabular labrum - they deepen the tibial plateaus.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 14.Name the 2 menisci ligaments.
- 15.Menisci are loosely attached to their respective tibial plateau via _______ ligaments.
- 16.________ ligament connects the medial and lateral horns of the menisci.
- 17.Which of the following are external medial meniscus attachments?
- A.
ACL
- B.
MCL
- C.
Semimembranosus
- D.
Quadriceps via the meniscopateller ligament
- E.
PCL
- F.
Popliteus
- 18.Which of the following are external lateral meniscus attachments?
- A.
ACL
- B.
MCL
- C.
Semimembranosus
- D.
Quadriceps via the meniscopateller ligament
- E.
PCL
- F.
Popliteus
- 19.The medial meniscus is the most MOBILE.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 20.During flexion, the menisci move _______.
- 21.During extension, the menisci move ________.
- 22.During rotation, the menisci:
- 23.From full extension, initially femoral condyles roll without sliding. The medial condyle rolls first __-__° of flexion; the lateral condyle rolls the first __° of flexion.
- 24.From full extension, femur primarily rolls the whole way.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 25.The function of the cruciates can be simulated as a "crossed ________ linkage" system.
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