The Ultimate Pre-history Knowledge Quiz!
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Are you acquainted with pre-history knowledge? This quiz can help. You will be presented with questions like why we know so little about the Indus Valley Civilization, what time in the past does prehistoric refer to, historical narratives and epic poetry are examples of which characteristic of a civilization, and why was the development of government necessary in early cities. This quiz will demonstrate your knowledge of pre-history. Good luck to you.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Why do we know so little about the Indus Valley Civilization?
- A.
They were wiped out by the sumerians
- B.
They left no trace of them behind
- C.
They were destroyed by a volcano
- D.
It's written language has not yet been deciphered
Correct Answer
D. It's written language has not yet been decipheredExplanation
The reason we know so little about the Indus Valley Civilization is because its written language has not yet been deciphered. Without being able to understand the written records left behind by the civilization, it is difficult to gain a comprehensive understanding of their culture, society, and history. The lack of deciphered written language hinders our ability to interpret their literature, laws, religious texts, and other important aspects of their civilization. As a result, our knowledge of the Indus Valley Civilization remains limited.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What time in the past does "prehistoric" refer to?
- A.
Before time
- B.
Before the invention of writing
- C.
Before humans came on earth
- D.
Before humans studied history
Correct Answer
B. Before the invention of writingExplanation
The term "prehistoric" refers to a time in the past before the invention of writing. This means it pertains to a period in history where there are no written records or documentation available. It is a term used to describe the time before humans developed the ability to record and document their activities and events in written form.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons how we know that the people of the Indus Valley traded with the Sumerians?
- A.
Indus seals were found in Sumer
- B.
Documents were found concerning the Indus Valley and Sumer
- C.
Sumerian items found in the Indus Valley
Correct Answer
B. Documents were found concerning the Indus Valley and SumerExplanation
The answer is "documents were found concerning the Indus Valley and Sumer." This is because the presence of documents concerning the Indus Valley and Sumer would actually support the idea that the people of the Indus Valley traded with the Sumerians. The other two options, the presence of Indus seals in Sumer and the finding of Sumerian items in the Indus Valley, provide direct evidence of trade between the two civilizations.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Which of the following was NOT used in the Neolithic age?
- A.
Domesticated animals
- B.
Fire
- C.
Metal
- D.
Irrigation
Correct Answer
C. MetalExplanation
During the Neolithic age, humans transitioned from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to settled farming communities. They domesticated animals for agriculture and transportation purposes, used fire for cooking and warmth, and developed irrigation systems to control water supply for their crops. However, metal was not used during this time period as it was only introduced during the subsequent Bronze Age.Rate this question:
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- 5.
What did NOT result from safer, more settled life of agricultural villages?
- A.
Specialization
- B.
Cultural life
- C.
Cuniform
- D.
Domestication
Correct Answer
C. CuniformExplanation
The correct answer is "cuniform". Cuniform is a system of writing that was developed in ancient Mesopotamia, which was one of the earliest civilizations to adopt agriculture. The development of cuniform was a result of the settled life in agricultural villages, as it allowed for record-keeping and communication. Therefore, the safer and more settled life of agricultural villages did result in specialization, cultural life, and domestication, but not in the development of cuniform.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Historical narratives and epic poetry are examples of which characteristic of a civilization?
- A.
Religious beliefs
- B.
Record keeping
- C.
Drama
- D.
Philosophy
Correct Answer
B. Record keepingExplanation
Historical narratives and epic poetry are examples of record keeping in a civilization. These forms of literature document the events, stories, and cultural values of a society, providing valuable insights into the history and traditions of that civilization. Through these narratives, important information is preserved and passed down from generation to generation, allowing future generations to learn from and understand their past. Record keeping is crucial for the preservation and transmission of knowledge, making it an essential characteristic of any civilization.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Why was the development of government necessary in early cities?
- A.
To rule the vilage
- B.
To have a strong army
- C.
Maintain order among soaring population
- D.
For religious purposes
Correct Answer
C. Maintain order among soaring populationExplanation
The development of government was necessary in early cities to maintain order among the soaring population. As cities grew in size, the need for a system of governance became apparent to regulate various aspects of daily life. Without a governing body, it would have been difficult to manage the increasing population and prevent chaos or conflict. Therefore, the establishment of a government helped ensure that laws were enforced, disputes were resolved, and the overall stability of the city was maintained.Rate this question:
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- 8.
What did Egyptian and Mesopotamian society have in common?
- A.
Women could pursue careers and own property
- B.
They both mummified their dead
- C.
They both drank from the Nile
- D.
They both had a ziggurat
Correct Answer
A. Women could pursue careers and own propertyExplanation
Both Egyptian and Mesopotamian societies allowed women to pursue careers and own property. This indicates that both civilizations recognized women's rights and provided them with opportunities for economic independence and social mobility. This shared characteristic suggests a certain level of gender equality in these ancient societies, distinguishing them from many other contemporary civilizations.Rate this question:
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- 9.
How did the Phoenicians contribute to written communication?
- A.
You can read it without being able to speak it
- B.
Phonetic symbols
- C.
They had the first written language
- D.
Phoenicians created Cuneform
Correct Answer
B. Phonetic symbolsExplanation
The Phoenicians contributed to written communication through the use of phonetic symbols. Phonetic symbols are characters that represent specific sounds or phonemes, allowing people to read and understand a language even if they cannot speak it. This innovation in writing made it possible for different cultures and languages to communicate and exchange information more easily. The Phoenicians did not have the first written language, as there were other writing systems in use before them. They also did not create Cuneiform, which was developed by the Sumerians.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Why were Egyptian farmers more fortunate than farmers of Mesopotamia?
- A.
The Tigris flooded yearly
- B.
The Euphrates had fertile soil around it
- C.
The crops had more sun
- D.
The Nile flooded at regular intervals
Correct Answer
D. The Nile flooded at regular intervalsExplanation
The Egyptian farmers were more fortunate than the farmers of Mesopotamia because the Nile flooded at regular intervals. This regular flooding provided the Egyptian farmers with a consistent water supply and fertile soil, which was ideal for agriculture. In contrast, although the Tigris river flooded yearly in Mesopotamia, the flooding was unpredictable and often destructive. The fertile soil around the Euphrates river also benefited the Mesopotamian farmers, but the regularity of the Nile's flooding gave the Egyptian farmers an advantage in planning and managing their crops.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Hinduism and Buddhism have what in common?
- A.
Karma
- B.
Enlightenment
- C.
Reincarnation
- D.
Nirvana
Correct Answer(s)
A. Karma
B. Enlightenment
C. Reincarnation
D. NirvanaExplanation
Hinduism and Buddhism share several common beliefs and concepts. Karma is the belief that one's actions in this life will determine their fate in future lives. Enlightenment refers to the ultimate goal of both religions, which is achieving a state of spiritual awakening and liberation from the cycle of birth and death. Reincarnation is the belief in the cycle of rebirth, where individuals are born into new bodies after death. Nirvana is the state of ultimate bliss and liberation from suffering that is sought after in both Hinduism and Buddhism.Rate this question:
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- 12.
What was an advantage of the Chinese system of writing?
- A.
People all ofer japan could read it
- B.
It was depicted with pictures
- C.
People all over china could read it
- D.
It had the first phonetic symbols
Correct Answer
C. People all over china could read itExplanation
The advantage of the Chinese system of writing was that people all over China could read it. This suggests that the writing system was widely understood and accessible to the population of China, enabling effective communication and dissemination of information throughout the country.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Who were the most able seafarers of the early Medeterranean
- A.
Greeks
- B.
Sumerians
- C.
Indus Valley
- D.
Phoenicians
Correct Answer
D. PhoeniciansExplanation
The Phoenicians were known to be the most able seafarers of the early Mediterranean. They were skilled navigators and traders, establishing colonies and trading networks throughout the Mediterranean region. They developed advanced shipbuilding techniques, including the use of sails and navigation tools such as the astrolabe. Their expertise in sailing and navigation allowed them to explore and trade in distant lands, contributing to their reputation as the most capable seafarers of their time.Rate this question:
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- 14.
How did Buddhism spread across Asia?
- A.
Neighbor told neighbor
- B.
It had an afterlife
- C.
Trade
- D.
Muhammad cast out the gods of the Kaaba
Correct Answer
C. TradeExplanation
Buddhism spread across Asia primarily through trade. As merchants traveled along the Silk Road and other trade routes, they carried Buddhist teachings and ideas with them, introducing them to new regions and cultures. The exchange of goods and ideas facilitated the spread of Buddhism, as people became exposed to the teachings and practices of the religion. Through trade, Buddhism gradually gained followers and established itself in various parts of Asia, eventually becoming one of the major religions in the region.Rate this question:
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- 15.
What is the most sacred writing of the Jewish religion?
- A.
The Bible
- B.
The Quran
- C.
The Torah
- D.
The Dead Sea Scrolls
Correct Answer
C. The TorahExplanation
The Torah is considered the most sacred writing of the Jewish religion because it is believed to be the word of God as revealed to Moses on Mount Sinai. It consists of the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, namely Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. The Torah contains the foundational laws, teachings, and history of the Jewish people, and it serves as a guide for Jewish religious practice and ethical behavior. It is read and studied extensively in synagogues and is considered the central text of Judaism.Rate this question:
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- 16.
In the Hebrew tradition, what is a covenant?
- A.
The Sumbission to the will of god
- B.
A sacred book
- C.
A mutual promise between god and humanity
- D.
The five pillars of Islam
Correct Answer
C. A mutual promise between god and humanityExplanation
A covenant, in the Hebrew tradition, refers to a mutual promise between God and humanity. It is an agreement or contract that establishes a relationship between God and His people, outlining their responsibilities and obligations to each other. This covenant is considered sacred and binding, symbolizing the commitment and trust between God and His chosen people. It is not submission to the will of God, a sacred book, or the five pillars of Islam, as these options belong to different religious traditions.Rate this question:
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- 17.
What kept ancient Greece from uniting under one government?
- A.
The was between Athens and Sparta
- B.
The death of Sristotle
- C.
The geography of the region
- D.
They were beaten by Assyria
Correct Answer
C. The geography of the regionExplanation
The geography of the region is the most plausible explanation for why ancient Greece did not unite under one government. Greece is made up of numerous mountains and islands, which created natural barriers and made communication and transportation difficult. As a result, the various city-states in Greece developed independently and often had different interests and alliances, making it challenging to establish a centralized government.Rate this question:
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- 18.
What did Moses NOT do?
- A.
Led Hebrews out of Egypt
- B.
Was adopted by a princess
- C.
Cast the gods out of the Kah'bah
- D.
Receive the Ten Commandments
Correct Answer
C. Cast the gods out of the Kah'bahExplanation
Moses did not cast the gods out of the Kah'bah. The other options are true: he led the Hebrews out of Egypt, was adopted by a princess, and received the Ten Commandments. However, there is no mention or record of Moses casting the gods out of the Kah'bah.Rate this question:
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- 19.
What do Daoism and the concept of Yin and Yang focus on?
- A.
Natural balance
- B.
Natural way of life
- C.
Natural order
- D.
Natural government
Correct Answer
C. Natural orderExplanation
Daoism and the concept of Yin and Yang focus on the idea of natural order. Daoism emphasizes the importance of living in harmony with nature and following the natural flow of life. Yin and Yang, on the other hand, represent the complementary and interconnected forces that exist in the universe, symbolizing balance and harmony. Together, these concepts highlight the significance of embracing the natural order of things and finding balance in all aspects of life.Rate this question:
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- 20.
What is not true about king Solomon?
- A.
Wisdom
- B.
Trading empire
- C.
Greed
- D.
Great temple
Correct Answer
C. GreedExplanation
The statement "greed" is not true about King Solomon. King Solomon is known for his wisdom, his trading empire, and the construction of a great temple. Greed implies an excessive desire for wealth or possessions, which is not a characteristic associated with King Solomon.Rate this question:
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- 21.
What is the legacy of the Chaldeans?
- A.
Night watcher, armymen
- B.
Astronomer, armymen
- C.
Nightwatcher, astronomer
- D.
Astronomer, phonetic alphabet
Correct Answer
C. Nightwatcher, astronomerExplanation
The Chaldeans were known for their expertise in two main areas: night watching and astronomy. They were skilled in observing the night sky and interpreting celestial events, which made them renowned astronomers of their time. Additionally, they were also proficient in the use of phonetic alphabet, although this is not mentioned as a significant aspect of their legacy. Therefore, the correct answer is nightwatcher, astronomer.Rate this question:
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- 22.
What was Cyrus famous for?
- A.
Intolerance to diversity
- B.
Wisdom
- C.
Tolerance to diversity
- D.
Building a great temple
Correct Answer
C. Tolerance to diversityExplanation
Cyrus was famous for his tolerance to diversity. This means that he was known for accepting and respecting people from different backgrounds, cultures, and beliefs. He promoted inclusivity and allowed different groups to practice their own customs and traditions. This aspect of Cyrus's character made him an influential and respected leader during his time.Rate this question:
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- 23.
What did Confucius believe society should be focused around?
- A.
Natural order
- B.
Government
- C.
Relationships
- D.
War
Correct Answer
C. RelationshipsExplanation
Confucius believed that society should be focused around relationships. He emphasized the importance of maintaining harmonious relationships between individuals, such as between family members, friends, and rulers and their subjects. Confucius believed that by cultivating these relationships and adhering to proper social etiquette, society would be able to achieve stability and peace. He believed that a well-ordered society could be built upon the foundation of strong and virtuous relationships, which would ultimately lead to the betterment of individuals and society as a whole.Rate this question:
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- 24.
The triumvirate of Caesar, Crassus and Pompey ruled Rome ten years before...
- A.
Caesar and Pompey clashed and went in to war
- B.
Caesar was killed by the government
- C.
Caesar and Pompey clashed and went to war
- D.
Pompey was decapitated
Correct Answer
C. Caesar and Pompey clashed and went to warExplanation
The correct answer is that Caesar and Pompey clashed and went to war. This is the most accurate statement based on historical events. The triumvirate of Caesar, Crassus, and Pompey ruled Rome for ten years before their alliance broke down and Caesar and Pompey became rivals. They engaged in a civil war known as the Roman Civil War, which lasted from 49 to 45 BCE. Pompey was eventually defeated by Caesar's forces and fled to Egypt, where he was assassinated.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Why was Alexandria, Egypt important during the Hellenistic period?
- A.
Center of commerce and Hellenistic culture
- B.
The Nile gave all the people life
- C.
Cleopatra seduced Caesar
- D.
It was the rebirth of art and learning
Correct Answer
A. Center of commerce and Hellenistic cultureExplanation
During the Hellenistic period, Alexandria, Egypt was important because it served as a center of commerce and Hellenistic culture. The city's strategic location on the Mediterranean Sea made it a hub for trade and economic activity. Additionally, Alexandria was a melting pot of different cultures and ideas, resulting in the flourishing of Hellenistic culture, which blended Greek, Egyptian, and other Eastern influences. The city became renowned for its libraries, scholars, and intellectual pursuits, making it a significant center for art, learning, and innovation.Rate this question:
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- 26.
Why was it important that Alexander the Great was a student of Aristotle?
- A.
Aristotle taught Alexander all the traditions of the Greek world
- B.
So he could learn Astronomy
- C.
So Alexander could be a playwright
- D.
To achieve greatness, you have to be taught by greatness
Correct Answer
A. Aristotle taught Alexander all the traditions of the Greek worldExplanation
It was important that Alexander the Great was a student of Aristotle because Aristotle taught him all the traditions of the Greek world. This knowledge would have been crucial for Alexander's understanding of Greek culture, history, and philosophy, which would have greatly influenced his leadership and decision-making as he went on to conquer and rule vast territories. Additionally, Aristotle's teachings would have provided Alexander with a well-rounded education, equipping him with the knowledge and skills necessary for his future endeavors as a military strategist and statesman.Rate this question:
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- 27.
What separated different regions within Greece?
- A.
Large bodies of water
- B.
Language
- C.
Mountains
- D.
Cultural life
Correct Answer
C. MountainsExplanation
The correct answer is mountains. Mountains played a significant role in separating different regions within Greece. The rugged terrain created natural barriers, making it difficult for people to travel and communicate between regions. This geographical isolation led to the development of distinct regional identities and cultures within Greece. The mountains also affected trade and economic activities, as transportation and movement of goods were hindered by the challenging terrain. Thus, the presence of mountains had a profound impact on the division and diversity of regions within Greece.Rate this question:
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- 28.
What did Athens and Sparta have in common?
- A.
Not city-states
- B.
City-states
- C.
Caesar ruled them both
- D.
Founded by same god
Correct Answer
B. City-statesExplanation
Athens and Sparta both shared the characteristic of being city-states. This means that they were independent political entities with their own governments, laws, and territories, functioning as separate cities. Despite their differences in government and society, both Athens and Sparta were autonomous city-states in ancient Greece.Rate this question:
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- 29.
Who fought the Peloponnesian War?
- A.
Athens and Sparta
- B.
Athens and Troy
- C.
Sparta and Troy
- D.
Hannibal and Rome
Correct Answer
A. Athens and SpartaExplanation
The correct answer is Athens and Sparta. The Peloponnesian War was fought between these two city-states in ancient Greece from 431 to 404 BCE. Athens was known for its naval power and democratic government, while Sparta was known for its strong military and oligarchic government. The war was a result of rising tensions and power struggles between the two city-states, ultimately leading to Sparta's victory and the decline of Athenian power.Rate this question:
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- 30.
What cultures did NOT make up the Hellenistic culture?
- A.
Indian
- B.
Greek
- C.
Egyptian
- D.
Persian
Correct Answer
B. GreekExplanation
The Hellenistic culture was a blend of various cultures that were influenced by the conquests of Alexander the Great. It incorporated elements from Indian, Egyptian, and Persian cultures, but the Greek culture did not need to be "made up" as it was the dominant culture in the Hellenistic period. Therefore, the Greek culture is not included in the list of cultures that made up the Hellenistic culture.Rate this question:
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Feb 06, 2024Quiz Edited by
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