How Well You Know America?

George Washington was the first president of the United States. He served as the president from 1789 to 1797 and played a crucial role in establishing the foundations of the American government. Washington was highly respected for his leadership during the American Revolutionary War and his commitment to upholding the principles of democracy. His presidency set important precedents and shaped the role of the presidency in the United States.

The American flag has 13 stripes, representing the original 13 colonies that declared independence from Britain and formed the United States. These stripes alternate between red and white and are symbolic of the unity and perseverance of the American people.

The Second Continental Congress was held in Philadelphia, PA. This city was chosen as the meeting place because it was the largest city in the colonies at the time and had a central location that made it accessible to delegates from all the colonies. Additionally, Philadelphia had a strong tradition of political activism and was home to many influential leaders of the American Revolution.

Jamestown, VA is the correct answer because it was the first successful settlement by Englishmen in the United States. Jamestown was established in 1607 by the Virginia Company and became the first permanent English settlement in North America. It played a significant role in the early colonization of America and paved the way for future English settlements.

Apollo 11 is the correct answer because it was the NASA mission that successfully landed men on the moon. On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first two humans to set foot on the lunar surface as part of the Apollo 11 mission. This historic event marked a significant milestone in space exploration and the achievement of the goal set by President John F. Kennedy to land astronauts on the moon and return them safely to Earth.

The official language of the United States is not specified in the Constitution or any federal law. While English is the most widely spoken language in the country, there is no official designation. This allows for the diversity of languages spoken by different communities across the nation.

Black Thursday refers to the stock market crash that occurred on October 24, 1929. This event marked the beginning of the Great Depression in the United States and had a significant impact on the global economy. The crash led to a severe decline in stock prices, causing widespread panic and financial devastation for many investors. Therefore, October 24, 1929, is known as Black Thursday.

John Hancock was the first person to sign the Declaration of Independence. His signature is the most prominent and well-known on the document. Hancock's large and bold signature is often used as a symbol of defiance against British rule. He was the President of the Second Continental Congress and his position and influence made him the first to sign the historic document.

Delaware was the first state to join the Union because it ratified the United States Constitution on December 7, 1787. This made Delaware the first state to officially become part of the newly formed United States of America.

Sandra Day O'Connor was the first female Supreme Court Justice. She was appointed by President Ronald Reagan in 1981 and served on the Supreme Court until her retirement in 2006. O'Connor's appointment broke barriers and paved the way for more women to serve on the highest court in the United States.

In the 1860 election, Abraham Lincoln defeated Stephen A. Douglas. Douglas was a politician from Illinois who was known for his support of popular sovereignty, which allowed states to decide whether they wanted to allow slavery. Lincoln, on the other hand, was a Republican candidate who firmly opposed the expansion of slavery. The election of 1860 was significant because it ultimately led to the secession of several Southern states and the start of the American Civil War.

Delaware is the correct answer because it is one of the few states in the United States that does not impose a sales tax on goods and services. This means that consumers in Delaware do not have to pay any additional tax when purchasing items, making it an attractive destination for shopping. This lack of sales tax can also be beneficial for businesses, as it can attract customers and encourage economic growth.

Poor Richard's Almanac was the name of Benjamin Franklin's magazine. This publication was a yearly almanac that Franklin wrote and published under the pseudonym "Richard Saunders." It contained various information such as weather forecasts, advice, proverbs, and witty sayings. Poor Richard's Almanac was highly popular and widely read, making Franklin famous for his wit and wisdom.

The Revolutionary War ended on September 3, 1783. This date is significant because it marks the signing of the Treaty of Paris, which officially ended the war between Great Britain and the United States. The Treaty of Paris recognized the independence of the United States and established the boundaries of the new nation. It also outlined the terms for the withdrawal of British troops from American soil and the return of confiscated property to loyalists. September 3, 1783, therefore, represents the culmination of the Revolutionary War and the beginning of a new era for the United States.

The average American spends a considerable amount of time sitting at red lights while driving. This is because red lights are a common feature of traffic control systems in most cities and towns. Over the course of a lifetime, the cumulative time spent waiting at red lights adds up to approximately 6 months. This time is significant and highlights the impact of traffic congestion on daily life and productivity.

The correct answer is 1962. The Cuban Missile Crisis occurred in 1962 when the United States discovered that the Soviet Union was secretly installing nuclear missiles in Cuba. This led to a tense standoff between the two superpowers, with the world on the brink of nuclear war. Eventually, a negotiated settlement was reached, and the crisis was resolved.

The original United States Constitution did not include the creation of a Cabinet. The Cabinet is an advisory body comprised of the heads of various executive departments, such as the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense. The creation of the Cabinet was established later on through the Judiciary Act of 1789, which was passed by Congress and signed into law by President George Washington. The Cabinet serves to advise the President on matters related to their respective departments and plays a crucial role in the functioning of the executive branch of the government.

Montana was the first state to elect a woman to Congress. In 1916, Jeannette Rankin became the first woman elected to the United States Congress, representing Montana. She played a significant role in advocating for women's suffrage and was a strong advocate for peace and social justice during her time in office. Her election paved the way for more women to enter into the political arena and make strides towards gender equality in the United States.

Gerald Ford was the president at the end of the Vietnam War because he took office in August 1974, after Richard Nixon resigned. Ford inherited the ongoing conflict and faced the difficult task of managing the withdrawal of American troops and negotiating peace with North Vietnam. In 1975, the war officially ended when North Vietnam captured Saigon, and Ford's administration worked to evacuate American personnel and Vietnamese refugees. Thus, Ford was the president who oversaw the final stages of the Vietnam War.

Alaska has the highest percentage of people who walk to work because it is a sparsely populated state with a lot of rural areas and small towns where walking is a common mode of transportation. Additionally, Alaska has a strong culture of outdoor activities and a harsh climate that makes walking a practical choice for short distances.