1.
The founder of Aryasamaj was ________________
Correct Answer
B. Swami Dayananda Saraswathi
Explanation
Swami Dayananda Saraswathi is the correct answer because he is widely recognized as the founder of Aryasamaj. He established Aryasamaj in 1875 with the aim of reforming Hinduism and promoting Vedic principles. Swami Dayananda Saraswathi was a renowned scholar and social reformer who emphasized the importance of Vedic scriptures, advocated for the eradication of social evils, and worked towards the upliftment of the marginalized sections of society. His teachings and principles continue to have a significant influence on the Aryasamaj movement.
2.
The last viceroy of India was ________________
Correct Answer
C. Lord Mountbatten
Explanation
Lord Mountbatten is the correct answer because he served as the last Viceroy of India from 1947 until India gained independence in 1948. Lord Mountbatten played a crucial role in the partition of India and the creation of two separate nations, India and Pakistan. He was responsible for overseeing the transfer of power and ensuring a smooth transition during this historic period. His tenure as Viceroy marked the end of British colonial rule in India.
3.
Which industry employs the largest number of women in India?
Correct Answer
A. Tea
Explanation
The tea industry employs the largest number of women in India. This is because tea cultivation and processing require a significant amount of manual labor, which is often carried out by women. Women are involved in plucking tea leaves, sorting them, and processing them, making the tea industry a major employer of women in India.
4.
The International Finance Corporation (IFC) was established in ?
Correct Answer
D. 1956
Explanation
The International Finance Corporation (IFC) was established in 1956. This organization was created to promote private sector investment in developing countries and to support sustainable economic growth. Since its establishment, the IFC has been providing financing and advisory services to businesses in developing countries, helping them create jobs, improve infrastructure, and contribute to poverty reduction.
5.
Bandipur National Park is located in ?
Correct Answer
A. Karnataka
Explanation
Bandipur National Park is located in the state of Karnataka. This park is one of the most famous wildlife reserves in India and is known for its diverse flora and fauna. It is situated in the southern part of the country and is home to various endangered species like tigers, elephants, and Indian bison. Bandipur National Park is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers, offering opportunities for safaris and wildlife sightings.
6.
Young India is a journal published by
Correct Answer
C. Mahatma Gandhi
Explanation
Young India was a weekly journal published by Mahatma Gandhi from 1919 to 1932. It served as a platform for Gandhi to express his views on various social, political, and economic issues. Through Young India, Gandhi advocated for non-violent resistance, self-reliance, and the promotion of Indian culture and traditions. The journal played a significant role in mobilizing public opinion and spreading Gandhi's message of non-violent struggle for independence.
7.
On which river is the Tehri dam built ?
Correct Answer
A. Bhagirathi
Explanation
The Tehri dam is built on the Bhagirathi river. The Bhagirathi is one of the main tributaries of the Ganges river and originates from the Gangotri Glacier in the Himalayas. The dam is located in the Indian state of Uttarakhand and is one of the highest dams in the world. It was constructed to generate hydroelectricity and provide irrigation water to the surrounding areas. The Bhagirathi river holds great religious and cultural significance in India, as it is believed to be the source of the Ganges river.
8.
Who is Aseem Trivedi ?
Correct Answer
B. Cartoonist
Explanation
Aseem Trivedi is a well-known cartoonist. He gained prominence for his political cartoons that criticized corruption and social issues in India. Trivedi's cartoons often depicted politicians and government officials in a satirical manner, highlighting the need for transparency and accountability. His work sparked controversy and led to his arrest in 2012 on charges of sedition. Trivedi's cartoons have been widely recognized and have been exhibited in various art galleries around the world.
9.
The securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) was established in ?
Correct Answer
D. 1992
Explanation
SEBI, the Securities and Exchange Board of India, was established in 1992. This regulatory body was created to protect the interests of investors in the Indian securities market and to regulate and develop the securities market in the country. Since its establishment, SEBI has played a crucial role in maintaining transparency, promoting fair practices, and ensuring the stability of the Indian capital market.
10.
In India, income tax is levied by ?
Correct Answer
A. Union Government
Explanation
Income tax in India is levied by the Union Government. The Union Government is responsible for formulating and implementing tax policies in the country. The Income Tax Department, which operates under the Union Government, is responsible for the administration and collection of income tax. The Reserve Bank of India is the central banking institution in India and is not directly involved in levying income tax. Similarly, the Auditor Journal is a publication and not a governing body responsible for income tax. Therefore, the correct answer is the Union Government.
11.
Bank Rate means ?
Correct Answer
B. The official rate of interest charged by the Central Bank of the Country
Explanation
Bank Rate refers to the official rate of interest charged by the Central Bank of the Country. This rate is set by the central bank and is used to influence the cost of borrowing for commercial banks and other financial institutions. By adjusting the bank rate, the central bank can control the money supply, inflation, and economic growth. It is an important tool for monetary policy and helps in regulating the overall financial system of the country.
12.
When did Regional Rural Banks start functioning in India ?
Correct Answer
A. 1975
Explanation
Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) started functioning in India in 1975. These banks were established with the aim of providing credit and banking facilities to the rural population, particularly the small and marginal farmers, agricultural laborers, and rural artisans. RRBs were set up under the provisions of the Regional Rural Banks Act, 1976, and they play a crucial role in promoting rural development and financial inclusion in India.
13.
Which was the first Indian Bank to introduce credit card ?
Correct Answer
C. Central Bank of India
Explanation
Central Bank of India was the first Indian bank to introduce credit cards. This means that they were the pioneers in bringing this financial product to the Indian market. They took the initiative to offer credit cards to their customers, allowing them to make purchases on credit and pay back the amount later. This move by Central Bank of India paved the way for other banks to follow suit and introduce their own credit card offerings.
14.
The Colour of Chakra( wheel ) in the white band of the National Flag is?
Correct Answer
D. Navy Blue
Explanation
The color of the chakra (wheel) in the white band of the National Flag is navy blue.
15.
What is the function of RADAR ?
Correct Answer
B. Detecting range and direction
Explanation
RADAR, which stands for Radio Detection and Ranging, is a technology used to detect the range and direction of objects. It works by emitting radio waves and then measuring the time it takes for the waves to bounce back after hitting an object. By analyzing the time delay and frequency shift of the returned waves, RADAR can determine the distance and direction of the object. This makes it useful in various applications such as navigation, weather monitoring, air traffic control, and military surveillance.
16.
In India farm credit is regulated by ?
Correct Answer
B. NABARD
Explanation
NABARD, the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development, is responsible for regulating farm credit in India. It was established by the Reserve Bank of India and is governed by the Union Government of India. NABARD plays a crucial role in providing financial support to farmers and agricultural activities, including providing credit facilities, promoting rural development, and implementing various government schemes and programs. It acts as a specialized institution in the agricultural banking sector and works towards enhancing rural prosperity and sustainable agriculture.
17.
Who is the author of the Novel " Godan " ?
Correct Answer
A. Munsi Premchand
Explanation
Munsi Premchand is the author of the novel "Godan".
18.
Who is called as " Father of White Revolution " in India?
Correct Answer
A. V. Kurien
Explanation
V. Kurien is called the "Father of White Revolution" in India because he played a significant role in the development and success of the Operation Flood program, which aimed to increase milk production and make India self-sufficient in milk. As the chairman of the National Dairy Development Board, Kurien implemented various strategies such as cooperative milk production and marketing, which led to a significant increase in milk production and transformed India into the world's largest milk producer. His efforts revolutionized the dairy industry in India and earned him the title of "Father of White Revolution."
19.
The currency of Philippines is ?
Correct Answer
C. Peso
Explanation
The currency of the Philippines is Peso. The Peso is the official currency of the Philippines and is widely used for daily transactions and commerce in the country. It is subdivided into centavos, with coins and banknotes available in different denominations. The use of the Peso reflects the country's history and economic development, and it is recognized as the legal tender for all transactions within the Philippines.
20.
India's First battlefield Missile?
Correct Answer
B. Prithvi
Explanation
Prithvi is considered as India's first battlefield missile. It is a short-range surface-to-surface ballistic missile developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) of India. Prithvi was first successfully test-fired in 1988 and has since been inducted into the Indian Armed Forces. It has a range of around 150-350 kilometers and can carry both conventional and nuclear warheads. Prithvi has played a significant role in strengthening India's defense capabilities and is an important asset for the country's national security.