Nursing Process And Medical Terms! Trivia Quiz

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  • 1/58 Questions

    Hyperglycemia

    • Eating too much sweets
    • Low sugar
    • Higher than nomal levels of sugar in the blood
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About This Quiz

When you are a nursing student, there are a lot of terms that you come across and it is very important to ensure that you know how to use them and what they mean. The quiz below is designed to ensure that as an aspiring nurse, you have a good understanding of the nursing process and medical terms. Give it a try!

Nursing Process And Medical Terms! Trivia Quiz - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Cytology

    • Study of pathology

    • Study of neurons

    • Study of cells

    Correct Answer
    A. Study of cells
    Explanation
    Cytology is the study of cells. It involves the examination and analysis of cells, their structure, function, and interactions. This field of study is important in understanding various biological processes and diseases at the cellular level. Cytologists use various techniques and tools to study cells, including microscopy and cell culture. By studying cells, cytologists can gain insights into cellular behavior, development, and abnormalities, contributing to advancements in medicine, genetics, and other scientific disciplines.

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  • 3. 

    Electroencephalogram

    • Abnormal condition of WBC

    • High increase of RBC in numbers

    • Abnormal conditioin of RBC (slight increase in numbers)

    • Record of the electrical activity of the brain

    Correct Answer
    A. Record of the electrical activity of the brain
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "record of the electrical activity of the brain." An electroencephalogram (EEG) is a test that measures and records the electrical activity of the brain. It is commonly used to diagnose and monitor conditions such as epilepsy, sleep disorders, and brain injuries. By placing electrodes on the scalp, the EEG can detect and display the brain's electrical signals, providing valuable information about brain function and abnormalities.

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  • 4. 

    Arthritis

    • Inflammation of bones

    • Inflammation of muscles

    • Inflammation of a joint

    Correct Answer
    A. Inflammation of a joint
    Explanation
    Arthritis refers to the inflammation of a joint. It is a condition that causes pain, stiffness, and swelling in the joints, which can affect mobility and daily activities. Inflammation is the body's natural response to injury or infection, and in the case of arthritis, it occurs in the joints. This inflammation can lead to joint damage and the breakdown of cartilage, causing the symptoms associated with arthritis. Therefore, the correct answer is "inflammation of a joint."

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  • 5. 

    Psychosis

    • Abnormal condition of the brain

    • Reaction to medications

    • Abnormal condition of the mind. A serious mental disorder, that involves loss of normal perception of reality. Dilusions & hallucinations

    Correct Answer
    A. Abnormal condition of the mind. A serious mental disorder, that involves loss of normal perception of reality. Dilusions & hallucinations
    Explanation
    Psychosis is a term used to describe a serious mental disorder characterized by an abnormal condition of the mind. It involves a loss of normal perception of reality, leading to delusions and hallucinations. This condition affects an individual's thoughts, emotions, and behavior, causing significant impairment in daily functioning. It is not simply an abnormal condition of the brain or a reaction to medications, but rather a complex psychiatric condition that requires medical attention and treatment.

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  • 6. 

    Hepatoma

    • Tumor of kidney

    • Kidney disease

    • Tumor of the liver

    Correct Answer
    A. Tumor of the liver
    Explanation
    The term "hepatoma" refers to a tumor that develops in the liver. This is indicated by the fact that the other options mention kidney-related conditions, while hepatoma specifically refers to a tumor in the liver. Therefore, the correct answer is "tumor of the liver."

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  • 7. 

    Neuralgia

    • Pain the muscles

    • Brain pain

    • Nerve pain

    Correct Answer
    A. Nerve pain
    Explanation
    Neuralgia refers to a condition characterized by severe and intense pain that occurs along the path of a nerve. The given options include "pain in the muscles," "brain pain," and "nerve pain." Among these options, "nerve pain" is the most accurate explanation for neuralgia as it directly relates to the condition. The term "nerve pain" specifically describes the type of pain experienced in neuralgia, making it the correct answer.

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  • 8. 

    Neuralgia

    • Nerve pain

    • Muscle pain

    • Neuron pain

    • Difficulty swallowing

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Nerve pain
    Explanation
    Neuralgia refers to a condition characterized by nerve pain. It is a type of pain that occurs due to irritation or damage to a nerve. This pain can be sharp, shooting, or burning and is often felt along the path of the affected nerve. Muscle pain, on the other hand, is discomfort or soreness in the muscles, while neuron pain is not a recognized medical term. Difficulty swallowing is unrelated to neuralgia. Therefore, the correct answer is nerve pain.

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  • 9. 

    Sub hepatic

    • Below the kidney

    • Pertaining to below the liver

    • Pertaining to above the liver

    Correct Answer
    A. Pertaining to below the liver
    Explanation
    The term "sub hepatic" refers to something that is located below the liver. In this context, "pertaining to below the liver" is the correct answer because it accurately describes the meaning of the term. The prefix "sub-" means below or under, and "hepatic" refers to the liver. Therefore, "pertaining to below the liver" is the most appropriate explanation for the term "sub hepatic."

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  • 10. 

    Nephritis

    • Inflammation of liver

    • Inflammation of nerves system

    • Inflammation of the kidney

    Correct Answer
    A. Inflammation of the kidney
    Explanation
    Nephritis refers to the inflammation of the kidney. It is a medical condition characterized by the swelling and irritation of the kidney tissues. This inflammation can be caused by various factors such as infections, autoimmune diseases, and certain medications. Symptoms of nephritis may include blood in the urine, high blood pressure, swelling, and decreased urine output. If left untreated, nephritis can lead to kidney damage and impaired kidney function. Therefore, it is important to diagnose and treat nephritis promptly to prevent further complications.

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  • 11. 

    Sub renal

    • Below the kidney

    • Below the liver

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Below the kidney
    Explanation
    The term "sub renal" refers to something that is located below the kidney. In this context, the correct answer is "below the kidney." This means that whatever is being referred to is situated in a position that is lower than the kidney. The other options, "below the liver" and "none of the above," are not correct in relation to the term "sub renal."

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  • 12. 

    Neural

    • Pertaining to a nerve or nerves

    • Nerve pain

    • Pertaining to movement of nerves

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Pertaining to a nerve or nerves
    Explanation
    The term "neural" refers to something that is related to a nerve or nerves. It can be used to describe anything that involves or is connected to the functioning or structure of nerves. Therefore, the correct answer is "pertaining to a nerve or nerves."

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  • 13. 

    Osteoarthritis

    • Inflammation of joints (older people)

    • Inflammation of bones & joints (older people) stiffness, pain & degeneratin of joints

    • Inflammation of bones & joints (only older people)

    Correct Answer
    A. Inflammation of bones & joints (older people) stiffness, pain & degeneratin of joints
    Explanation
    Osteoarthritis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the bones and joints, particularly in older people. It is associated with stiffness, pain, and degeneration of the joints. This explanation aligns with the given answer choice, which states that osteoarthritis involves inflammation of bones and joints in older individuals, leading to stiffness, pain, and degeneration of the joints.

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  • 14. 

    Osteitis

    • Inflammation of joints & bones

    • Inflammation of joints

    • Inflammation of a bone

    Correct Answer
    A. Inflammation of a bone
    Explanation
    Osteitis refers to the inflammation of a bone. This condition specifically targets the bone tissue, causing swelling, redness, and pain in the affected area. It is different from inflammation of joints, which is known as arthritis, as osteitis solely focuses on the bone itself. The inflammation can be caused by various factors such as infection, injury, or autoimmune disorders. By understanding the correct answer, we can identify osteitis as a specific condition affecting bones and distinguish it from other types of inflammation.

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  • 15. 

    Neurologic

    • Disorders of the brain

    • Disorders of the brain, spinal cord & nerves throughout the body

    • Brain disorder

    Correct Answer
    A. Disorders of the brain, spinal cord & nerves throughout the body
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "disorders of the brain, spinal cord & nerves throughout the body." This answer encompasses a broader range of conditions related to the nervous system, including not only brain disorders but also disorders affecting the spinal cord and nerves throughout the body. It implies that the term "neurologic disorders" refers to any condition that affects the nervous system, regardless of its specific location within the body.

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  • 16. 

    Nephrotomy

    • Visual exam of liver

    • Visual exam of kidney

    • Surgical incision of the Kidney

    • Surgical incision of the Liver

    Correct Answer
    A. Surgical incision of the Kidney
    Explanation
    Nephrotomy refers to a surgical procedure involving the incision of the kidney. It is not related to the visual examination of either the liver or the kidney. Therefore, the correct answer is "surgical incision of the Kidney."

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  • 17. 

    Leukemia

    • Wbc blood low count

    • Wbc in blood & bone marrow (bening)

    • Cancerous WBC in blood & bone marrow, increase in malignant (cancerous) WBC

    Correct Answer
    A. Cancerous WBC in blood & bone marrow, increase in malignant (cancerous) WBC
    Explanation
    The correct answer is cancerous WBC in blood & bone marrow, increase in malignant (cancerous) WBC. This answer accurately describes leukemia, a type of cancer that affects the white blood cells (WBCs) in the blood and bone marrow. In leukemia, there is an abnormal increase in malignant or cancerous WBCs, leading to a low count of healthy WBCs.

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  • 18. 

    Transhepatic

    • Pertaining to through or across the kidney

    • Pertaining to through or across the liver

    • Pertaining to the liver

    Correct Answer
    A. Pertaining to through or across the liver
    Explanation
    The term "transhepatic" is derived from the prefix "trans-" meaning through or across, and the word "hepatic" which refers to the liver. Therefore, "transhepatic" means pertaining to through or across the liver.

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  • 19. 

    Pathology

    • Study of cells

    • Study of microorganism

    • Study of disease

    Correct Answer
    A. Study of disease
    Explanation
    Pathology is the study of disease. It involves examining the causes, mechanisms, and effects of diseases on the body. Pathologists analyze samples of body tissues, fluids, and cells to diagnose diseases and determine the appropriate treatment. They study the changes that occur in the body during illness and investigate the progression and outcomes of diseases. By understanding the nature of diseases, pathologists contribute to the development of effective treatments and prevention strategies.

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  • 20. 

    Gastrectomy

    • Cutting of the stomach

    • Removal of the stomach or part of the liver

    • Removal of the stomach or part of it (surgical removal)

    Correct Answer
    A. Removal of the stomach or part of it (surgical removal)
    Explanation
    Gastrectomy refers to the surgical removal of the stomach or a part of it. This procedure is typically performed to treat conditions such as stomach cancer, severe ulcers, or obesity. By removing all or a portion of the stomach, the surgeon aims to alleviate symptoms, prevent the spread of cancer, or assist in weight loss. Therefore, the correct answer is "removal of the stomach or part of it (surgical removal)".

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  • 21. 

    Psychogenic

    • Concerning the under development of the mind

    • Concerning the development of the mind. having emotional & psychologic origin rather than physical cause

    • Concerning the development of the mind. having minimal emotional and psychologic origin.

    Correct Answer
    A. Concerning the development of the mind. having emotional & psychologic origin rather than physical cause
    Explanation
    The term "psychogenic" refers to something that has an emotional and psychological origin rather than a physical cause. It is used to describe conditions or symptoms that are believed to be caused by psychological factors rather than any underlying physical illness or disease. In this context, the correct answer indicates that "psychogenic" is related to the development of the mind and is characterized by its emotional and psychological origins.

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  • 22. 

    Iatrogenic

    • Pertaining to a patients lab results

    • Pertaining to a patients condition of the liver

    • Pertaining to a patients abnormal condition that results unexpectedly from a specific treatment, medical or technical treatment

    • A&B

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Pertaining to a patients abnormal condition that results unexpectedly from a specific treatment, medical or technical treatment
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "pertaining to a patient's abnormal condition that results unexpectedly from a specific treatment, medical or technical treatment." This term refers to a condition or illness that is caused by a medical intervention or treatment. It can include complications or side effects that were not anticipated or intended.

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  • 23. 

    Hypodermic is pertaining to under or

    Correct Answer
    below the skin
    Explanation
    The term "hypodermic" refers to something that is related to or located beneath the skin. It is commonly used to describe injections or medications that are administered beneath the skin. In medical terminology, "hypo-" means under or below, and "dermic" refers to the skin. Therefore, "below the skin" accurately describes the meaning of the term "hypodermic."

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  • 24. 

    Hypogastric

    • Pertaining to gasric system

    • Pertaining to above the stomach

    • Pertaining to below the stomach

    Correct Answer
    A. Pertaining to below the stomach
    Explanation
    The term "hypogastric" refers to a location below the stomach. The prefix "hypo-" means below or under, and "gastric" refers to the stomach. Therefore, "pertaining to below the stomach" is the correct explanation for the term "hypogastric."

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  • 25. 

    Hematoma

    • Blood tumor

    • Cancer of blood

    • Bruise "black & blue' mark. Mass of blood within organ or tissue or space. Break in the wall of blood vessel.

    • Bruise

    Correct Answer
    A. Bruise "black & blue' mark. Mass of blood within organ or tissue or space. Break in the wall of blood vessel.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "bruise 'black & blue' mark. Mass of blood within organ or tissue or space. Break in the wall of blood vessel." This answer accurately describes a hematoma, which is a collection of blood outside of blood vessels. It is commonly known as a bruise, characterized by a black and blue mark on the skin. A hematoma can occur due to trauma or injury that causes a break in the wall of a blood vessel, leading to blood pooling in the surrounding tissue or organ.

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  • 26. 

    Hypoglycemia

    • Low sugar

    • Abnomarlly low levels of sugar in the circulation

    • Abnormally low levels of sugar in the blood

    Correct Answer
    A. Abnormally low levels of sugar in the blood
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "abnormally low levels of sugar in the blood." Hypoglycemia refers to a condition where the blood sugar levels drop below normal. This can occur due to various reasons such as excessive insulin production, certain medications, or medical conditions. When the blood sugar levels are abnormally low, it can lead to symptoms like dizziness, confusion, weakness, and even loss of consciousness. Therefore, the answer accurately describes the condition of hypoglycemia.

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  • 27. 

    Encephalopathy

    • Study of the brain

    • Disease of the mind

    • Disease of the brain

    Correct Answer
    A. Disease of the brain
    Explanation
    Encephalopathy refers to a condition that affects the brain, causing dysfunction or damage. It is characterized by various symptoms such as altered mental state, cognitive impairment, and neurological abnormalities. Therefore, the correct answer is "disease of the brain" since encephalopathy specifically pertains to brain-related disorders rather than diseases of the mind or the study of the brain.

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  • 28. 

    Urology

    • Study of the urinary tract

    • Study of the urinary system in males

    • Study of the urinary system in males & females & the reproductive tract in males

    Correct Answer
    A. Study of the urinary system in males & females & the reproductive tract in males
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "study of the urinary system in males & females & the reproductive tract in males." Urology is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and conditions related to the urinary system in both males and females, as well as the reproductive system in males. Urologists are trained to manage a wide range of conditions, including urinary tract infections, kidney stones, prostate cancer, and infertility. They provide comprehensive care for patients of all genders, addressing both urinary and reproductive health concerns.

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  • 29. 

    Thyroid gland

    • Endocrine gland in the neck

    • Endocrine in the neck that produces hormones

    • Endocrine gland

    • All of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above.
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "all of the above" because the thyroid gland is indeed an endocrine gland located in the neck. It produces hormones that regulate metabolism, growth, and development. Therefore, all the given statements are true and provide a comprehensive description of the thyroid gland.

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  • 30. 

    Pituitary gland

    • Endocrine gland

    • Base of the brain gland

    • Endocrine gland at the base of the brain.

    • Many hormones (growth of bones)

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The pituitary gland is an endocrine gland located at the base of the brain. It secretes many hormones, including those that regulate the growth of bones. Therefore, all of the given options are correct explanations for the pituitary gland.

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  • 31. 

    Rhinitis

    • Infection of nose

    • Infection and inflammation of nose

    • Inflammation of the nose

    Correct Answer
    A. Inflammation of the nose
    Explanation
    Rhinitis refers to the inflammation of the nose. This condition is characterized by symptoms such as a runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, itching, and congestion. It can be caused by various factors, including allergies, viral or bacterial infections, and irritants. The inflammation of the nasal passages leads to the symptoms associated with rhinitis. Therefore, the answer "inflammation of the nose" accurately describes the condition.

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  • 32. 

    Incision

    • Removal of organ

    • Cutting into organ or body part

    • Cutting into and viewing of organ & body part

    • All of the above

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Cutting into organ or body part
    Explanation
    The correct answer is cutting into organ or body part. Incision refers to the act of making a cut into an organ or body part. This can be done for various purposes such as surgical procedures or autopsies. It does not specifically refer to the removal of an organ or the act of cutting into and viewing an organ or body part.

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  • 33. 

    Pathogenic

    • Microorganism in the body

    • Pertaining to producing disease

    • Pertaining to producing non pathogenic disease

    • Pertaining to microorganism

    Correct Answer
    A. Pertaining to producing disease
    Explanation
    The term "pathogenic" refers to microorganisms that are capable of causing disease in the body. These microorganisms have the ability to invade and multiply within the host, leading to the development of various illnesses or infections. Therefore, the correct answer is "pertaining to producing disease."

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  • 34. 

    Anemia

    • Low hemoglobin and RBC which results in increased oxygen to cells

    • Deficiency of hemoglobin and/or in number of RBC which results in reduced oxygen to body cells

    • Low RBC count

    Correct Answer
    A. Deficiency of hemoglobin and/or in number of RBC which results in reduced oxygen to body cells
    Explanation
    Anemia is a condition characterized by a deficiency of hemoglobin and/or a decrease in the number of red blood cells (RBCs). This leads to reduced oxygen delivery to the body cells. The low hemoglobin and RBC count result in a decreased capacity of the blood to carry oxygen, which can lead to symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath. Therefore, the correct answer is "deficiency of hemoglobin and/or in number of RBC which results in reduced oxygen to body cells."

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  • 35. 

    Erythremia

    • Increase in wbc

    • Decrease in rbc

    • Increase in RBC

    Correct Answer
    A. Increase in RBC
    Explanation
    Erythremia is a condition characterized by an excessive production of red blood cells (RBCs) in the bone marrow. This leads to an increase in the number of RBCs circulating in the blood. The other options, such as increase in white blood cells (WBCs) or decrease in RBCs, do not accurately describe erythremia.

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  • 36. 

    Carcinogenic

    • Producing cancer

    • Producing cancer (substance that produces cancer)

    • Producing cancer (bening or malignant)

    Correct Answer
    A. Producing cancer (substance that produces cancer)
    Explanation
    The term "carcinogenic" refers to something that has the ability to produce or cause cancer. It specifically refers to substances that have been proven to be cancer-causing agents. These substances can be either benign or malignant, meaning they can cause both non-cancerous and cancerous tumors. Therefore, the correct answer is "producing cancer (substance that produces cancer)".

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  • 37. 

    Nephrosis

    • Abnormal condition of the Kidney

    • Abnormal condition of the liver

    • Abnormal condition of the liver

    • Inflammation of the kidney

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Abnormal condition of the Kidney
    Explanation
    Nephrosis refers to an abnormal condition of the kidney. It is a general term used to describe various kidney disorders that result in the impairment of normal kidney function. This can include conditions such as nephrotic syndrome, where the kidneys leak large amounts of protein into the urine, or glomerulonephritis, which is inflammation of the kidney's filtering units. Therefore, the correct answer is "abnormal condition of the Kidney."

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  • 38. 

    Ostealgia

    • Pain in joints and bones

    • Pain in joints

    • Pain of muscles

    • Pain in a bone

    Correct Answer
    A. Pain in a bone
    Explanation
    Ostealgia refers to the pain specifically in a bone. It is a medical term used to describe the discomfort or ache that is localized to a particular bone in the body. This pain can be caused by various factors such as injury, infection, inflammation, or underlying bone conditions. The term "oste-" refers to bone, and "-algia" refers to pain, so ostealgia directly translates to pain in a bone.

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  • 39. 

    Dermatology

    • Study of the skin

    • Study of the skin & its diseases

    • Study of the epidermis

    Correct Answer
    A. Study of the skin & its diseases
    Explanation
    Dermatology is the branch of medicine that focuses on the study of the skin and its diseases. It involves the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of various skin conditions, including infections, allergies, and cancers. Dermatologists are specialized doctors who have extensive knowledge and expertise in managing skin disorders. They play a crucial role in maintaining skin health and improving the overall well-being of individuals.

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  • 40. 

    Carcinoma

    • Cancerous tumor (benign)

    • Cancerous tumor (malignant) form from epithelial cells, which line the internal organs & cover the outside of the body.

    • Cancerous tumor (malignant ) form from epidermis cells, which line the internal organs & cover the outside of the body

    Correct Answer
    A. Cancerous tumor (malignant) form from epithelial cells, which line the internal organs & cover the outside of the body.
    Explanation
    Carcinoma refers to a type of cancerous tumor that is malignant, meaning it has the potential to spread to other parts of the body. Carcinomas specifically form from epithelial cells, which are found in the lining of internal organs and cover the outside of the body. This distinguishes carcinomas from other types of cancerous tumors that may form from different cell types, such as melanoma from epidermis cells.

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  • 41. 

    Endoscopy

    • Visual exam of all organs

    • Visual exam of hollow organ or cavities with an scope

    • Visual exam of hollow organ or cavities with an endoscope

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Visual exam of hollow organ or cavities with an endoscope
    Explanation
    Endoscopy is a medical procedure that involves the visual examination of hollow organs or cavities using an instrument called an endoscope. This instrument is inserted into the body through natural openings or small incisions and allows doctors to view the internal structures and diagnose any abnormalities or diseases. Therefore, the correct answer is "visual exam of hollow organ or cavities with an endoscope."

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  • 42. 

    Arthralgia

    • Inflammation and infection of bones & joints

    • Inflammation of bones & joints

    • Pain in bones & joints

    • Pain in joint

    Correct Answer
    A. Pain in joint
    Explanation
    The term "arthralgia" refers to pain in the joints. It does not specifically indicate inflammation or infection of bones and joints, nor does it imply inflammation of bones and joints. Therefore, the correct answer is "pain in joint."

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  • 43. 

    Ostectomy

    • Surgical incision of a bone or portion of a bone

    • Surgical cutting of a bone

    • Cutting of a bone

    Correct Answer
    A. Surgical incision of a bone or portion of a bone
    Explanation
    The term "ostectomy" refers to the surgical removal of a bone or a portion of a bone. This involves making an incision in the bone or cutting it to remove the desired section. Therefore, the correct answer is "surgical incision of a bone or portion of a bone."

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  • 44. 

    Neurotomy

    • Nerve pain

    • Cutting of a nerve

    • Incision of a nerve

    Correct Answer
    A. Incision of a nerve
    Explanation
    Neurotomy refers to the incision of a nerve. This procedure involves surgically cutting a nerve to relieve nerve pain. By severing the nerve, the transmission of pain signals to the brain is disrupted, providing relief to the patient. This surgical intervention is often considered when other non-invasive treatments have failed to alleviate the pain.

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  • 45. 

    Osteotomy

    • Cutting through an organ

    • Cutting through and removing the bone

    • Cutting through a bone

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Cutting through a bone
    Explanation
    Osteotomy refers to the surgical procedure of cutting through a bone. This procedure is commonly performed to correct deformities, realign bones, or remove a portion of the bone. It is not related to cutting through organs or removing bones entirely. Therefore, the correct answer is "cutting through a bone".

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  • 46. 

    Cytoscopy

    • Visual exam of the bladder

    • Visual examination of the urinary tract

    • Visual examination of the urinary bladder.

    Correct Answer
    A. Visual examination of the urinary bladder.
    Explanation
    Cytoscopy is a medical procedure that involves the visual examination of the urinary bladder. It allows doctors to directly visualize the interior of the bladder using a thin tube with a camera called a cystoscope. This procedure helps in diagnosing and treating various bladder conditions such as urinary tract infections, bladder stones, and bladder cancer. By examining the bladder visually, doctors can identify any abnormalities, take biopsies if necessary, and determine the appropriate course of treatment.

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  • 47. 

    Heptatoma

    • Tumor of kidney

    • Tumor of liver (bening)

    • Tumor of liver (malignant)

    Correct Answer
    A. Tumor of liver (malignant)
    Explanation
    Heptatoma refers to a tumor of the liver, specifically a malignant tumor. The term "heptatoma" is derived from the word "hepato" which means liver and "toma" which means tumor. Therefore, the correct answer is tumor of liver (malignant).

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  • 48. 

    Arthrosis

    • Abnormal condition of bones

    • Abnormal condition of muscles

    • Abnormal condition and pain of joints

    • Abnormal condition of a joint

    Correct Answer
    A. Abnormal condition of a joint
    Explanation
    Arthrosis refers to an abnormal condition of a joint. It is characterized by pain, inflammation, and stiffness in the affected joint. This condition can be caused by various factors such as aging, injury, or wear and tear of the joint. The term "arthrosis" specifically refers to degenerative changes in the joint, which can lead to the breakdown of cartilage and the development of bone spurs. Therefore, the correct answer is "abnormal condition of a joint."

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  • 49. 

    Thrombocytosis

    • A decrease in the number of platelets

    • An increase in the number of platelets

    • A blood clott formation

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. An increase in the number of platelets
    Explanation
    Thrombocytosis refers to a medical condition characterized by an abnormal increase in the number of platelets in the blood. Platelets are important for blood clotting, and an increase in their number can lead to an increased risk of blood clots. Therefore, the correct answer is "an increase in the number of platelets."

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  • Jun 11, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
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  • Oct 31, 2009
    Quiz Created by
    Amelia Rojas

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