Bergen Asta Online Quiz 11th Sep 2018
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- 1.
New Oxum spray is manufactured by ____________ technology
- A.
Electro Chemical Activation
- B.
Electric Current Assessment
- C.
European Chemical Action
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Electro Chemical ActivationExplanation
The correct answer is Electro Chemical Activation. This technology is used in the manufacturing of the New Oxum spray. It involves the use of an electric current to activate and enhance the chemical reactions in the spray, resulting in its desired properties and effectiveness.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Shelf-life of New Oxum Spray is
- A.
01 year
- B.
1.5 years
- C.
02 years
- D.
More than 02 years
Correct Answer
C. 02 yearsExplanation
The correct answer is 02 years. This indicates that the shelf-life of the New Oxum Spray is two years. This means that the product can be stored and used for up to two years without any significant degradation in quality or effectiveness.Rate this question:
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- 3.
New Oxum spray contains
- A.
Hypochlorous acid (HOCl) 0.006% and Oxidised water (99.97%) per 100 ml
- B.
Hypochlorous acid (HOCl) 0.008% and Oxidised water (99.97%) per 100 ml
- C.
Hypochlorous acid (HOCl) 0.006% and Oxidised water (89.97%) per 100 ml
- D.
Hypochlorous acid (HOCl) 0.016% and Oxidised water (99.97%) per 200 ml
Correct Answer
A. Hypochlorous acid (HOCl) 0.006% and Oxidised water (99.97%) per 100 mlExplanation
The correct answer is Hypochlorous acid (HOCl) 0.006% and Oxidised water (99.97%) per 100 ml. This is because it is the only option that matches the given information in the question. The concentration of HOCl is 0.006% and the concentration of oxidized water is 99.97% per 100 ml. None of the other options have the same concentrations of HOCl and oxidized water per 100 ml.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Campaign name for Oxum is
- A.
Power to Heal
- B.
Power to Kill
- C.
Awesome wound healer
- D.
Power to Heal & kill
Correct Answer
D. Power to Heal & killExplanation
The campaign name for Oxum is "Power to Heal & kill" because it suggests that Oxum possesses the ability to both heal and kill. This name implies that Oxum has a dual nature, with the power to bring about both positive and negative outcomes. It captures the idea that Oxum is a deity associated with both healing and destruction, highlighting the complexity of her character and the range of her powers.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Angiogenesis is
- A.
Formation of new enzymes
- B.
Increase in Angina
- C.
Formation of new capillaries
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
C. Formation of new capillariesExplanation
Angiogenesis refers to the formation of new capillaries. It is a physiological process that occurs in the body to support tissue growth and repair. During angiogenesis, new blood vessels are formed from pre-existing ones, allowing for increased blood flow and delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the tissues. This process is essential for various physiological processes such as wound healing, embryonic development, and in diseases like cancer. Therefore, the correct answer is "Formation of new capillaries."Rate this question:
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- 6.
NaOCl in Oxum acts as catalyst for
- A.
Angiogenesis
- B.
Phagocytosis
- C.
Haemostasis
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
A. AngiogenesisExplanation
NaOCl in Oxum acts as a catalyst for angiogenesis. Angiogenesis is the process of forming new blood vessels from pre-existing ones. Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is known to promote the formation of new blood vessels by stimulating the release of growth factors and cytokines that are involved in angiogenesis. This can be beneficial in wound healing and tissue repair, as well as in certain pathological conditions where increased blood supply is required. Therefore, NaOCl in Oxum can enhance angiogenesis, making it the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Choose the correct sequence in healing process in order from first to last phase
- A.
Inflammation, Remodeling, Proliferation & Granulation
- B.
Inflammation, Proliferation & Granulation, Remodeling
- C.
Remodeling, Proliferation & Granulation, Inflammation
- D.
Proliferation & Granulation, Remodeling, Inflammation
Correct Answer
B. Inflammation, Proliferation & Granulation, RemodelingExplanation
The correct sequence in the healing process starts with inflammation, followed by proliferation & granulation, and ends with remodeling. Inflammation is the initial response to injury, where the body sends immune cells and increases blood flow to the injured area. Proliferation & granulation then occur, where new blood vessels are formed and collagen is deposited to create new tissue. Finally, remodeling takes place, where the newly formed tissue is refined and strengthened to restore normal function.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Wound is the loss of continuity of the epithelium layer of the skin
- A.
With the loss of underlying connective tissue
- B.
Without the loss of underlying connective tissue
- C.
With or without the loss of underlying connective tissue
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. With or without the loss of underlying connective tissueExplanation
A wound can occur with or without the loss of underlying connective tissue. This means that a wound can involve only the loss of the epithelium layer of the skin, or it can extend deeper into the underlying connective tissue. Therefore, the correct answer is "with or without the loss of underlying connective tissue."Rate this question:
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- 9.
Four type of surgical wounds are
- A.
Lacerations, Abrasions, Penetration, Clean wounds
- B.
Clean wounds, Dirty wounds, Dirty contaminated wounds, Contaminated wounds
- C.
Clean wounds, Dirty wounds, Clean contaminated wounds, Contaminated wounds
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Clean wounds, Dirty wounds, Clean contaminated wounds, Contaminated woundsExplanation
The correct answer is "Clean wounds, Dirty wounds, Clean contaminated wounds, Contaminated wounds." This answer is correct because it lists the four types of surgical wounds. Clean wounds are surgical wounds that are made under sterile conditions and do not involve any infection or contamination. Dirty wounds are surgical wounds that are contaminated with dirt or other foreign substances. Clean contaminated wounds are surgical wounds that are made under sterile conditions but involve a body cavity that is normally colonized with bacteria, such as the respiratory or gastrointestinal tract. Contaminated wounds are surgical wounds that are made under non-sterile conditions or involve a major break in sterile technique.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Which among the following is responsible for Carboxylation of osteocalcin
- A.
Calcitriol
- B.
Vit K2-7
- C.
Calcium
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. Vit K2-7Explanation
Vitamin K2-7 is responsible for the carboxylation of osteocalcin. Osteocalcin is a protein that plays a crucial role in bone metabolism and calcium homeostasis. Carboxylation is a post-translational modification that adds a carboxyl group to specific amino acids in osteocalcin, allowing it to bind to calcium and contribute to bone mineralization. Vitamin K2-7 acts as a cofactor for the enzyme that catalyzes this carboxylation reaction. Calcitriol is a form of vitamin D that is involved in calcium absorption, but it is not directly responsible for the carboxylation of osteocalcin. Calcium itself is not directly involved in the carboxylation process.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Which is not a correct indication for Nervmax
- A.
Radiculopathy
- B.
Back pain
- C.
Fibromyalgia
- D.
Pneumonia
Correct Answer
D. PneumoniaExplanation
Pneumonia is not a correct indication for Nervmax because Nervmax is a medication typically used for the treatment of nerve pain, such as radiculopathy and fibromyalgia, and not for respiratory conditions like pneumonia. Pneumonia is an infection that affects the lungs and is usually treated with antibiotics, not nerve pain medications.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Ondem does not cross blood brain barrier due to its
- A.
Lipophilic nature
- B.
Non Lipophilic nature
- C.
Hydrophilic nature
- D.
Non Hydrophilic nature
Correct Answer
B. Non Lipophilic natureExplanation
The correct answer is Non Lipophilic nature. Ondem is unable to cross the blood-brain barrier because it lacks lipophilicity. Lipophilic substances are able to dissolve in and pass through lipid (fat) membranes, while hydrophilic substances dissolve in water. Since Ondem is non-lipophilic, it is unable to penetrate the lipid-rich blood-brain barrier and therefore cannot enter the brain.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Choose the correct statement for Ondem MD tab
- A.
Dissolving granules swell & create channels, Fast Disintegrating agents dissolve & tablet dissolves within 10 seconds.
- B.
Disintegrating agents collapse & closes channels, Fast dissolving granules dissolve & tablet disintegrates within 10 seconds.
- C.
Disintegrating agents swell & create channels, Fast dissolving granules dissolve & tablet disintegrates within 10 seconds.
- D.
Disintegrating agents swell & create channels, Slow dissolving granules absorb & tablet disintegrates within 10 seconds.
Correct Answer
C. Disintegrating agents swell & create channels, Fast dissolving granules dissolve & tablet disintegrates within 10 seconds.Explanation
The correct statement for Ondem MD tab is that the disintegrating agents swell and create channels, while the fast dissolving granules dissolve and the tablet disintegrates within 10 seconds. This means that when the tablet is consumed, the disintegrating agents in the tablet swell and create channels, allowing the fast dissolving granules to dissolve quickly. As a result, the tablet disintegrates within 10 seconds, making it easy to swallow and ensuring rapid absorption of the medication.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Doxylamine is
- A.
Slow in action
- B.
Non selective Histamine receptor antagonist
- C.
Associated with drowsiness & sedation
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
Doxylamine is a non-selective histamine receptor antagonist, meaning it blocks the action of histamine on various receptors in the body. This results in its slow action and also contributes to its side effects of drowsiness and sedation. Therefore, all of the given options - slow in action, non-selective histamine receptor antagonist, and associated with drowsiness & sedation - are correct explanations for Doxylamine.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Contents of which of the following brand is recommended safe by ACOG, BLOG & NEJM
- A.
GEMCAL MOM
- B.
GEMCAL D3
- C.
ONDEM MD
- D.
NONE OF THE ABOVE
Correct Answer
C. ONDEM MDExplanation
ACOG, BLOG, and NEJM are reputable organizations in the medical field. The fact that they recommend ONDEM MD suggests that this brand is considered safe by these organizations.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Particle size of Calcium in Gemcal P is
- A.
200 microns
- B.
< 20 microns
- C.
> 200 microns
- D.
> 20 microns
Correct Answer
B. < 20 micronsExplanation
The correct answer is "< 20 microns." This means that the particle size of Calcium in Gemcal P is less than 20 microns.Rate this question:
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- 17.
High levels of Homocysteine in blood is termed as
- A.
Hypercysteinemia
- B.
Hyperhomocysteinemia
- C.
Hypohomocysteinemia
- D.
Hypocysteinemia
Correct Answer
B. HyperhomocysteinemiaExplanation
Hyperhomocysteinemia refers to high levels of homocysteine in the blood. Homocysteine is an amino acid that is produced during the metabolism of methionine, another amino acid. Elevated levels of homocysteine have been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke, and other health problems. Hyperhomocysteinemia can be caused by genetic factors, deficiencies in certain vitamins (such as vitamin B12 and folate), and other medical conditions. Treatment typically involves addressing the underlying cause and may include supplementation with vitamins to lower homocysteine levels.Rate this question:
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- 18.
GRF technology is found in
- A.
Enzocort
- B.
Nervmax SR capsule
- C.
Nervmax
- D.
Nervmax SR tablet
Correct Answer
D. Nervmax SR tabletExplanation
The correct answer is Nervmax SR tablet because it is stated in the given options that Nervmax SR tablet contains GRF technology.Rate this question:
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