HSV-131 Week 14 Review Quiz
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Which of the following best defines motivation?
- A.
A need or desire that causes us to act.
- B.
A deterrent to act poorly.
- C.
A reward for good behaviors.
- D.
A consequence for negative behaviors.
Correct Answer
A. A need or desire that causes us to act.Explanation
Motivation can be defined as a need or desire that drives individuals to take action. It is the internal or external force that compels individuals to pursue their goals, meet their needs, or satisfy their desires. Motivation plays a crucial role in determining the direction, intensity, and persistence of our actions. It can be influenced by various factors such as personal values, beliefs, incentives, and goals. Ultimately, motivation serves as the driving force behind our behavior and helps us achieve our desired outcomes.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Case managers can give clients internal motivations.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
Case managers cannot give clients internal motivations. Internal motivations come from within the individual and are based on their own desires, values, and goals. Case managers can support and guide clients in exploring their motivations, but ultimately it is up to the individual to find and cultivate their own internal motivations. Therefore, the statement is false.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Ambivalence is best defined as:
- A.
A feeling or mood associated with a certain place or person.
- B.
Capable of being understood in different ways.
- C.
The state of having simultaneous conflicting feelings.
- D.
A class of cold blooded vertebrates.
Correct Answer
C. The state of having simultaneous conflicting feelings.Explanation
Ambivalence refers to the state of having simultaneous conflicting feelings. This means that a person experiences mixed emotions or contradictory thoughts about a particular situation, person, or decision. It implies a sense of uncertainty or indecisiveness due to the presence of conflicting emotions.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Goal attainment scaling can be used for:
- A.
Measuring effectiveness of interventions
- B.
Measuring progress towards goals
- C.
Both of the above
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Both of the aboveExplanation
Goal attainment scaling can be used for both measuring the effectiveness of interventions and measuring progress towards goals. This scaling method allows for the evaluation of the extent to which individuals have achieved their goals or the success of interventions in helping individuals reach their goals. It provides a standardized and quantitative measure of progress, making it a valuable tool in assessing the impact and effectiveness of interventions and tracking individual progress towards their desired outcomes.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Motivational interviewing is a technique to help clients resolve their ambivalence.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Motivational interviewing is indeed a technique used to help clients resolve their ambivalence. This approach involves empathetic and collaborative conversations that aim to strengthen a person's motivation and commitment to change. By addressing ambivalence, motivational interviewing helps clients explore their conflicting feelings and ultimately move towards positive behavioral changes.Rate this question:
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- 6.
The most important component of Motivational Interviewing is:
- A.
Open questions
- B.
Empathy
- C.
Paraphrasing
- D.
Summarizing
Correct Answer
B. EmpathyExplanation
Empathy is the most important component of Motivational Interviewing because it involves understanding and sharing the client's feelings and perspectives. By showing empathy, the interviewer creates a safe and non-judgmental environment, which encourages the client to openly express their thoughts and emotions. This helps to build trust and rapport, allowing the interviewer to effectively explore the client's motivations and goals. Empathy also plays a crucial role in fostering collaboration and empowering the client to make positive changes in their behavior.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Which of the following case management activities would NOT be considered part of Motivational Interviewing?
- A.
Readiness rulers
- B.
Pros and cons lists
- C.
Persuasion
- D.
Change plans
Correct Answer
C. PersuasionExplanation
Persuasion would not be considered part of Motivational Interviewing because Motivational Interviewing is a collaborative and client-centered approach that aims to elicit and strengthen the client's own motivation for change. It emphasizes empathy, reflective listening, and guiding the client towards exploring and resolving their ambivalence about change. Persuasion, on the other hand, involves trying to convince or influence someone to adopt a particular viewpoint or behavior, which goes against the spirit of Motivational Interviewing.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Globalization is defined
- A.
As the increase in international connectedness among all countries, and consequently, all people.
- B.
As a blending of all cultures into one big melting pot.
- C.
As the partial blending of all market and trade economies.
- D.
Solely as the increased interconnectedness of all market economies.
Correct Answer
A. As the increase in international connectedness among all countries, and consequently, all people.Explanation
The correct answer is "as the increase in international connectedness among all countries, and consequently, all people." This is because globalization refers to the process of countries becoming more interconnected through trade, communication, and cultural exchange. It involves the integration of economies, societies, and cultures on a global scale, leading to increased interdependence among nations and individuals.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Ebola and malaria are examples of
- A.
Resistant health crises
- B.
Health pandemics
- C.
LDC epidemics
- D.
Global South Health indices
Correct Answer
B. Health pandemicsExplanation
Ebola and malaria are both examples of health pandemics. A health pandemic refers to the widespread occurrence of a disease or health condition affecting a large population, often across multiple countries or continents. Both Ebola and malaria have caused significant outbreaks and have had a global impact on public health. Therefore, the term "health pandemics" accurately describes these two diseases.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Much of the effort of human service professionals are focused on countries with high rates of human trafficking, including:
- A.
Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, and Uganda
- B.
China, Thailand, Sierra Leone, and Sri Lanka
- C.
South Africa, Guatemala, Chile and Libya
- D.
India, Burma, Thailand, and Sri Lanka
Correct Answer
D. India, Burma, Thailand, and Sri LankaExplanation
The correct answer is India, Burma, Thailand, and Sri Lanka. These countries are known for having high rates of human trafficking. Human service professionals often focus their efforts on these countries to combat this issue and provide support to the victims.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Genocide is defined as any act committed with the intention to destroy, in whole or in part, a national ethnic, racial or religious group, evidenced by all but which of the following:
- A.
Killing members of the group or causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group.
- B.
Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part.
- C.
Imposing measures intended to increase births within the group.
- D.
Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group.
Correct Answer
C. Imposing measures intended to increase births within the group.Explanation
The correct answer is "imposing measures intended to increase births within the group." This answer is incorrect because it does not align with the definition of genocide. Genocide involves acts that aim to destroy a specific group, either physically or mentally. The other options listed all involve actions that cause harm or destruction to the targeted group, while increasing births within the group does not fit this criteria.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Readiness rulers can help client's identify which of the following?
- A.
If the change is important to them
- B.
If they have the skills to make the change
- C.
If they are confident in their ability to change
- D.
If the change they desire is realistic
Correct Answer
B. If they have the skills to make the changeExplanation
Readiness rulers can help clients identify if they have the skills to make the change. These rulers are tools that assess an individual's readiness and ability to make a change. By using readiness rulers, clients can evaluate their current skill set and determine if they have the necessary abilities to successfully implement the desired change. This helps in understanding if additional support or resources are required to acquire the required skills before proceeding with the change.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Behavior chains can help client's identify
- A.
What goals they want to accomplish
- B.
Their social support
- C.
How much progress they have made toward their goal
- D.
How to change their current patterns and combat common barriers
Correct Answer
D. How to change their current patterns and combat common barriersExplanation
Behavior chains can help clients identify how to change their current patterns and combat common barriers. By breaking down complex behaviors into smaller, manageable steps, clients can understand the specific actions they need to take to achieve their goals. This process also allows them to identify any patterns or habits that may be hindering their progress and develop strategies to overcome common obstacles. Overall, behavior chains provide a framework for clients to analyze their behaviors, make necessary changes, and effectively navigate challenges on their path towards their desired outcomes.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Forced labor includes:
- A.
Sex trafficking
- B.
State-imposed forced labor
- C.
Private industry forced labor
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
Forced labor refers to situations where individuals are coerced or deceived into working against their will. This can occur in various forms, including sex trafficking, where individuals are forced into prostitution or sexual exploitation. State-imposed forced labor involves governments compelling individuals to work under exploitative conditions, often in prisons or detention centers. Private industry forced labor refers to situations where individuals are forced to work in industries such as agriculture, manufacturing, or construction, often in deplorable conditions and with little or no pay. Therefore, the correct answer is "all of the above," as all these forms fall under the umbrella of forced labor.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Marginalization largely affects women in developing and least developed countries.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Marginalization largely affects women in developing and least developed countries because they often face multiple forms of discrimination and disadvantage due to their gender and their socio-economic status. These women are more likely to experience limited access to education, healthcare, employment opportunities, and political participation. They may also face higher rates of poverty, violence, and exploitation. Therefore, it is true that marginalization disproportionately impacts women in these countries.Rate this question:
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- 16.
A form of deprivation that involves the marginalization and consequent exclusion of vulnerable groups from domains within society such as employment, education and housing is called:
- A.
Globalization
- B.
Genocide
- C.
Social Exclusion
- D.
Marginalization
Correct Answer
C. Social ExclusionExplanation
Social exclusion refers to the process of marginalizing and excluding vulnerable groups from various aspects of society, including employment, education, and housing. It is a form of deprivation that results in the social and economic isolation of these groups. This exclusion can occur due to factors such as poverty, discrimination, and unequal power dynamics. Social exclusion can have significant negative impacts on individuals and communities, perpetuating inequality and hindering social progress.Rate this question:
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Mar 20, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Apr 12, 2017Quiz Created by
Jen
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