Muscular System Test Chapter 8
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This quiz covers the muscles in the skeletal system. Also included is med terms, diseases of the skeletal muscle, differnt types and functions of the muscular system.
- 1.Enter/o referes to
- A.
Small intestine
- B.
Intestines
- C.
Colon
- D.
Both A & B
- 2.____________ ___________ ___________ is an autoimmune muscle dissorder.
- 3.These are striated muscles
- A.
Skeletal
- B.
Cardiac
- C.
Smooth
- D.
A&B
- E.
B&C
- 4.This type of muscle tissue is located in the walls of hallow internal structures such as stomach, blood vessels, and air ways
- A.
Skeletal muscle tissue
- B.
Smooth muscle tissue
- C.
Cardiac muscle tissue
- D.
Both A&C
- 5.Smooth muscle tissue is:
- A.
Non striated
- B.
Voluntary
- C.
Involentary
- D.
Striated
- E.
Both A &C
- 6.A muscle cell are also called ____________________________
- 7.What striated muscle tissue is attached to bones and moving parts of the skeleton
- A.
Connective tissue
- B.
Smooth tissue
- C.
Skeletal tissue
- 8.This type of contraction is responsible for maintaining posture
- A.
Tetanic contraction
- B.
Tonic contraction
- C.
Isometric contraction
- 9.When bending the elbow, the orgin is at the _______________________
- 10.____________________________ anchor muscle firmly to bones
- 11.A muscle produces ATP
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 12.Muscular tissue produces body movement, stabliazes body position, regulates organ volume, moves substances within the body and produces heat
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 13.Most skeletal muscle attach to (#)____ bones and have a moveable ________Between them.
- A.
1 bone, moveable tendon
- B.
2 bones, moveable joint
- C.
4 bones, moveable ligament
- 14.The muscles attachment to the more stationary bone.
- A.
Connective tisse
- B.
Origin
- C.
Rotation
- 15.The muscles _____________ is its attachment to the to the more moveable bone
- A.
Insertion
- B.
Extension
- 16.What attach muscle to bones at both orgin and insertion sites?
- 17.Tendon Sheaths and bursae perform this function
- A.
Attaching muscle to bone
- B.
Temperature regulation
- C.
Lubrication
- 18.Is ATP used or produced by muscle?
- A.
Produced
- B.
Used
- 19.For muscle contractions to occur, the body needs
- A.
Tendons and joints
- B.
ATP and Calcium
- C.
Mitochondria and X chromosones
- D.
Sodium and Calcium
- 20.Any muscle inflammation is termed
- A.
Myositis
- B.
Myoistis
- C.
Myostisis
- D.
Myoititis
- 21.True or False:Muscular dydtrophy is a chronic disease characterized by musle weakness.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 22.Muscles move bones by ____________________ on them.
- A.
Pushing
- B.
Pulling
- 23.If a prime mover caused extension, the antagonist would cause _____________
- A.
Rotation
- B.
Flexion
- C.
Isometric contractions
- 24.True or false: Tonic Contraction move body parts and hold muscles in position.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 25._________________ occurs when body temperature falls below normal levels.
- A.
Hyperthermia
- B.
Hypothermia
- C.
Chills
- 26.A quick jerky response to a stimulus is called a _______________
- 27.Muscle contractions causing shivering would produce _________________
- 28._____________ muscle contractions don’t always produce movement
- A.
Isometric
- B.
Isotonic
- C.
Tetanic
- 29.When muscles are constantly stimulated and the strength of muscle contractions decrease it is known as
- A.
Oxgyen debt
- B.
Fatigue
- C.
Atrophy
- D.
Myalgia
- 30.Muscle contraction that produces movement of a joint.
- A.
Isotonic
- B.
Isometric
- C.
Abduction
- D.
Adduction
- 31.Lifting something is an example of what kind skeletal muscle contraction?
- A.
Flexion
- B.
Extension
- C.
Isometric Contraction
- D.
Isotonic Contraction
- 32.What kind of muscle contraction would help a person with hypothermia
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