Compre - Theory Of Arch
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
Of or pertaining to shapes and forms having an intellectual and effective content dependent solely on their intrinsic lines, color and relationship to one another
- A.
Symbol
- B.
Geometric
- C.
Abstract
- D.
Articulation
Correct Answer
C. AbstractExplanation
The given correct answer is "abstract". This is because the description provided in the question, "of or pertaining to shapes and forms having an intellectual and effective content dependent solely on their intrinsic lines, color and relationship to one another", aligns with the concept of abstract art. Abstract art focuses on the use of shapes, forms, lines, and colors to convey emotions and ideas, without representing recognizable objects or figures.Rate this question:
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- 2.
This refer to the manner in which the surface of a form come together to define its shape and volume.
- A.
Articulation form
- B.
Form
- C.
Clustered form
- D.
Architecture
Correct Answer
C. Clustered formExplanation
Clustered form refers to a design approach where multiple individual elements or components are grouped closely together to create a unified whole. In the context of the given question, the explanation suggests that the surface of a form is defined by the way these clustered elements come together, ultimately shaping the overall volume and form of the object or structure. Architecture, on the other hand, is a broader term that encompasses the design and construction of buildings and other physical structures.Rate this question:
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- 3.
A system of element ranked classified and organized one above another, according to importance or significance
- A.
Continuity
- B.
Proximity
- C.
Hierarchy
- D.
Classical order
Correct Answer
C. HierarchyExplanation
Hierarchy refers to a system where elements are ranked, classified, and organized in a specific order based on their importance or significance. This arrangement allows for a clear structure and defines the relationships between different elements. In a hierarchical system, each element is positioned above or below another, creating a sense of order and control. This term is commonly used in various fields, such as management, organization, and social structures, to describe the arrangement of individuals, departments, or concepts based on their levels of authority or importance.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Scottish architect and designer who was prominent in the arts and crafts movement in Great Britain
- A.
Charles Mackintosh
- B.
Robert Adam
- C.
Pater Behrens
- D.
Norman Foster
Correct Answer
A. Charles MackintoshExplanation
Charles Mackintosh was a Scottish architect and designer who played a significant role in the arts and crafts movement in Great Britain. He was known for his innovative designs that combined elements of traditional Scottish architecture with modernist influences. Mackintosh's work was characterized by clean lines, geometric shapes, and the use of light and space. His designs were highly influential and helped shape the development of modern architecture and design.Rate this question:
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- 5.
The aspect of architecture and interior design that deals with the planning and layout of design and furnishing of spaces with in a proposed or existing building?
- A.
Community planning
- B.
Space planning
- C.
Development planning
- D.
Urban planning
Correct Answer
B. Space planningExplanation
Space planning refers to the aspect of architecture and interior design that focuses on the organization and arrangement of spaces within a building. It involves determining the layout, flow, and functionality of rooms and areas to maximize their efficiency and usability. This includes decisions on the placement of furniture, fixtures, and other elements to create a harmonious and functional environment. Space planning is essential in both proposed and existing buildings to ensure that the available space is utilized effectively and meets the needs of the occupants.Rate this question:
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- 6.
An architect who is deeply concerned with architectural details and the craftsmanship that goes into them. Emphasis is often laid on the repetition of industrialized "modular units" in his work
- A.
Santiago Calatrava
- B.
Frank Gehry
- C.
Norman Foster
- D.
Renzo Piano
Correct Answer
A. Santiago CalatravaExplanation
Santiago Calatrava is the correct answer because he is known for his attention to architectural details and craftsmanship. His work often incorporates the use of industrialized "modular units" that are repeated throughout his designs. Calatrava's structures are characterized by their intricate and innovative designs, showcasing his deep concern for architectural details.Rate this question:
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- 7.
A style of architecture exemplifying the commonest building techniques based on the forms and materials of a particular place or period or group of people?
- A.
Community architecture
- B.
Regional architecture
- C.
Vernacular architecture
- D.
Comtemporary architecture
Correct Answer
C. Vernacular architectureExplanation
Vernacular architecture refers to a style of architecture that showcases the most common building techniques, materials, and forms of a specific place, period, or group of people. It represents the local traditions and culture, incorporating elements that are unique to the region or community. This style of architecture is often influenced by the available resources and environmental factors, resulting in structures that are well-suited to their surroundings.Rate this question:
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- 8.
What is the meaning of Vvitrutius's "venustas"?
- A.
Density
- B.
Strength
- C.
Pleasantness
- D.
Physical beauty
Correct Answer
D. Physical beautyExplanation
Vitruvius's "venustas" refers to physical beauty. This term is often used in the context of architecture and design, emphasizing the aesthetic appeal and attractiveness of a structure or space. It encompasses elements such as proportion, harmony, and elegance, highlighting the visual appeal and pleasing qualities of the design.Rate this question:
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- 9.
A linear unit for regulating column spacing in traditional japanese construction initially set at 6 ft or 1.8 m but sooner varying according to roomwidth as determined by tatami units?
- A.
Yado
- B.
Shoto
- C.
Ken
- D.
Meta
Correct Answer
C. KenExplanation
The term "ken" refers to a linear unit used in traditional Japanese construction. Initially set at 6 ft or 1.8 m, the length of a ken would vary depending on the width of the room as determined by tatami units. This means that the spacing between columns would be regulated based on the size of the room, allowing for flexibility in design and construction.Rate this question:
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- 10.
The distant view and first phase of the circulation system during which we are prepared to see, experience and use the building.
- A.
Approach
- B.
Facade
- C.
Entrance
- D.
Entourage
Correct Answer
C. EntranceExplanation
The given correct answer is "entrance". The explanation for this is that the entrance refers to the point of access or the doorway through which one enters a building. In the context of the question, it suggests that the distant view and first phase of the circulation system are focused on preparing individuals to enter, see, experience, and use the building.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The study of the symbolic and communicative role of the spatial seperation individuals maintain in various social and interpersonal situations and how the nature and degree of this spatial arrangement relates to environmental and cultural factors
- A.
Proxemics
- B.
Ergonomics
- C.
Anthropocentrism
- D.
Socio-fugal
Correct Answer
C. AnthropocentrismExplanation
Anthropocentrism is not the correct answer for this question. Anthropocentrism refers to the belief that humans are the central or most important beings in the universe. The given statement is describing the study of the spatial separation individuals maintain in social and interpersonal situations, which is known as proxemics.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Primary element of design that has no direction
- A.
Line
- B.
Point
- C.
Color
- D.
Texture
Correct Answer
B. PointExplanation
A point is the primary element of design that has no direction. Unlike lines, which have length and direction, a point is a single, indivisible unit with no size or direction. It is a fundamental building block in design, often used to create structure, balance, and emphasis. Points can be used to create patterns, guide the viewer's eye, or create focal points in a composition.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Proportion between two dimension of a plane figure or the 2 divisions of a line in which the ration of the smaller to the larger is the same ration of the larger to the whole.
- A.
Planar proportion
- B.
Accuracy
- C.
Golden ratio
- D.
Eurhythmy
Correct Answer
C. Golden ratioExplanation
The golden ratio is a mathematical concept that describes a proportion between two numbers or dimensions. It is a special ratio where the ratio of the smaller number to the larger number is the same as the ratio of the larger number to the sum of both numbers. This ratio is often considered aesthetically pleasing and is found in various natural and man-made objects, such as art, architecture, and even the human body. Therefore, the correct answer in this case is the golden ratio.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Kind of architecture that grows and develops according to the context
- A.
EclecticÂ
- B.
Organic
- C.
Evolutionary
- D.
Environmental
Correct Answer
C. EvolutionaryExplanation
Evolutionary architecture refers to a kind of architecture that adapts and develops over time based on its context. It takes into account the changing needs, requirements, and constraints of the environment it is situated in. This type of architecture is not fixed or rigid, but rather flexible and responsive to its surroundings. It allows for continuous improvement and growth, ensuring that the design remains relevant and effective in the long run.Rate this question:
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- 15.
"Unity disguised as chaos, complexity and construction are often what make works of art exciting and profound."
- A.
Norman Foster
- B.
Robert Venturi
- C.
Daniel burnham
- D.
Kenzo Tange
Correct Answer
B. Robert VenturiExplanation
Robert Venturi is the correct answer because his architectural philosophy embraced the idea of complexity and contradiction in design. He believed that architecture should be inclusive and reflect the diversity and chaos of the modern world. Venturi's work challenged the notion of simplicity and minimalism, instead celebrating the richness and diversity of architectural forms. This aligns with the quote by Norman Foster, as it suggests that unity can be found within the chaos and complexity of art, which is a principle that Venturi advocated for in his own work.Rate this question:
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- 16.
The science of language and logic that is concerned with the creation of vocabulary of symbols and the use of these symbols to communicate meaning
- A.
Synergy
- B.
Semiosis
- C.
Semiotics
- D.
Symbolism
Correct Answer
C. SemioticsExplanation
Semiotics is the correct answer because it refers to the science of language and logic that involves creating a vocabulary of symbols and using these symbols to communicate meaning. Semiotics studies the different ways in which signs and symbols are used to represent and convey information, allowing for the analysis and interpretation of various forms of communication, such as language, art, and culture. It explores the relationship between signs, their meanings, and the context in which they are used, providing insights into how symbols are used to communicate and create meaning.Rate this question:
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- 17.
The degree of concentration and stability of a from. This depends on the form's geometry as well as its orientation relative to the ground plane, the pull of gravity and our line of sight
- A.
Visual acuity
- B.
Visual dynamics
- C.
Visual field
- D.
Visual inertia
Correct Answer
D. Visual inertiaExplanation
Visual inertia refers to the degree of concentration and stability of a form. It is influenced by factors such as the form's geometry, its orientation relative to the ground plane, the pull of gravity, and our line of sight. Visual inertia determines how visually stable and focused a form appears to us.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Which of the following is not the 3 dimension of color
- A.
Color scheme
- B.
Hue
- C.
Value
- D.
Chroma
Correct Answer
A. Color schemeExplanation
The term "color scheme" refers to the arrangement or combination of colors used in a design or artwork, and it is not considered one of the three dimensions of color. The three dimensions of color are hue, value, and chroma. Hue refers to the specific color or shade, value refers to the lightness or darkness of a color, and chroma refers to the intensity or purity of a color.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Symmetry resulting from the arrangement of similar radiating parts about a center point or central axis
- A.
Centralized symmetry
- B.
Formal symmetry
- C.
Radial symmetry
- D.
Bilateral symmetry
Correct Answer
C. Radial symmetryExplanation
Radial symmetry is the correct answer because it refers to the arrangement of similar radiating parts around a central point or axis. In radial symmetry, an organism can be divided into multiple identical sections that radiate outwards from a central point, like the spokes of a wheel. This type of symmetry is commonly found in organisms such as starfish, jellyfish, and flowers. It allows for equal distribution of resources and efficient movement in all directions.Rate this question:
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- 20.
It refers to the quality of surface treatment, associated with materials
- A.
Tone
- B.
Texture
- C.
Mass
- D.
Volume
Correct Answer
B. TextureExplanation
Texture refers to the quality of surface treatment, associated with materials. It describes the tactile feel and visual appearance of a surface, including its roughness, smoothness, or pattern. Texture can be perceived through touch or visually, and it adds depth and interest to objects or surfaces. In this context, tone, mass, and volume do not directly relate to the quality of surface treatment but rather refer to different aspects such as color, size, and three-dimensional space.Rate this question:
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