Cells Pretest
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What is, in plants, the rigid barrier that surrounds the outside of the plasma membrane, is made of cellulose, and provides support and structure to the cell?
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Flagellum
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Cell wall
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Centriole
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Nucleolus
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This quiz is all about cells, especially the structures of a cell.
Quiz Preview
- 2.
The basic unit of life is the ___________.
- 3.
What is a double-membrane organelle that captures light energy and converts it to chemical energy through photosynthesis
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Nucleolus
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Mitochondria
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Chloroplast
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Ribosome
Correct Answer
A. Chloroplast -
- 4.
What is the membrane-bound organelle that converts fuel into energy available to the rest of the cell?
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Ribosome
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Lysosome
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Nucleus
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Mitochondrion
Correct Answer
A. Mitochondrion -
- 5.
What is a vesicle that uses enzymes to digest excess or worn-out cellular substances?
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Mitochondrion
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Lysosome
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Ribosome
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Cell wall
Correct Answer
A. Lysosome -
- 6.
What is a simple cell organelle that helps manufacture proteins?
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Cell
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Ribosome
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Lysosome
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Mitochondria
Correct Answer
A. Ribosome -
- 7.
What is, in eukaryotic cells, the central, membrane-bound organelle that manages cellular functions and contains DNA?
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Ribosome
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Chloroplast
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Ribosome
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Nucleus
Correct Answer
A. Nucleus -
- 8.
What is a highly folded membrane system in eukaryotic cells that is the site for ribosome attachment?
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Endoplasmic reticulum
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Golgi apparatus
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Lysosome
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Cell wall
Correct Answer
A. Endoplasmic reticulum -
- 9.
What is the membrane-bound vesicle for temporary storage of materials such as food, enzymes, and wastes?
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Vacuole
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Golgi apparatus
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Cytoskeleton
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Ribosome
Correct Answer
A. Vacuole -
- 10.
Where are prokaryotic cells found?
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In bacteria and archaea
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In protists, fungi, plants, animals
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None of the above
Correct Answer
A. In bacteria and archaea -
- 11.
Who discovered the cell?
Correct Answer
Robert Hooke
Hooke - 12.
The word "cell" comes from Latin word ________ meaning small room.
Correct Answer
cellula - 13.
The prokaryote cell is _________ and smaller than a eukaryote cell.
Correct Answer
simpler
more simple
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Current Version
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Mar 18, 2022Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Jan 30, 2015Quiz Created by
MrParx
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