Quiz On Indian Polity And Governance With Answers: Set 5

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| By Tanmay Shankar

Tanmay Shankar

Community Contributor

Quizzes Created: 491 | Total Attempts: 1,781,791

Questions: 10 | Attempts: 647 | Updated: Mar 21, 2023

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Questions and Answers

1.

Upto January, 2020, _________ amendment seeks to widen reservation for the Scheduled Castes, Tribes & Anglo Indian.
- A.
  
  99th
- B.
  
  15th
- C.
  
  95th
- D.
  
  90th
Correct Answer
C. 95th

Explanation
The given question asks for the amendment that aims to expand reservation for the Scheduled Castes, Tribes, and Anglo Indian. The correct answer, 95th, suggests that the 95th amendment is the one that seeks to widen reservation for these marginalized groups.

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2.

The phrase "un-British" was used by ___________ to criticize India’s English colonial control.
- A.
  
  Dadabhai Naoroji
- B.
  
  Mahatma Gandhi
- C.
  
  Jawaharlal Nehru
- D.
  
  None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Dadabhai Naoroji

Explanation
Dadabhai Naoroji used the phrase "un-British" to criticize India's English colonial control.

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3.

Who gave a methodical assessment of the moderate politics of Congress in an article “New Lamps for Old”?
- A.
  
  Aurobindo Ghosh
- B.
  
  Barkha Dutt
- C.
  
  Mamta Banerjee
- D.
  
  None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Aurobindo Ghosh

Explanation
Aurobindo Ghosh gave a methodical assessment of the moderate politics of Congress in an article "New Lamps for Old".

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4.

This amendment increased the number of languages from 18 to 22 in the 8th schedule of the constitution of India. Identify the amendment from the given options?
- A.
  
  90th
- B.
  
  99th
- C.
  
  95th
- D.
  
  92nd
Correct Answer
D. 92nd

Explanation
The correct answer is 92nd. The 92nd amendment increased the number of languages from 18 to 22 in the 8th schedule of the constitution of India. This means that four additional languages were added to the list of recognized languages in India.

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5.

Among the following, which is not an example of "beggar"?
- A.
  
  Forced labour
- B.
  
  Trafficking in human beings
- C.
  
  Compulsory social service
- D.
  
  None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Compulsory social service

Explanation
Forced labor and trafficking in human beings are examples of situations where individuals are exploited and forced to work against their will, often in deplorable conditions. These examples align with the concept of a beggar, as they involve individuals who are in desperate situations and are forced to rely on others for their basic needs. However, compulsory social service is not an example of a beggar because it typically refers to a mandatory period of community service or volunteering that individuals are required to complete as part of their civic duty. It does not involve individuals being forced into labor or relying on others for their basic needs.

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6.

Which amendment dropped Right to private property from the list of Fundamental Rights?
- A.
  
  44th
- B.
  
  43rd
- C.
  
  46th
- D.
  
  None of the above
Correct Answer
A. 44th

Explanation
The 44th Amendment dropped the Right to private property from the list of Fundamental Rights. This amendment was passed in 1978 and it made changes to several provisions of the Indian Constitution. One of the major changes was the removal of the Right to private property as a Fundamental Right. This amendment was introduced to rectify the changes made during the Emergency period in India, where several fundamental rights were suspended. The 44th Amendment aimed to restore and strengthen the democratic principles and rights of the citizens.

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7.

'To have speedy justice' flows from _______ Article.
- A.
  
  21
- B.
  
  25
- C.
  
  30
- D.
  
  28
Correct Answer
A. 21
8.

___________ literally means 'what is your authority'.
- A.
  
  Quo Warranto
- B.
  
  Certiorari
- C.
  
  Habeas Corpus
- D.
  
  None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Quo Warranto

Explanation
Quo Warranto is a Latin term that translates to "by what authority." It is a legal term used to challenge someone's right to hold a public office or position. In this context, when someone asks "what is your authority," they are essentially questioning the legitimacy or basis of that person's claim to power or position. Therefore, the correct answer is Quo Warranto.

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9.

Which of the following is not a fundamental duty under the Constitution of India?
- A.
  
  To abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals
- B.
  
  To develop the scientific temper
- C.
  
  To vote in public elections
- D.
  
  To safeguard public property
Correct Answer
C. To vote in public elections

Explanation
The fundamental duties under the Constitution of India are a set of moral obligations that every citizen must fulfill. These duties include abiding by the Constitution and respecting its ideals, developing a scientific temper, and safeguarding public property. However, voting in public elections is not explicitly mentioned as a fundamental duty. While voting is an important civic responsibility, it is not legally mandated in the Constitution of India. Therefore, the correct answer is "To vote in public elections."

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10.

When can the Fundamental Rights of Indian citizens suspended?
- A.
  
  During national emergency by the President
- B.
  
  During all types of emergencies by the President
- C.
  
  At any time by the President with the prior approval of Supreme Court
- D.
  
  None of the above
Correct Answer
A. During national emergency by the President

Explanation
During a national emergency declared by the President, the Fundamental Rights of Indian citizens can be suspended. This is because during a national emergency, the President has the power to suspend or restrict certain rights in order to maintain law and order, protect national security, and ensure the smooth functioning of the government. This allows the government to take necessary measures to deal with the emergency situation effectively.

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Current Version
Mar 21, 2023

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team
Sep 17, 2014

Quiz Created by
Tanmay Shankar

Quiz On Indian Polity And Governance With Answers: Set 5

Upto January, 2020, _________ amendment seeks to widen reservation for the Scheduled Castes, Tribes & Anglo Indian.

The phrase "un-British" was used by ___________ to criticize India’s English colonial control.

Who gave a methodical assessment of the moderate politics of Congress in an article “New Lamps for Old”?

This amendment increased the number of languages from 18 to 22 in the 8th schedule of the constitution of India. Identify the amendment from the given options?

Among the following, which is not an example of "beggar"?

Which amendment dropped Right to private property from the list of Fundamental Rights?

'To have speedy justice' flows from _______ Article.

___________ literally means 'what is your authority'.

Which of the following is not a fundamental duty under the Constitution of India?

When can the Fundamental Rights of Indian citizens suspended?