The Gulf Oil Spill Quiz

The Deepwater Horizon is the correct answer because it was the name of the oil rig that exploded in the Gulf of Mexico on April 20, 2010. The explosion resulted in one of the largest oil spills in history and caused significant environmental and economic damage to the region.

Cleanup workers who are exposed to oil spills often report feeling symptoms such as nausea, dizziness, vomiting, and chest pains. These symptoms can be attributed to the toxic chemicals present in the oil, which can be inhaled or absorbed through the skin. The volatile organic compounds and other hazardous substances in the oil can cause irritation and inflammation in the respiratory system, leading to these symptoms. Additionally, exposure to the chemicals can also affect the central nervous system, causing dizziness and nausea. Chest pains may occur due to the inhalation of toxic fumes or as a result of stress and physical exertion during cleanup operations.

BP is the correct answer because they have publicly acknowledged and taken responsibility for the Gulf Oil Spill that occurred in 2010. The spill was caused by the explosion of the Deepwater Horizon oil rig, which BP was operating at the time. The incident resulted in the largest marine oil spill in history, causing significant environmental and economic damage to the Gulf of Mexico region. BP has since faced legal and financial consequences for the spill and has made efforts to clean up and compensate for the damages caused.

It took 3 months to finally cap the oil that was spilling in the Gulf.

A containment boom is a floating barrier that is used to contain and control oil spills in bodies of water. It is typically deployed around the spill area to prevent the oil from spreading and reaching shorelines, where it can cause significant pollution and damage to the ecosystem. By creating a physical barrier, the containment boom helps to contain the oil and facilitate its cleanup, minimizing the impact on shorelines and the environment.

The tourism industry in Florida, Louisiana, and Alabama has been negatively affected by an oil spill. This is because these states have popular coastal areas that attract tourists, and an oil spill can lead to pollution of beaches and waterways, making them less appealing to visitors. Additionally, the negative publicity surrounding an oil spill can deter tourists from choosing these states as their vacation destinations.

Seafood has shown adverse effects from the Oil Spill.

Dispersant was sprayed into the water to make the oil spill break up and dissolve much easier. Dispersants are chemicals that are specifically designed to break down oil into smaller droplets, making it easier for natural processes to degrade and disperse the oil. By breaking up the oil, dispersants help prevent the formation of large oil slicks on the water surface, reducing the impact on marine life and facilitating the cleanup process.

The correct answer is Exxon-Valdez. In 1989, the Exxon-Valdez oil tanker struck a reef in Prince William Sound, Alaska, leading to one of the largest oil spills in history. Approximately 11 million gallons of oil were spilled into the pristine waters, causing significant damage to the environment and wildlife. The incident raised awareness about the need for stricter regulations and safety measures in the oil industry.

The correct answer is "An undersea oil gusher." An undersea oil gusher refers to a sudden and uncontrolled release of oil from an underwater well. In the context of the question, it suggests that the explosion was triggered by the release of oil from the undersea well, causing a massive explosion.

The correct answer is 11. This refers to the number of people who died in the Deepwater Horizon explosion in the Gulf of Mexico.

The Deepwater Horizon burned for 36 hours before it collapsed into the Gulf of Mexico. This indicates that the fire on the oil rig lasted for an extended period of time before the structure eventually gave way and sank into the water. The length of time suggests that efforts to control and extinguish the fire were likely challenging and ultimately unsuccessful.

During the Exxon-Valdez spill, doctors gave the nickname "The Valdez Crud" to the cold-flu related symptoms experienced by the workers. This nickname was likely used to describe the common illnesses and respiratory issues that the workers developed as a result of their exposure to the oil spill and its associated pollutants. The term "crud" is often used informally to refer to a minor illness or discomfort, making it a fitting description for the symptoms experienced by the workers.

The given answer states that a bomb going off on the oil rig was not one of the reasons for the oil spill. This suggests that the oil spill was not caused by any intentional or malicious act such as a bomb explosion. Instead, the oil spill was likely caused by other factors mentioned in the options, such as a poorly done cement job or a malfunctioning blowout preventer.

The correct answer is 200 million gallons because it is the highest option provided. It is likely that this question is referring to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in 2010, which is considered one of the largest environmental disasters in history. The spill released an estimated 210 million gallons of oil into the Gulf of Mexico.