Mid Term Medical Terminology Quiz

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About This Quiz

This quiz is 100 questions from the first eight lessons of Dean Vaughn series.

Mid Term Medical Terminology Quiz - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Micro means

    • Small

    • Large

    • To cook

    • Chest

    Correct Answer
    A. Small
    Explanation
    Micro is a prefix that means small. It is derived from the Greek word "mikros," which translates to small. In various fields, such as science and technology, micro is commonly used to indicate something that is on a small scale or at a microscopic level. For example, microorganisms are tiny organisms that can only be seen under a microscope. Therefore, the correct answer is small.

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  • 3. 

    Pre means

    • After

    • Before

    • Alike

    • Behind

    Correct Answer
    A. Before
    Explanation
    The word "pre" means "before." It is used to indicate that something occurs or exists before another event or time. In this context, "pre" is the opposite of "after" and signifies that something happens earlier in time or comes before something else in a sequence.

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  • 4. 

    Phobia means

    • Fear

    • To fear illness

    • Scary

    • Sacred

    Correct Answer
    A. Fear
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Fear". Phobia refers to an extreme or irrational fear of a specific object, situation, or activity. It is a type of anxiety disorder characterized by intense and persistent fear that is excessive and unreasonable. The other options mentioned, such as "to fear illness", "scary", and "sacred", do not accurately define phobia.

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  • 5. 

    Hydro

    Correct Answer
    Water
    Explanation
    The word "hydro" is a prefix derived from the Greek word "hydor," which means water. Therefore, "hydro" is directly related to water.

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  • 6. 

    Anti means

    • Against the wall

    • Again

    • Against

    • Seperate

    Correct Answer
    A. Against
    Explanation
    The prefix "anti-" means against or opposing something. It is commonly used to indicate opposition or resistance to a particular thing or concept.

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  • 7. 

    Bi means

    • Alike

    • Taste

    • Twice, two

    • Top

    Correct Answer
    A. Twice, two
    Explanation
    The prefix "bi-" means "twice" or "two." This is evident in words like "bicycle" (a vehicle with two wheels) and "bilingual" (someone who speaks two languages). Therefore, the correct answer is "Twice, two."

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  • 8. 

    Hepat

    Correct Answer
    Liver
    Explanation
    The word "Hepat" is a misspelling of the word "Hepatic," which refers to anything related to the liver. Therefore, the correct answer is "Liver."

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  • 9. 

    Itis means

    • Inflamed

    • Inflammation

    • Swollen up

    Correct Answer
    A. Inflammation
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Inflammation." The word "itis" is a suffix used in medical terminology to indicate inflammation of a particular body part or organ. In this context, "itis" refers to the condition of being inflamed or experiencing inflammation. Inflammation is a biological response to injury or infection, characterized by redness, swelling, heat, and pain in the affected area. Therefore, "itis" can be understood as a shorthand way of indicating the presence of inflammation.

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  • 10. 

    Ocul

    Correct Answer
    Eye
    Explanation
    The word "ocul" is derived from the Latin word "oculus" which means "eye". Therefore, the correct answer is "eye".

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  • 11. 

    Dent

    Correct Answer
    Teeth
    Explanation
    Dent is a term that refers to a medical professional who specializes in dental care, while teeth are the hard, calcified structures found in the mouth that are used for biting and chewing food. Since dentists work specifically with teeth, it can be inferred that teeth is the correct answer in this context.

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  • 12. 

    Lact

    Correct Answer
    Milk
  • 13. 

    Rhin means

    • Nose repair

    • Rate

    • Nose

    Correct Answer
    A. Nose
    Explanation
    The word "Rhin" is commonly used as a prefix in medical terms to refer to the nose. Therefore, the correct answer is "Nose".

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  • 14. 

    Psych means

    • Mind

    • Crazy

    • Against

    Correct Answer
    A. Mind
    Explanation
    The term "psych" is derived from the Greek word "psyche," which refers to the mind or soul. It is commonly used as a prefix in various words related to psychology or the study of the mind. In this context, "psych" means "mind," indicating that it is associated with mental processes or activities.

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  • 15. 

    Ost means

    • Large bones

    • Bone

    • Fat

    • Stone

    Correct Answer
    A. Bone
    Explanation
    Ost is a Latin root word that means "bone." It is commonly used in medical terminology to refer to bones or bone-related structures. For example, osteoporosis refers to a condition characterized by weak and brittle bones. Therefore, the correct answer is "Bone."

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  • 16. 

    Auto

    Correct Answer
    Self
  • 17. 

    Semi means

    • Side

    • Safe

    • Around

    • Half

    Correct Answer
    A. Half
    Explanation
    The word "semi" is a prefix that means "half" or "partially." It is often used to indicate that something is only partially or halfway complete, or that it only represents a portion of the whole. In this context, "semi" means "half," suggesting that the correct answer is "Half."

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  • 18. 

    Brady means

    • To walk

    • To break

    • Stoppage

    • Slow

    Correct Answer
    A. Slow
    Explanation
    The word "Brady" means "slow" in this context. It is not related to walking or breaking, but rather refers to a state of stoppage or slowness.

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  • 19. 

    Mast

    Correct Answer
    Breast
  • 20. 

    Melan

    Correct Answer
    Black
  • 21. 

    Cyt means

    • Cell

    • To Look

    • Observation

    • Cyst

    Correct Answer
    A. Cell
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Cell." The term "cyt" is a prefix derived from the Greek word "kytos," which means "cell." This prefix is commonly used in medical and biological terminology to refer to various aspects related to cells, such as cytology (the study of cells), cytoplasm (the substance inside cells), and cytokinesis (the process of cell division). Therefore, "cell" is the most appropriate and accurate interpretation of the term "cyt."

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  • 22. 

    Path means

    • Narrow walkway

    • Narrow contraction

    • Surgical correction

    • Disease

    Correct Answer
    A. Disease
    Explanation
    The given options for "path" are "narrow walkway," "narrow contraction," "surgical correction," and "disease." Among these options, "disease" is the most appropriate and commonly understood meaning of the word "path." A path is typically associated with a route or course taken by something, and in the context of the given options, "disease" is the only option that aligns with this meaning.

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  • 23. 

    Post means

    • To stand

    • Stand behind

    • After, behind

    • Slow

    Correct Answer
    A. After, behind
    Explanation
    The word "post" can have multiple meanings depending on the context. In this case, "post" means "after" or "behind." It implies a position or location that is situated after or behind something else. This could refer to a physical location or a figurative position in a sequence or hierarchy. The word "post" can also mean "to stand" or "stand behind," but in this context, the correct meaning is "after, behind."

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  • 24. 

    Lith means Lather

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    The statement "Lith means Lather" is false. The word "lith" does not mean lather.

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  • 25. 

    Ologist

    Correct Answer
    specialist
  • 26. 

    Cyan means

    • White

    • Black

    • Blue

    • Sign

    Correct Answer
    A. Blue
    Explanation
    Cyan is a color that falls between green and blue on the color spectrum. However, in the given options, the word "Cyan" is followed by the word "means", suggesting that we are looking for the definition or interpretation of the word "Cyan". Out of the given options, "Blue" is the closest match as it is a color that is similar to cyan. Therefore, "Blue" can be considered as the correct answer.

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  • 27. 

    Oma means

    • Swelling

    • Tumor

    • Cancerous

    • Slightly enlarged

    Correct Answer
    A. Tumor
    Explanation
    The word "oma" is commonly used in medical terminology to refer to tumors or abnormal growths. It can be used to describe both benign and malignant tumors. Therefore, the correct answer is "tumor".

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  • 28. 

    Hem means

    • Angle

    • Red

    • Blood Condition

    • Blood

    Correct Answer
    A. Blood
    Explanation
    In the given options, "Hem" does not match with any of the other options like angle, red, blood condition. However, "Hem" is a commonly used prefix that refers to blood. Therefore, the correct answer is "Blood".

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  • 29. 

    Gloss

    Correct Answer
    Tongue
  • 30. 

    Spasm means

    • Contract

    • Involuntary contraction

    • Trace

    Correct Answer
    A. Involuntary contraction
    Explanation
    Spasm is defined as an involuntary contraction of a muscle or group of muscles. This can cause a sudden and temporary tightening or twitching of the affected muscles. The term "involuntary contraction" accurately describes the nature of a spasm, as it emphasizes that the muscle contraction occurs without conscious control or intention. The other options, such as "contract" and "trace," do not fully capture the involuntary aspect of a spasm and therefore are not as accurate as "involuntary contraction" as a definition.

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  • 31. 

    Phon

    Correct Answer
    Voice
    Sound
    Explanation
    The answer is "Voice, Sound" because both voice and sound are related to the concept of phonetics. Phonetics is the study of the physical sounds of human speech, including the production and perception of these sounds. Voice refers to the sound produced by the vocal cords, while sound refers to any auditory sensation. Both voice and sound are important aspects of phonetics and are closely related to the study of phonemes and phonology.

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  • 32. 

    Cost

    Correct Answer
    Rib
  • 33. 

    Trans

    Correct Answer
    Through
    Across
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Through, Across." This suggests that both "through" and "across" are correct options for completing the sentence. The word "trans" at the beginning of the question implies that the sentence is likely related to movement or crossing from one side to another. Therefore, both "through" and "across" can be used interchangeably to convey the idea of moving from one side to the other.

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  • 34. 

    Myring

    Correct Answer
    Eardrum
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Eardrum." The term "myring" is likely a misspelling or incomplete word, as it does not have a clear meaning in relation to the context of the question. However, "eardrum" refers to the thin membrane that separates the outer ear from the middle ear. It plays a crucial role in transmitting sound vibrations to the inner ear, allowing us to hear.

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  • 35. 

    Nephr means

    • Liver

    • Stomach

    • Kidney

    • Spleen

    Correct Answer
    A. Kidney
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Kidney. "Nephr" is a combining form that is derived from the Greek word "nephros," which specifically refers to the kidney. This is evident in medical terminology such as nephrology (the study of kidneys) and nephritis (inflammation of the kidneys). Therefore, "nephr" is associated with the kidney rather than the liver, stomach, or spleen.

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  • 36. 

    Peri refers to around an object

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement is correct. The term "peri-" is a prefix that means "around" or "surrounding". Therefore, when referring to an object, "peri" indicates that something is located or happening around it.

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  • 37. 

    Gingiv

    Correct Answer
    Gums
  • 38. 

    Algia means

    • Fungus

    • Stop Break

    • Pain

    Correct Answer
    A. Pain
    Explanation
    Algia is a medical term that is used to describe pain. It is derived from the Greek word "algos" which means pain. Therefore, the correct answer is pain.

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  • 39. 

    Lip means

    • Soft

    • Loose skin

    • Fat

    • Red

    Correct Answer
    A. Fat
    Explanation
    The term "lip" refers to a layer of fat underneath the skin. It is commonly used to describe the fatty tissue found in various parts of the body, such as the lips themselves or other areas like the hips or buttocks. In this context, "lip" is synonymous with "fat" and represents the correct answer choice.

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  • 40. 

    Or

    Correct Answer
    Mouth
  • 41. 

    Semen

    Correct Answer
    Seed
    Explanation
    Semen and seed are both related to reproduction and the process of fertilization. However, the term "seed" is more commonly used to refer to the mature fertilized ovule of a plant, which contains the embryo and is capable of developing into a new plant. On the other hand, "semen" refers to the fluid containing sperm cells that is ejaculated by males during sexual reproduction. While both terms are related to reproduction, "seed" is the more appropriate and specific term in this context.

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  • 42. 

    Gravid means

    Correct Answer
    Pregnant
    Explanation
    Gravid is a term used in medical and biological contexts to describe the state of being pregnant. It specifically refers to the condition of a female animal or human carrying developing offspring within her body. Therefore, the correct answer is "pregnant."

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  • 43. 

    Sub means

    • Under the top

    • Below the skin

    • Under

    • Water

    Correct Answer
    A. Under
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "under". The word "sub" is a prefix that means "under" or "below". In this context, it suggests that something is located beneath or underneath something else.

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  • 44. 

    Rug

    Correct Answer
    Wrinkle
    Fold
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Wrinkle, Fold" because both terms are related to the concept of a rug. A wrinkle refers to a crease or unevenness in the rug's surface, while a fold indicates that the rug has been intentionally folded over itself. Both terms describe different ways in which the rug's shape or appearance may be altered.

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  • 45. 

    Chol

    Correct Answer
    Bile
  • 46. 

    Scope means

    • To see

    • To see small objects

    • Small

    • To look or observe

    Correct Answer
    A. To look or observe
  • 47. 

    Plasty means

    • To repair

    • Correction

    • Surgical Repair

    • Puncture

    Correct Answer
    A. Surgical Repair
    Explanation
    Plasty refers to surgical repair, which involves the correction or restoration of a damaged or injured body part through surgical intervention. This procedure aims to improve the function and appearance of the affected area. It may involve various techniques such as grafting, suturing, or reshaping of tissues. Therefore, the correct answer is Surgical Repair.

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  • 48. 

    Gen means origional production

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The given answer is true because "gen" is an abbreviation for "generation" and in this context, it refers to the original production or the first version of something. Therefore, "gen" does mean original production.

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  • 49. 

    Centesis

    Correct Answer
    Puncture
    Explanation
    Centesis is a medical procedure that involves the puncture of a body cavity or organ to remove fluid or tissue. This answer is correct because "puncture" accurately describes the action of making a small hole or opening in a body part during a centesis procedure.

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  • Current Version
  • Jul 31, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Oct 26, 2011
    Quiz Created by
    Mytwoandme
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