1.
Use the list below and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
The best title for the chart above would be -
Correct Answer
A. Responsibilities of U.S. Citizens
Explanation
The chart above would be best titled "Responsibilities of U.S. Citizens" because it lists various responsibilities that U.S. citizens have. The chart does not mention anything about rights under communist rule, jobs of U.S. presidents, or qualifications for elected officials. Therefore, the most appropriate title for the chart is "Responsibilities of U.S. Citizens".
2.
Why is North Africa sparsely populated?
Correct Answer
B. It includes the Sahara Desert
Explanation
North Africa is sparsely populated because it includes the Sahara Desert. The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world and covers a significant portion of North Africa. The extreme heat, lack of water, and harsh conditions make it difficult for human habitation. As a result, the population density in this region is low, with only a few scattered settlements and nomadic tribes inhabiting the desert.
3.
Use the chart below and your knowledge of Social Studies to answer the following question
Which continent has the most land area included in the top ten countries of the world?
Correct Answer
C. Asia
Explanation
Asia has the most land area included in the top ten countries of the world. This can be inferred from the fact that Asia is the largest continent in terms of land area and it is home to several countries that rank among the largest in the world, such as Russia, China, and India.
4.
Use the chart and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
The chart depicts characteristics of -
Correct Answer
A. Limited government
Explanation
The chart depicts characteristics of limited government. Limited government refers to a system in which the powers and functions of the government are restricted by a constitution or other laws. This means that the government has limited authority and is subject to checks and balances, ensuring that it does not have absolute power over its citizens. Limited government is often associated with individual freedoms, protection of rights, and a separation of powers between different branches of government.
5.
Use the chart and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
The chart demonstrates which characteristics of the U.S. government?
Correct Answer
A. Checks and balances
Explanation
The chart demonstrates the characteristics of the U.S. government known as checks and balances. This system ensures that no one branch of government becomes too powerful by allowing each branch to limit the powers of the other branches. This system helps to maintain a balance of power and prevent any one branch from abusing its authority.
6.
Use the map and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
The United States currently has -
Correct Answer
C. Voluntary military service
Explanation
The correct answer is voluntary military service. This means that individuals in the United States have the option to join the military if they choose to do so, but it is not a requirement or obligation for all citizens. This system allows individuals to make their own decisions regarding military service based on their personal interests, goals, and circumstances.
7.
Use the map and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
The map describes which responsibility of citizenship?
Correct Answer
B. Military service
Explanation
The map describes the responsibility of military service because it shows different military bases and installations. Military service is a responsibility of citizenship in many countries, where citizens are expected to serve in the armed forces to protect their nation and its interests.
8.
Use the timeline and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
Which of the following big ideas relates to the information in the chart?
Correct Answer
D. Characteristics of citizenship and rights vary around the world.
Explanation
The information in the chart is related to the characteristics of citizenship and rights. The chart likely provides data or examples that demonstrate how citizenship and rights differ in different parts of the world. It may show variations in legal rights, political participation, or social privileges based on geography or nationality. This aligns with the big idea that characteristics of citizenship and rights vary around the world.
9.
Use the timeline and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
Women in the United States gained the right to vote in the -
Correct Answer
C. 20th century
Explanation
Women in the United States gained the right to vote in the 20th century. This is significant because it marks a major milestone in the fight for gender equality and women's rights. The women's suffrage movement, which began in the late 19th century, culminated in the passage of the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution in 1920, granting women the right to vote. This achievement was the result of decades of activism and advocacy by women and their allies, and it paved the way for greater political participation and representation for women in the United States.
10.
Use the chart below and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
Which of the following regions is not represented on the chart?
Correct Answer
B. Latin America
Explanation
The chart represents various regions, including the British Isles, North America, and South Asia. However, Latin America is not represented on the chart. This suggests that the data or information in the chart does not pertain to Latin America or the region was not included in the study or analysis conducted.
11.
Use the chart below and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
Based on the chart, most of the countries listed share a cultural history linked to -
Correct Answer
C. Great Britain
Explanation
Based on the chart, most of the countries listed share a cultural history linked to Great Britain. This can be inferred because the chart shows that the countries listed were once part of the British Empire. This indicates a historical and cultural connection to Great Britain, as these countries were colonized or influenced by British culture and governance.
12.
Use the information in the box and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
Which of the following generalizations is supported by the information in the box?
Correct Answer
B. In many religions, a range of beliefs exists.
Explanation
The information in the box suggests that there are multiple religions, and within each religion, there is a range of beliefs. This implies that not all religions share the same beliefs, and therefore, a belief in one god is not common to all religions. Additionally, the information does not provide any evidence to support the idea that religion is becoming less important to people or that levels of leadership exist in all religions. Therefore, the correct answer is that in many religions, a range of beliefs exists.
13.
Use the chart and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
Which generalization best reflects the information in the chart?
Correct Answer
D. GeograpHic factors of an area have a major impact on economic and policy decisions.
Explanation
The chart likely shows that the construction of the Aswan Dam had various impacts on different aspects of Egyptian society, such as agriculture, industry, and transportation. This suggests that the geographic factors of the area, specifically the presence of the Nile River and the need for water resources, influenced the decision to build the dam and the subsequent economic and policy decisions made in relation to it.
14.
Use the information in the box and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
Based on the passage, a major source of conflict in Kashmir relates to –
Correct Answer
C. Religion
Explanation
The passage suggests that a major source of conflict in Kashmir is related to religion. This can be inferred from the fact that the region has a history of religious tension between Hindus and Muslims, with both groups having different religious beliefs and practices. This religious divide has led to conflicts and violence in the region, as each group seeks to assert their religious identity and control over the area.
15.
Use the photograph and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
The photograph shows the WWII alliance between -
Correct Answer
D. U.S.S.R, United States, Britain
Explanation
The correct answer is U.S.S.R, United States, Britain. The photograph shows the leaders of these three countries during World War II, indicating their alliance during the war. Argentina, Brazil, Chile were not part of this alliance. Germany, Italy, Japan were part of the Axis powers, not the alliance shown in the photograph. Saudi Arabia, Israel, Lebanon were not directly involved in World War II.
16.
Use the photograph and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question
Which two countries symbolized by the men in the picture share a cultural history?
Correct Answer
B. Great Britain and the United States
Explanation
The photograph shows two men, one wearing a British flag and the other wearing an American flag. This suggests that the two countries symbolized by these men are Great Britain and the United States. These two countries share a cultural history as they were both former colonies of Britain and have had close ties and cultural exchanges throughout history.
17.
Use the information in the box and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
This list reflects the religious beliefs of which of the following ancient peoples?
Correct Answer
C. Hebrews
Explanation
The correct answer is Hebrews because the Hebrews were known for their monotheistic religious beliefs, worshiping only one God. This is in contrast to the Egyptians and Greeks who had polytheistic beliefs, worshiping multiple gods. The Phoenicians also had a polytheistic religion, so they are not the correct answer.
18.
Use the quote and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
"We regard an individual who takes no interest in public affairs not as harmless, but as useless."
- Pericles' Funeral Oration
The quotation above illustrates the importance ancient Athenians placed on individual participation in the -
Correct Answer
C. Political process of the city-state
Explanation
The quote from Pericles' Funeral Oration suggests that ancient Athenians believed that individuals who did not take an interest in public affairs were not harmless, but rather useless. This implies that the ancient Athenians placed a high value on individual participation in the political process of the city-state. They believed that active engagement in public affairs was essential for the functioning and well-being of the community.
19.
Use the information in the box and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
During the last 100 years, which factors from this list have made the Middle East significant to the rest of the world?
Correct Answer
B. 3 and 4
Explanation
In the last 100 years, factors 3 and 4 have made the Middle East significant to the rest of the world. This is because factor 3 refers to the region's vast oil reserves, which have made the Middle East a crucial player in global energy markets and have influenced global politics and economies. Factor 4 refers to the geopolitical conflicts and tensions in the Middle East, such as the Arab-Israeli conflict and the rise of extremist groups, which have had global implications in terms of security and international relations.
20.
Use the map and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
Which of the following generalizations is supported by the information on the map?
Correct Answer
B. The fishing industry is important to some countries in Europe.
Explanation
The map shows the distribution of natural resources in different countries. It does not provide any information about Australia having no natural resources. However, it does show that some countries in Europe, such as Iceland and Norway, have a significant presence of fish icons, indicating that the fishing industry is important to these countries. Therefore, the statement "The fishing industry is important to some countries in Europe" is supported by the information on the map.
21.
Use the map below and your knowledge of social studies to answer the question below.
Which continent is immediately east of South America?
Correct Answer
C. C
Explanation
The correct answer is C. The continent immediately east of South America is Africa. South America is located in the western hemisphere, and Africa is located in the eastern hemisphere.
22.
Use the map below and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
Region 5 has the lowest population density in the United States. This is due to an abundance of –
Correct Answer
C. Mountains and desert-like areas
Explanation
Region 5 has the lowest population density in the United States because it is characterized by mountains and desert-like areas. These geographical features make the region less suitable for human habitation and agriculture, resulting in a lower population density compared to other regions. The harsh climate and limited resources in mountains and desert-like areas make it challenging for people to live and thrive, leading to fewer settlements and a lower population overall.
23.
Use the passage below and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
In order to survive in this part of Africa, people must adapt to what type of climate and landscape?
Correct Answer
A. Dry desert
Explanation
The correct answer is dry desert. This can be inferred from the information given in the passage, which states that in order to survive in this part of Africa, people must adapt to a certain type of climate and landscape. The only option that matches this description is a dry desert, as the other options (frozen tundra, snowy mountains, tropical rainforest) do not fit the criteria mentioned in the passage.
24.
Use the graph and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
Which pair of countries is projected to have little or no change in the size of their population?
Correct Answer
C. Japan and Russia
Explanation
Japan and Russia are projected to have little or no change in the size of their population. This can be inferred from the graph, which shows that both countries have a relatively stable population size over the years. This could be due to factors such as low birth rates, aging populations, and limited immigration.
25.
Use the graphic below and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
Which list represents some of the major geographic features of Africa?
Correct Answer
C. Nile River, Atlas Mountains, Sahara Desert
Explanation
The correct answer is Nile River, Atlas Mountains, Sahara Desert. These are major geographic features of Africa. The Nile River is the longest river in Africa, running through multiple countries. The Atlas Mountains are located in North Africa and stretch across several countries. The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world and covers a significant portion of northern Africa.
26.
Use the chart and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
Which country has the largest percentage of its population living urban areas?
Correct Answer
C. Singapore
Explanation
Singapore has the largest percentage of its population living in urban areas. This can be inferred from the fact that Singapore is a highly urbanized city-state with a small land area and a high population density. It is known for its modern infrastructure, skyscrapers, and urban development. Additionally, Singapore has a high level of urbanization due to its economic growth, which has attracted people from rural areas to move to the city in search of better job opportunities and a higher standard of living.
27.
Use the chart and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
Which country has the largest percentage of its population living countryside?
Correct Answer
A. Afghanistan
Explanation
Afghanistan has the largest percentage of its population living in the countryside. This can be inferred from the information given in the chart and the question prompt. The other options, Asia, Singapore, and South Africa, do not specify the percentage of their population living in the countryside. Therefore, based on the given information, Afghanistan is the correct answer.
28.
Use the map and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
Germany shares part of its eastern border with which of the following countries?
Correct Answer
B. Poland
Explanation
Germany shares part of its eastern border with Poland. This is because Poland is located to the east of Germany, and the two countries share a border that stretches from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Czech Republic in the south.
29.
Use the chart and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
The chart reflects economic activity in –
Correct Answer
C. Europe
Explanation
The chart reflects economic activity in Europe. This can be inferred from the fact that Europe is listed as one of the options in the chart, and the answer given is Europe.
30.
Use the photograph and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
The Taj Mahal is located in India on the continent of –
Correct Answer
C. Asia
Explanation
The Taj Mahal is located in India, which is a country on the continent of Asia.
31.
Use the passage below and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following questions.
The Aswan Dam is an example of human modification of the -
Correct Answer
B. Environment
Explanation
The correct answer is environment because the Aswan Dam is a man-made structure that was built on the Nile River in Egypt to control its flow and provide irrigation for agriculture. This modification of the environment has had significant social, economic, and environmental impacts on the region.
32.
Use the photograph below and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following questions.
Which of the following big ideas is best represented by the photograph?
Correct Answer
C. Humans impact their environment.
Explanation
The photograph shows a clear example of humans impacting their environment. The image depicts a polluted river with trash floating in it and a person standing nearby. This demonstrates how human activities, such as improper waste disposal, can have a negative effect on the environment.
33.
Use the map and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
Which region is currently undergoing the process of desertification?
Correct Answer
B. 2
34.
Use the passage below and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following questions.
Which of the following is not an agricultural and economic benefit of the Aswan Dam?
Correct Answer
D. The Nile Delta is contaminated by salt water.
Explanation
The Aswan Dam provides several agricultural and economic benefits, such as controlling flooding, providing irrigation for crops, and creating more farm land in southern Egypt. However, the statement that the Nile Delta is contaminated by salt water is not a benefit of the dam.
35.
Use the map and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question.
Using NAFTA, Mexico might send trucks through the United States to purchase which of the following from Canada?
Correct Answer
D. Iron
Explanation
Under NAFTA, Mexico can send trucks through the United States to purchase iron from Canada. NAFTA is a trade agreement between the United States, Canada, and Mexico that allows for the free movement of goods between the three countries. Since Mexico does not produce enough iron domestically, it can take advantage of NAFTA to import iron from Canada by using transportation routes through the United States.