1.
On the following tools, which tool that not include Information and Communication Technology?
Correct Answer
C. Wash Machine
Explanation
The correct answer is "Wash Machine" because it does not include Information and Communication Technology. While television, telephone, and computer are all examples of tools that utilize ICT for communication and information purposes, a washing machine does not have any ICT components or functionality. It is a household appliance used for cleaning clothes and does not involve any form of communication or information processing.
2.
What are examples of hardware devices commonly used as input devices?
Correct Answer
D. Scanner, Keyboard, and Mouse
Explanation
The correct answer is Scanner, Keyboard, and Mouse. These three devices are commonly used as input devices in computer systems. A scanner allows users to input physical documents or images into digital format, a keyboard allows users to input text or commands, and a mouse allows users to navigate and interact with graphical user interfaces. These devices are essential for users to interact with and provide input to the computer system.
3.
Three main devices on a computer system.
Correct Answer
B. Hardware-software-brainware
Explanation
The three main devices on a computer system are hardware, software, and brainware. Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system, such as the processor, memory, and input/output devices. Software refers to the programs and instructions that tell the hardware what to do. Brainware refers to the human operators and users of the computer system who provide the intelligence and decision-making capabilities. Together, these three components make up the essential elements of a computer system.
4.
At the ancient time, people of tribes in the land of America usually used this media to communicate with each other. Which media that it mean?
Correct Answer
D. Smoke
Explanation
At ancient times, people of tribes in the land of America used smoke as a medium to communicate with each other. They would create smoke signals by lighting fires and sending puffs of smoke in specific patterns or sequences to convey messages over long distances. This method allowed them to communicate important information or warnings to other tribes or individuals without the need for physical interaction or written messages.
5.
What was the name of the first mechanical binary programable computer that man built?
Correct Answer(s)
B. Z1 COMPUTER
D. HARVARD MARK I
Explanation
The Z1 Computer and the Harvard Mark I were both early mechanical binary programmable computers that were built by humans. Therefore, either of these options could be considered the correct answer to the question.
6.
Which is the correct timeline of computer generation?
Correct Answer
C. Vacuum Tube - Transistor - Integrated Circuit - CHIP
Explanation
The correct timeline of computer generation starts with the Vacuum Tube, which was the earliest electronic component used in computers. It was then followed by the invention of the Transistor, which replaced the Vacuum Tube and made computers smaller, faster, and more reliable. The next step in the timeline is the development of the Integrated Circuit, which further miniaturized computer components and increased their performance. Finally, the CHIP, which refers to the microprocessor, is the most recent advancement in computer technology and is responsible for the processing power of modern computers.
7.
Which is the correct storage media?
Correct Answer
D. Hard disk
Explanation
The correct storage media is the hard disk. A hard disk is a non-volatile storage device that stores and retrieves digital information using rapidly rotating disks coated with magnetic material. It is commonly used in computers to store operating systems, software, and user data. Unlike other options like a mouse, printer, or keyboard, a hard disk is specifically designed for long-term data storage and retrieval.
8.
DOS, WINDOWS, and LINUX is the example of
Correct Answer
C. Operating System
Explanation
DOS, WINDOWS, and LINUX are examples of operating systems. An operating system is a software that manages computer hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs. DOS (Disk Operating System) was one of the earliest operating systems for IBM-compatible personal computers, while WINDOWS is a popular operating system developed by Microsoft. LINUX is a free and open-source operating system based on the UNIX operating system. These examples clearly indicate that DOS, WINDOWS, and LINUX fall under the category of operating systems.
9.
Which is included in the hardware?
Correct Answer
A. Webcam
Explanation
A webcam is a device that is included in the hardware category. It is a small camera that is usually attached to a computer or laptop and is used for video conferencing, live streaming, or taking pictures and videos. Unlike a website, which is a collection of web pages, or a software program like Windows Media Player, a webcam is a physical device that is connected to the computer. Therefore, a webcam is the correct answer as it is an example of hardware.
10.
To remove one or some of the computer components to increase the speed is called
Correct Answer
D. Upgrade
Explanation
Upgrading refers to the process of replacing or adding computer components to improve the overall performance and speed of the system. By upgrading, one can enhance the processing power, memory capacity, or storage capabilities of the computer. This can involve replacing components like the CPU, RAM, hard drive, or graphics card with more advanced and faster versions. Upgrading is a common practice to keep up with the evolving technology and to optimize the computer's performance for better efficiency and speed.