Fundamentals Of Skin And Wound Care

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Emdegraff

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1/10 Questions

These are surgical wounds in which the respiratory, alimentary, genital, or urinary tract has been entered:
- Clean wounds
- Clean-contaminated wounds
- Contaminated wounds
- Dirty or infected wounds

About This Quiz

Here, we bring to you a quiz that is based on the fundamentals of skin and wound care. The quiz is for medical students or people related to the medical field, and it will test your understanding of the procedure and fundamentals of the wound, skin, and their care. Let's see how well you know about this, and it will See morealso provide you with extra knowledge as you take this quiz. Best of luck!

Fundamentals Of Skin And Wound care - Quiz

2.

Wounds are left open for 3-5 days for edema, infection, or exudate to drain.
- Primary healing
- Secondary healing
- Tertiary healing
- Quaternary healing
Correct Answer

A. Tertiary healing

Explanation

Tertiary healing refers to the process of wound healing where the wound is left open for a period of time to allow for drainage of edema, infection, or exudate. This approach is used when there is a high risk of infection or when the wound is contaminated. By leaving the wound open, any fluid buildup or infection can be expelled, promoting a cleaner and healthier healing environment. This method can help reduce the risk of complications and promote more efficient healing.

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13
3.

This exudate is hemorrhagic, contains a large number of RBCs, and shows severe damage to capillaries.
- Serous
- Purulent
- Sanguineous
- None
Correct Answer

A. Sanguineous

Explanation

The given description states that the exudate is hemorrhagic, meaning it contains blood. It also mentions a large number of red blood cells and severe damage to capillaries. Based on this information, the correct answer is "Sanguineous" which refers to a bloody or blood-tinged exudate.

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6
4.

Wounds must be cleaned before applying ointments.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

It is important to clean wounds before applying ointments because cleaning helps remove dirt, debris, and bacteria from the wound. This reduces the risk of infection and promotes proper healing. Ointments can then be applied to provide a protective barrier and aid in the healing process.

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3
5.

For pressure ulcers, which of these are risk factors?
- Decreased mental status
- Fecal and urinary incontinence
- Soft bed
- Excessive body heat
- Cold body
Correct Answer(s)

A. Decreased mental status
A. Fecal and urinary incontinence
A. Excessive body heat

Explanation

The correct answer is decreased mental status, fecal and urinary incontinence, and excessive body heat. These factors increase the risk of developing pressure ulcers. Decreased mental status can lead to decreased mobility and inability to reposition oneself, increasing the pressure on certain areas of the body. Fecal and urinary incontinence can cause prolonged exposure to moisture, which can damage the skin. Excessive body heat can increase sweating, leading to increased moisture and friction on the skin, making it more susceptible to pressure ulcers.

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4
6.

Full-thickness skin loss involving damage or necrosis of subcutaneous tissue
- Stage I
- Stage II
- Stage III
- Stage IV
Correct Answer

A. Stage III

Explanation

Stage III is the correct answer because it involves full-thickness skin loss that extends into the subcutaneous tissue, which can result in damage or necrosis. This stage indicates a more severe level of tissue damage compared to Stage I and Stage II, where the skin loss is partial and does not extend into the subcutaneous tissue. Stage IV is the most severe stage, involving extensive tissue damage, including muscle, bone, or supporting structures.

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3
7.

Wounds on the hard parts don't require ointments.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. False

Explanation

Wounds on hard parts, such as bones or cartilage, may require ointments for proper healing. Ointments can provide a protective barrier, promote healing, and prevent infection. Therefore, the statement that wounds on hard parts don't require ointments is incorrect.

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1
8.

Which of these are ways to prevent pressure ulcers?
- Give supplements to increase caloric intake.
- Massage the area
- Decrease humidity
- Frequent toileting
Correct Answer(s)

A. Give supplements to increase caloric intake.
A. Frequent toileting

Explanation

Giving supplements to increase caloric intake can help prevent pressure ulcers by ensuring that the individual receives adequate nutrition, which is essential for maintaining healthy skin and preventing skin breakdown. Frequent toileting is also important as it helps to relieve pressure on specific areas and reduces the risk of prolonged pressure on the skin. However, massaging the area and decreasing humidity are not effective ways to prevent pressure ulcers.

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1
9.

Which are methods to apply moist cold?
- Cold pack
- Compress
- Ice bag
- Cooling sponge bath
Correct Answer

A. Compress

Explanation

A compress is a method used to apply moist cold. It involves soaking a cloth or towel in cold water, wringing out the excess water, and then applying it to the affected area. The moisture from the compress helps to cool down the area and provide relief. Cold packs and ice bags can also be used to apply moist cold by placing them directly on the skin. Cooling sponge bath is a method of applying moist cold by using a sponge soaked in cold water to bathe the body.

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2
10.

This phase of healing increases from day 3 or 4 until day 21 and then injury. Collagen extends in the area. Capillaries go across the wound.
- Inflammatory phase
- Proliferative phase
- Maturation phase
- None of these
Correct Answer

A. Proliferative phase

Explanation

The given explanation suggests that the correct answer is the proliferative phase. This phase of healing typically occurs from day 3 or 4 until day 21 after an injury. During this phase, collagen extends in the area, and capillaries grow across the wound.

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8

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Current Version
May 08, 2023

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team
Jul 20, 2009

Quiz Created by
Emdegraff

Fundamentals Of Skin And Wound care

These are surgical wounds in which the respiratory, alimentary, genital, or urinary tract has been entered:

Quiz Preview

Wounds are left open for 3-5 days for edema, infection, or exudate to drain.

This exudate is hemorrhagic, contains a large number of RBCs, and shows severe damage to capillaries.

Wounds must be cleaned before applying ointments.

For pressure ulcers, which of these are risk factors?

Full-thickness skin loss involving damage or necrosis of subcutaneous tissue

Wounds on the hard parts don't require ointments.

Which of these are ways to prevent pressure ulcers?

Which are methods to apply moist cold?

This phase of healing increases from day 3 or 4 until day 21 and then injury. Collagen extends in the area. Capillaries go across the wound.