Leaven Cell Quiz 2
Biology- Cell Respiration
- 1.Energy is stored in plants (Apple Tree) cell as
- A.
Chloroplast
- B.
Glucose
- C.
By product of CO2
- D.
Nutrients
- 2.Which of these is NOT part of cellular respiration?
- A.
Photosynthesis
- B.
Mitochondria
- C.
Glucose production
- D.
Genes
- 3.Cellular respiration always releases-
- A.
Oxygen.
- B.
Carbon monoxide.
- C.
Energy.
- D.
Lactic acid.
- 4.Which of the following correctly summarizes aerobic cellar respiration?
- A.
602+C6H12O6-6CO2+6H2O+energy
- B.
6O2+C6H12O6+ energy-6CO2+6H2O
- C.
6CO2+6H2O-6O2+C6HO6+energy
- D.
6CO2+6H2O+energy-6O2+C6H12O6
- 5.Which of these if broken down during cellular respiration to release energy?
- A.
Food molecules
- B.
Oxygen
- C.
Water
- D.
Carbon dioxide
- 6.Which of these is not in the cytoplasm?
- A.
Cell membrane
- B.
Glucose
- C.
Vacuole
- D.
Photosynthesis
- 7.A green pigment that traps energy from sunlight is-
- A.
Chloroplasts.
- B.
ATP.
- C.
Chlorophyll.
- D.
Thylakoid membranes.
- 8.During photosynthesis, the light reactions-
- A.
Release carbon dioxide.
- B.
Release oxygen.
- C.
Create water molecules from hydrogen and oxygen.
- D.
Cell wall
- 9.Which of the following best summarizes the process of photosynthesis?
- A.
C+O2+H2O+energy-CO2+H20
- B.
6CO2+6H2O+energy-C6H12O6+6O2
- C.
C12H6O6-6CO2+6H2O+energy
- D.
6CO+6H2O-C6H12O6+energy
- 10.Plants take in the sun's energy by absorbing-
- A.
High-energy carbohydrates.
- B.
Chlorophyll.
- C.
Chloroplasts.
- D.
Sunlight.
- 11.A prokaryote is an organism made up of cells that have a nucleus enclosed by a membrane, multiple chromosomes, and this includes, animals, plants, and bacteria.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 12.Eukaryotic cells are much larger and more complex, Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus (prokaryotes have a nucleoid), Eukaryotic DNA is linear while prokaryotic DNA is circular (only one origin), cytoplasm of prokaryotes doesn't contain organelles
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 13.The Cell membrane controls what goes in and out of the cell.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 14.The definition of a cell as we know it in biological science is
- A.
A place where felons are housed
- B.
A small opening in cork
- C.
The smallest units of structure and function in living things
- D.
Bacteria
- 15.Which organelle is shared by plant and animal cells as well as bacteria?
- A.
Mitochondria
- B.
Lysosomes
- C.
Vacuoles
- D.
Ribosomes
- 16.All animal cells are basically round or oval in shape.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 17.Animal cells are bound by a cell wall
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 18.Plant cells have only a cell membrane.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 19.The cell membrane controls which of the following:
- A.
The production of proteins
- B.
Water and oxygen entering the cell and waste products leaving the cell
- C.
The production of mitochondria
- D.
The production of chromatin
- 20.This organelle is known as the "powerhouse" of the cell.
- A.
DNA
- B.
Golgi body
- C.
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
- D.
Mitochondria
- 21.You are capable of breathing, eating, removing waste, communicating, using energy and reproducing. Your cells can do the same.
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 22.The ribosomes can best be described by which of the following:
- A.
Energy factories
- B.
Passageways for materials to enter and leave the cell
- C.
Protein factories
- D.
A place where vesicles are produced
- 23.How are cells organized in a multi-cellular organism? (from least to greatest)
- A.
Cells, Tissues, organs, organ systems
- B.
Organs, cells, organ systems, organism
- C.
Tissues, Organs, Organ functions, Organ systems
- 24.Which of the following statements best describes the nature of cells in your body?
- A.
Most cells look the same but perform different functions to keep you healthy.
- B.
Cells can be different from each other and are specialized to performs specific functions.
- C.
Your brain tissue is made of skin tissue which is part of the nervous system.
- D.
An organ system is made of cells which perform specific functions.
- 25.How does the location of genetic material in bacteria differ from its location in plant and animal cells?
- A.
In bacteria the genetic material is located in the cytoplasm; in plant and animal cells the genetic material is found in the nucleus.
- B.
Genes in bacteria are bound by a membrane whereas genetic material in plant/animal cells is not bound by a membrane.
- C.
Plant and animal cells have genetic material which is easily exchanged between cells. Genetic material in bacteria has to stay in one location to keep the organism functioning properly.
- D.
Genetic material in bacteria and the cells of plants and animals is all in the same location. This material look alike in both.
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