General Knowledge (Test No.2)

Explanation
Chanakya is the correct answer because he is widely recognized as the author of the Arthashastra, an ancient Indian treatise on statecraft, economic policy, and military strategy. Chanakya, also known as Kautilya or Vishnugupta, was a scholar, teacher, and advisor to the Maurya Empire's Emperor Chandragupta. His work, the Arthashastra, is considered a seminal text in the field of political science and has had a significant influence on Indian governance and administration.

Explanation
Mahatma Gandhi founded the newspaper "Indian Opinion" in 1903 in South Africa. This newspaper played a crucial role in promoting the rights and interests of the Indian community in South Africa, advocating for their civil rights and fighting against discrimination. Through the Indian Opinion, Gandhi was able to spread his message of nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience, which later became the cornerstone of his leadership in the Indian independence movement. The newspaper became a powerful tool for mobilizing the Indian community and creating awareness about their struggles and aspirations.

Explanation
Rajasthan has the largest area among the given states. It is the largest state in India in terms of land area, covering approximately 342,239 square kilometers. It is located in the northwestern part of the country and shares its borders with several other states. Rajasthan is known for its vast deserts, historical forts, and vibrant culture.

Explanation
Uttar Pradesh has the largest population among the given options. This can be attributed to several factors such as its large geographical area, historical significance, and high birth rate. Additionally, Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state in India and has a significant rural population, contributing to its overall population size.

Explanation
The state flower of Haryana is Lotus.

Explanation
Karnataka is the largest coffee producing state in India. It has ideal climatic conditions and suitable terrain for coffee cultivation. The state's high altitude regions like Chikmagalur, Coorg, and Hassan are known for their coffee plantations. Karnataka's coffee production contributes significantly to India's overall coffee output.

Explanation
Kalpana Chawla is the correct answer because she was the first Indian woman to go to space. She was an astronaut and flew on the Space Shuttle Columbia in 1997. Chawla's achievement paved the way for other Indian women to pursue careers in space exploration.

Explanation
CV Raman was the first Indian scientist to win a Nobel Prize. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930 for his groundbreaking discovery of the Raman Effect, which demonstrated the scattering of light by molecules and confirmed the quantum nature of light. Raman's discovery had significant implications for the field of optics and laid the foundation for the development of Raman spectroscopy, a powerful technique used in various scientific disciplines. His achievement not only brought international recognition to Indian science but also inspired future generations of scientists in the country.

Explanation
Reita Faria was the first Indian woman to win the Miss World Title.

Explanation
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India. He served as the President from 1950 to 1962. Prasad played a significant role in the Indian independence movement and was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. He was also a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress. Prasad's presidency was marked by his dedication to upholding the principles of the Indian Constitution and his commitment to the welfare of the people. His tenure set a strong precedent for the office of the President in India.