Med Surg Respiratory

34 Questions | By Chimene02 | Updated: Feb 22, 2013 | Attempts: 312

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MED-SURG RESPIRATORY AID

Questions and Answers

1.

ABNORMAL SOUNDS SUPERIMPOSED ON BREATH SOUNDS INCLUDING SIBILANT WHEEZES,CRACKLES
- A.
  
  PRODUCTIVE
- B.
  
  ADVENTITIOUS
- C.
  
  SUBJECTIVE
Correct Answer
B. ADVENTITIOUS
2.

COLLAPSE OF ALVEOLI PREVENTING AIR EXCHANGE
- A.
  
  TACHYPNEA
- B.
  
  PNEUMOTHORAX
- C.
  
  ATELECTASIS
Correct Answer
C. ATELECTASIS
3.

THE PASSING OF A BRONCHOSCOPE INTO THE TRACHEA AND BRONCHI
- A.
  
  BRONCHOSCOPY
- B.
  
  BRONCHOECTOMY
- C.
  
  BRONCHOGRAPHY
Correct Answer
A. BRONCHOSCOPY
4.

ABNORMAL CARDIAC CONDITION CHARACTERIZED BY HYPERTROPHY OF THE RIGHT VENTRICLE
- A.
  
  VALVE COR CARDI
- B.
  
  COR VENTONALE
- C.
  
  COR PULMONALE
Correct Answer
C. COR PULMONALE
5.

THE COMMON COLD
- A.
  
  RHINOVIRALITIS
- B.
  
  CORYZA
- C.
  
  COLDO COMI
Correct Answer
B. CORYZA
6.

SHORT DISCREET INTERUPTED LUNG SOUNDS USUALLY HEARD ON INSPIRATION
- A.
  
  RHONCHI
- B.
  
  CRACKLES
- C.
  
  SIBILANT WHEEZES
Correct Answer
B. CRACKLES
7.

SLIGHTY BLUEISH OR SLATELIKE SKIN COLOR
- A.
  
  DEOXGENASATION
- B.
  
  HYPOXIA
- C.
  
  CYANOSIS
Correct Answer
C. CYANOSIS
8.

THE MEDIASTINUM IS BEST DESCRIBED AS
- A.
  
  ALL OPEN SPACE IN THE THORACIC CAVITY
- B.
  
  ONLY THE SPACE LATERAL TO THE LUNGS
- C.
  
  CONTAINS THE HEART AND GREAT VESSELS
Correct Answer
C. CONTAINS THE HEART AND GREAT VESSELS
9.

WHICH LUNG WEIGHTS THE MOST WHEN NORMAL
- A.
  
  RIGHT
- B.
  
  LEFT
- C.
  
  SAME
Correct Answer
A. RIGHT
10.

PLUERA COVERING THE SURFACE OF THE LUNGS
- A.
  
  AREOLAR
- B.
  
  PARIETAL
- C.
  
  VISCERAL
Correct Answer
C. VISCERAL
11.

FLUID ACCUMULATION IN THE PLEURAL SPACE IS CALLED
- A.
  
  INFUSION
- B.
  
  EFFUSION
- C.
  
  EXTRAFUSION
Correct Answer
B. EFFUSION
12.

INSERTION OF A NEEDLE INTO THE PLEURAL SPACE IS______CENTESIS
- A.
  
  MEDIAL
- B.
  
  THORA
- C.
  
  PLEURAL
Correct Answer
B. THORA
13.

SAO2 REFERS TO THE AMOUNT OF OXYGEN BOUND TO HEMOGLOBIN IN COMPARISON TO
- A.
  
  TOTAL AMOUNT OF OXYGEN INHALED
- B.
  
  OXYGEN CARRYING CAPACITY OF HEMOGLOBIN
- C.
  
  CARBON DIOXIDE IN BLOODSTREAM
Correct Answer
B. OXYGEN CARRYING CAPACITY OF HEMOGLOBIN
14.

BLEEDING FROM THE NOSE
- A.
  
  EXISTAXIS
- B.
  
  NASAL EXASTIS
- C.
  
  EPISTAXIS
Correct Answer
C. EPISTAXIS
15.

Virulent means capable of producing diease
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True
16.

A collection of air or gas in the pleural space causing the lungs to collapse
- A.
  
  Pneumothorax
- B.
  
  Pneumonia
- C.
  
  Expulsion
Correct Answer
A. Pneumothorax
17.

Effectiveness of heparin is measured by monitoring_________values
- A.
  
  Ptt
- B.
  
  Thyroxin
- C.
  
  Abgs
Correct Answer
A. Ptt
18.

Emphysema is a diease of the
- A.
  
  Pleura
- B.
  
  Bronchi
- C.
  
  Alveoli
Correct Answer
C. Alveoli
19.

New test to detect tb
- A.
  
  TB-G
- B.
  
  QFT-G
- C.
  
  PPD
Correct Answer
B. QFT-G
20.

SARS is caused by a________
- A.
  
  Coronavirus
- B.
  
  Sarasvirus
- C.
  
  Retrovirus
Correct Answer
A. Coronavirus
21.

Chest drainage serves two purposes, choose the two
- A.
  
  Removes blood,air,and fluid from the pleural space
- B.
  
  Restores neg pressure
- C.
  
  Restores positive pressure
Correct Answer(s)
A. Removes blood,air,and fluid from the pleural space
B. Restores neg pressure
22.

Hypoxia worsens when affected persons lung is positioned
- A.
  
  Up
- B.
  
  Down
- C.
  
  Higher than good lung
Correct Answer
B. Down
23.

COPD patients require___________oxygen flow
- A.
  
  High
- B.
  
  Negative
- C.
  
  Low
Correct Answer
C. Low
24.

Condition whos signs are dyspnea with abrupt,constant,nonradiating pain that worsens on inspiration
- A.
  
  Pneumonia
- B.
  
  Pulmonary embolisim
- C.
  
  Asthma
Correct Answer
B. Pulmonary embolisim
25.

Air exchange in the lungs is by the process of
- A.
  
  Osmosis
- B.
  
  Transport
- C.
  
  Diffusion
Correct Answer
C. Diffusion
26.

Lipoprotein covering of alveolus
- A.
  
  Surfacant
- B.
  
  Sebum
- C.
  
  Alveolipids
Correct Answer
A. Surfacant
27.

State where a patient must sit upright to breath without pain
- A.
  
  Dyspnea
- B.
  
  Cheyne-stokes
- C.
  
  Orthopnea
Correct Answer
C. Orthopnea
28.

Symptom closely associated with tb
- A.
  
  Night sweats
- B.
  
  Skin discoloration
- C.
  
  Sputum dark green
Correct Answer
A. Night sweats
29.

Most pe originates from
- A.
  
  Dvt
- B.
  
  Bruises
- C.
  
  Heart failure
Correct Answer
A. Dvt
30.

Pco2 is a measure of the________ of carbon dioxide in the blood.
- A.
  
  Saturation
- B.
  
  Partial pressure
- C.
  
  Acidity
Correct Answer
B. Partial pressure
31.

Common cold is caused by
- A.
  
  Bacteria
- B.
  
  Virus
- C.
  
  Mutant germs
Correct Answer
B. Virus
32.

Most effective anti-bacterial medication to treat a virus is
- A.
  
  Penicillin
- B.
  
  Combo-therapy
- C.
  
  None
Correct Answer
C. None
33.

Percent of tb infections that progress to the active diease state
- A.
  
  10
- B.
  
  100
- C.
  
  Less than 1
Correct Answer
A. 10
34.

Though only 25% of smokers develop copd, this percent of all copd is directly caused by smoking.
- A.
  
  90
- B.
  
  50
- C.
  
  25
Correct Answer
A. 90

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Current Version
Feb 22, 2013

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team
Aug 25, 2012

Quiz Created by
Chimene02

Med Surg Respiratory

ABNORMAL SOUNDS SUPERIMPOSED ON BREATH SOUNDS INCLUDING SIBILANT WHEEZES,CRACKLES

COLLAPSE OF ALVEOLI PREVENTING AIR EXCHANGE

THE PASSING OF A BRONCHOSCOPE INTO THE TRACHEA AND BRONCHI

ABNORMAL CARDIAC CONDITION CHARACTERIZED BY HYPERTROPHY OF THE RIGHT VENTRICLE

THE COMMON COLD

SHORT DISCREET INTERUPTED LUNG SOUNDS USUALLY HEARD ON INSPIRATION

SLIGHTY BLUEISH OR SLATELIKE SKIN COLOR

THE MEDIASTINUM IS BEST DESCRIBED AS

WHICH LUNG WEIGHTS THE MOST WHEN NORMAL

PLUERA COVERING THE SURFACE OF THE LUNGS

FLUID ACCUMULATION IN THE PLEURAL SPACE IS CALLED

INSERTION OF A NEEDLE INTO THE PLEURAL SPACE IS______CENTESIS

SAO2 REFERS TO THE AMOUNT OF OXYGEN BOUND TO HEMOGLOBIN IN COMPARISON TO

BLEEDING FROM THE NOSE

Virulent means capable of producing diease

A collection of air or gas in the pleural space causing the lungs to collapse

Effectiveness of heparin is measured by monitoring_________values

Emphysema is a diease of the

New test to detect tb

SARS is caused by a________

Chest drainage serves two purposes, choose the two

Hypoxia worsens when affected persons lung is positioned

COPD patients require___________oxygen flow

Condition whos signs are dyspnea with abrupt,constant,nonradiating pain that worsens on inspiration

Air exchange in the lungs is by the process of

Lipoprotein covering of alveolus

State where a patient must sit upright to breath without pain

Symptom closely associated with tb

Most pe originates from

Pco2 is a measure of the________ of carbon dioxide in the blood.

Common cold is caused by

Most effective anti-bacterial medication to treat a virus is

Percent of tb infections that progress to the active diease state

Though only 25% of smokers develop copd, this percent of all copd is directly caused by smoking.