Health and Social Care - QP15 | Attempts: 157 - Quiz, Trivia , Flashcards & Questions

2.

If someone lacks the capacity to make decisions about their care and it is decided that it is in their best interests for them to be deprived of their liberty, the decision-maker must follow an authorisation process before the person can be lawfully deprived of their liberty.

True
False

Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

If someone lacks the capacity to make decisions about their care and it is determined that it is in their best interests to be deprived of their liberty, a decision-maker must go through an authorization process before the person can be lawfully deprived of their liberty. This ensures that the decision is made in a legal and ethical manner, taking into consideration the person's best interests and rights.

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3.

______ must be prescribed by a doctor or designated clinician.

General Sale List Medicine
Pharmacy Medicines
Prescription Only Medicine
Controlled Drugs

Correct Answer

A. Controlled Drugs

Explanation

Controlled Drugs must be prescribed by a doctor or designated clinician. Controlled Drugs are substances that have the potential for abuse or dependence and are tightly regulated by the government. Due to their high risk and potential for harm, these drugs require strict supervision and monitoring by healthcare professionals. Therefore, they cannot be obtained without a prescription from a qualified medical practitioner or designated clinician.

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4.

There are other types of medications available apart from the ones in the table earlier and they are classed as complementary or alternative medicines.

True
False

Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

The statement is true because there are indeed other types of medications available apart from the ones mentioned in the earlier table. These medications are classified as complementary or alternative medicines. Complementary and alternative medicines include practices such as herbal remedies, acupuncture, chiropractic treatments, and homeopathy. These treatments are used alongside or instead of conventional medicine to promote health and well-being.

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5.

It is usual to suffer side effects from natural remedies.

True
False

Correct Answer

A. False

Explanation

This statement is false because natural remedies typically have fewer side effects compared to synthetic medications. Natural remedies are derived from plants, herbs, and other natural sources, which usually have a lower risk of causing adverse reactions. However, it is important to note that some individuals may still experience side effects from natural remedies, although they are generally less common and less severe compared to pharmaceutical drugs.

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6.

______ – is where the medicine is placed under the tongue, the most common of which is for angina (a heart condition)

Orally
Sub-lingually
Inhalation
Injections

Correct Answer

A. Sub-lingually

Explanation

Sub-lingually refers to the method of placing medicine under the tongue. This route of administration is commonly used for angina, a heart condition. Placing medication under the tongue allows for faster absorption into the bloodstream, bypassing the digestive system. This method is often preferred for medications that need to act quickly, as it allows for rapid onset of action.

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7.

Instillation Administration- this is when the medicine is a liquid and dispensed into the eyes, ears or nose.

True
False

Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

Instillation administration refers to the method of delivering a liquid medication into the eyes, ears, or nose. This method is commonly used for medications that need to directly target these specific areas. Therefore, the statement that instillation administration is when the medicine is a liquid and dispensed into the eyes, ears, or nose is true.

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8.

A prescription will usually be an NHS prescription, but you will sometimes see private or hospital prescriptions.

True
False

Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

The statement is true because the majority of prescriptions are issued by the National Health Service (NHS), which is a publicly funded healthcare system in the UK. However, there are instances where private or hospital prescriptions may be used instead. This could be when a patient prefers to see a private healthcare provider or when they require specialized medication or treatment only available in a hospital setting.

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9.

All medicines will need to be stored correctly and in a care environment are usually stored in a dedicated room with a temperature of less than ______.

23 degrees
24 degrees
25 degrees
26 degrees

Correct Answer

A. 25 degrees

Explanation

Medicines need to be stored correctly to maintain their effectiveness and ensure patient safety. Most medicines are sensitive to temperature and should be stored in a controlled environment. A temperature of 25 degrees Celsius is considered optimal for storing medicines as it helps to maintain their stability and prevent degradation. Higher temperatures can accelerate chemical reactions and cause the breakdown of active ingredients, while lower temperatures may affect the solubility and effectiveness of certain medicines. Therefore, a dedicated room with a temperature of 25 degrees Celsius is ideal for storing medicines.

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10.

The reasons why drugs may be destroyed includes: (Select three)

Because someone’s treatment has finished or changed
A person is transferred to another care service and no longer needs them
Medicine that has reached it’s expiry date or become contaminated by opening and not being used within the recommended time
A person dies – however, the medicines need to be kept for fifteen days in case if an inquest by the coroner.

Correct Answer(s)

A. Because someone’s treatment has finished or changed
A. A person is transferred to another care service and no longer needs them
A. Medicine that has reached it’s expiry date or become contaminated by opening and not being used within the recommended time

Explanation

The correct answer includes three reasons why drugs may be destroyed. First, drugs may be destroyed because someone's treatment has finished or changed, indicating that they no longer require the medication. Second, if a person is transferred to another care service and no longer needs the drugs, they may be destroyed. Finally, medicine that has reached its expiry date or has become contaminated by opening and not being used within the recommended time should also be destroyed to ensure safety and efficacy.

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11.

It is vital that there is a full audit trail with regard to medicines and the administration of any medicines, or the reporting of any side effect of adverse drug reactions is accurately recorded.

True
False

Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

The statement emphasizes the importance of having a complete record of medicines, their administration, and any side effects or adverse reactions. This is crucial for ensuring patient safety, tracking medication usage, and identifying any potential issues or trends. Without a full audit trail, it would be difficult to monitor and manage medication-related incidents effectively. Therefore, the statement is true.

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Health And Social care - Qp15

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If someone lacks the capacity to make decisions about their care and it is decided that it is in their best interests for them to be deprived of their liberty, the decision-maker must follow an authorisation process before the person can be lawfully deprived of their liberty.

______ must be prescribed by a doctor or designated clinician.

There are other types of medications available apart from the ones in the table earlier and they are classed as complementary or alternative medicines.

It is usual to suffer side effects from natural remedies.

______ – is where the medicine is placed under the tongue, the most common of which is for angina (a heart condition)

Instillation Administration- this is when the medicine is a liquid and dispensed into the eyes, ears or nose.

A prescription will usually be an NHS prescription, but you will sometimes see private or hospital prescriptions.

All medicines will need to be stored correctly and in a care environment are usually stored in a dedicated room with a temperature of less than ______.

The reasons why drugs may be destroyed includes: (Select three)

It is vital that there is a full audit trail with regard to medicines and the administration of any medicines, or the reporting of any side effect of adverse drug reactions is accurately recorded.