Quiz On Indian Polity And Governance With Answers: Set 11

The North Eastern Council was established in 1972 and it includes Nagaland, Mizoram, and Assam. This means that all the given options are correct and included in the North Eastern Council.

The Governor of a state has discretionary powers in certain circumstances. This means that the Governor has the authority to make decisions and take action based on their own judgment and discretion, but only in specific situations. These discretionary powers allow the Governor to exercise independent judgment and make choices that are not explicitly defined by law or regulations. However, these powers are not unlimited and are subject to certain limitations and conditions.

Fatma Beevi was the first woman judge of the Supreme Court of India. She was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1989, breaking barriers and paving the way for more women to hold positions of power in the Indian judiciary. Her appointment was a significant milestone in the history of the Indian legal system, promoting gender equality and representation.

The financial committees of the Indian Parliament are the Committee on Public Undertakings, the Estimates Committee, and the Public Accounts Committee. These committees play a crucial role in overseeing the financial management of the government. The Committee on Public Undertakings examines the performance and functioning of public sector enterprises, while the Estimates Committee scrutinizes the government's budgetary proposals. The Public Accounts Committee audits the government's expenditures and ensures transparency and accountability in financial matters. Therefore, the correct answer is 1, 2, and 3, as all three committees are part of the financial oversight mechanism in the Indian Parliament.

If a no-confidence motion is passed in the Lok Sabha, it means that the majority of the members of the lower house of Parliament have expressed their lack of confidence in the government. In such a scenario, the government is expected to resign as it has lost the support of the majority of the elected representatives in the Lok Sabha. This is a significant event in the functioning of a parliamentary democracy as it can lead to the formation of a new government or the calling of fresh elections.

Sikkim is not included in the Eastern Zonal Council. The Eastern Zonal Council is a regional forum that includes the states of West Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa. Sikkim, which is located in the northeastern part of India, is not part of the Eastern Zonal Council.

The Question Hour in the Parliament refers to the first hour of the sitting. During this time, Members of Parliament have the opportunity to ask questions to ministers and hold them accountable for their actions and policies. It allows for transparency and enables MPs to gather information and seek clarification on various issues.

The given answer states that both statement 1 and statement 2 are correct. Statement 1 mentions that the objectives of the Zonal Councils are to bring about national integration, which implies that the Zonal Councils aim to promote unity and harmony among different regions of the country. Statement 2 states that the work of the Zonal Councils is to arrest the growth of acute State consciousness, regionalism, linguism, and particularistic tendencies. This implies that the Zonal Councils work towards preventing the excessive focus on individual states or regions and instead promote a more inclusive and nationalistic approach. Therefore, both statements align with the objectives and functions of the Zonal Councils.

The correct answer is President in consultation with Election Commission. According to the Constitution of India, the President has the authority to decide on the disqualification of members of Parliament. However, the President is required to consult the Election Commission before making a decision in such cases. This ensures that the decision is made in a fair and impartial manner, taking into account the recommendations of the Election Commission, which is responsible for overseeing the conduct of elections in the country.

The statement "The Civil Service makes laws for the lower levels of administration" is incorrect. The Civil Service is responsible for implementing and formulating policies, managing finances, and providing continuity to the administration, but it does not have the authority to create laws. Laws are typically made by legislative bodies such as parliaments or congresses.