HOSA Bowl Mock Test! Healthcare Trivia Quiz

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1. Surgical removal of the vermiform of the appendix.

Explanation

The correct answer is appendectomy. An appendectomy refers to the surgical removal of the vermiform appendix. This procedure is commonly performed when the appendix becomes inflamed or infected, a condition known as appendicitis. Removing the appendix is necessary to prevent further complications, such as the appendix rupturing and causing a potentially life-threatening infection.

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HOSA Bowl Mock Test! Healthcare Trivia Quiz - Quiz

HOSA Bowl Mock Test! Healthcare Trivia Quiz tests knowledge on HOSA's history, themes, and operational details. It assesses understanding of healthcare leadership and service, crucial for aspiring health... see moreprofessionals. see less

2. This drug is used to treat severe pain and is highly addictive.

Explanation

Morphine is a drug that is commonly used to treat severe pain. It is classified as an opioid analgesic and is highly effective in providing relief from intense pain. However, morphine is also known to be highly addictive due to its ability to produce feelings of euphoria and relaxation. This addictive nature of the drug makes it important to use it under strict medical supervision and for a limited duration to avoid dependence and potential abuse. Therefore, morphine is the correct answer for the given question.

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3. The removal of dirt; foreign objects and debris in a wound.

Explanation

Debridement refers to the process of removing dirt, foreign objects, and debris from a wound. This is important for wound healing as it helps to prevent infection and promotes proper healing. Debridement can be done through various methods such as surgical excision, irrigation, or the use of specialized tools. It is a common procedure performed in healthcare settings to ensure the cleanliness and proper care of wounds.

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4. A disease of the arterial vessels marked by thickening, hardening and loss of elasticity in the arterial walls.

Explanation

Arteriosclerosis is a disease characterized by the thickening, hardening, and loss of elasticity in the arterial walls. This condition can lead to reduced blood flow and increased risk of cardiovascular problems such as heart attacks and strokes. Appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix, angiography is a medical imaging technique used to visualize blood vessels, and arthralgia refers to joint pain. None of these options relate to the description provided.

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5. An acute viral disease that causes an inflammation of the gray matter of the spinal cord.

Explanation

Poliomyelitis is a viral disease that primarily affects the gray matter of the spinal cord, causing inflammation. It is an acute condition that can lead to paralysis and even death in severe cases. The other options, trepanation, belladonna (atropine), and debridement, do not relate to the description of the disease. Trepanation is a surgical procedure involving drilling a hole in the skull, belladonna (atropine) is a poisonous plant used for various medical purposes, and debridement is the removal of dead or infected tissue from a wound. Therefore, the correct answer is poliomyelitis.

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6. Farsightedness is

Explanation

Farsightedness, also known as hyperopia, is a common vision condition where distant objects can be seen clearly, but close-up objects appear blurry. This occurs when the eyeball is shorter than normal or the cornea is too flat, causing light to focus behind the retina instead of directly on it. People with hyperopia may experience eyestrain, headaches, and difficulty focusing on near objects. Corrective measures such as glasses, contact lenses, or refractive surgery can help improve vision for individuals with hyperopia.

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7. Poisonous night shade plant that relieves stomach pain

Explanation

Belladonna, also known as Atropine, is a poisonous nightshade plant that has been used for centuries to relieve stomach pain. It contains alkaloids that have antispasmodic properties, which can help relax the muscles in the stomach and intestines, providing relief from cramps and pain. However, it is important to note that Belladonna can be toxic if ingested in large amounts, and should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

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8. Pain in the joints.

Explanation

Arthralgia is the correct answer because it refers to pain in the joints. Appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix, arteriosclerosis is the hardening of the arteries, and angiography is a medical imaging technique used to visualize blood vessels. None of these options specifically relate to pain in the joints, making arthralgia the most appropriate answer.

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9. The term "rules of order" refers to what?

Explanation

The term "rules of order" refers to parliamentary procedure. Parliamentary procedure refers to the set of rules and guidelines that govern the conduct of meetings and decision-making processes in organizations, particularly in formal settings such as legislative bodies or assemblies. These rules ensure that meetings are conducted efficiently, fairly, and in an organized manner, allowing all participants to have a voice and make informed decisions. It includes procedures for making motions, seconding them, debate, voting, and adjourning meetings.

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10. A description of blood vessels.

Explanation

Angiography is a medical procedure that involves the use of X-rays and a contrast dye to visualize the blood vessels in various parts of the body. It is used to diagnose and evaluate conditions such as blockages, narrowing, or abnormalities in the blood vessels. This procedure helps doctors to identify and determine the extent of vascular diseases or disorders. Therefore, angiography is the correct answer as it is directly related to the description of blood vessels and their examination.

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11. Match the following
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12. When was HOSA founded?

Explanation

HOSA was founded in November 1976.

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13. This is a procedure of drilling holes in the skull on live patients to "let demons out," first practiced by the Egyptians.

Explanation

Trepanation is the correct answer because it refers to the procedure of drilling holes in the skull. This practice was believed to release evil spirits or demons from a person's body. The question also mentions that this procedure was first practiced by the Egyptians, further confirming the correct answer.

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14. This is used to treat fever and relieves muscle spasms and also prevents malaria

Explanation

Quinine is the correct answer because it is commonly used to treat fever and relieve muscle spasms. Additionally, it is known for its antimalarial properties, making it an effective medication for preventing malaria.

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15. Which of the following is the HOSA motto?

Explanation

The correct answer is "The Hands of HOSA Mold the Health of Tomorrow." This motto reflects the mission and purpose of HOSA, which is to empower and prepare future health professionals to improve the health and well-being of individuals and communities. It emphasizes the importance of hands-on learning, skill development, and leadership in shaping the future of healthcare.

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16. Match the following
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17. How many hours are required to receive the President's Award in the Barbara James Service Award?

Explanation

To receive the President's Award in the Barbara James Service Award, it takes more than 100 hours. This means that a minimum of 100 hours of service is required to be eligible for the award. The exact number of hours needed is not specified, but it is clear that it is more than 100.

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18. A deficiency in this might cause night blindness.

Explanation

Vitamin A is essential for maintaining good vision, especially in low light conditions. A deficiency in this vitamin can lead to a condition called night blindness, where a person has difficulty seeing in dim light or at night. This is because vitamin A is necessary for the production of a pigment called rhodopsin, which is found in the cells of the retina and helps with vision in low light. Therefore, a deficiency in vitamin A can impair the production of rhodopsin and result in night blindness.

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19. Where is the National HOSA headquarters located?

Explanation

The National HOSA headquarters is located in Flower Mound, Texas.

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20. This is used to strengthen and slow the heart rate.

Explanation

Digitalis is a medication that is commonly used to treat heart conditions such as heart failure and certain irregular heart rhythms. It works by strengthening the contraction of the heart muscle and slowing down the heart rate. This helps to improve the efficiency of the heart's pumping action and can be beneficial in managing cardiovascular conditions. Therefore, digitalis is the correct answer as it matches the description provided in the question.

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21. Match the following
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22. Appeal from the Decision of the Chair is

Explanation

An appeal from the decision of the chair is debateable because it allows members to discuss and argue against the decision made by the chair. However, it is not amendable by majority because the decision made by the chair cannot be changed or modified solely based on the majority vote.

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23. What is the HOSA theme for the 2014-2015 year?

Explanation

The given correct answer for the question is "Lead!". This suggests that the HOSA theme for the 2014-2015 year is focused on leadership. This theme encourages individuals to take charge and lead in the healthcare field. It emphasizes the importance of proactive and confident leadership in order to bring about positive change and improvements in healthcare.

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24. What is the HOSA Tagline?

Explanation



Embracing the synergy between Health Science and HOSA, we foster a robust partnership dedicated to cultivating the next generation of healthcare leaders. Through innovative education, hands-on experience, and a shared commitment to wellness, we forge a path towards a healthier, brighter future for all.
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25. What is the HOSA Slogan?

Explanation

This slogan, "Health Science and HOSA: A Healthy Partnership," emphasizes the collaboration between Health Science and HOSA (Health Occupations Students of America). It suggests that the two entities work together harmoniously to promote and improve healthcare. The slogan implies that HOSA plays a vital role in fostering a strong partnership with Health Science, ultimately contributing to the betterment of the healthcare industry.

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26. Match the following
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27. Match the following
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Surgical removal of the vermiform of the appendix.
This drug is used to treat severe pain and is highly addictive.
The removal of dirt; foreign objects and debris in a wound.
A disease of the arterial vessels marked by thickening, hardening and...
An acute viral disease that causes an inflammation of the gray matter...
Farsightedness is
Poisonous night shade plant that relieves stomach pain
Pain in the joints.
The term "rules of order" refers to what?
A description of blood vessels.
Match the following
When was HOSA founded?
This is a procedure of drilling holes in the skull on live patients to...
This is used to treat fever and relieves muscle spasms and also...
Which of the following is the HOSA motto?
Match the following
How many hours are required to receive the President's Award in...
A deficiency in this might cause night blindness.
Where is the National HOSA headquarters located?
This is used to strengthen and slow the heart rate.
Match the following
Appeal from the Decision of the Chair is
What is the HOSA theme for the 2014-2015 year?
What is the HOSA Tagline?
What is the HOSA Slogan?
Match the following
Match the following
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