The Paragraph Quiz To Test Your Understanding

The specific ideas of losing weight, quitting smoking, cutting down on fats, and eating more fiber all relate to improving one's health. Therefore, the correct general idea that best covers these specific ideas is "ways to become healthier."

The main idea of the paragraph is expressed in Sentence 1 because it introduces the topic of companies finding that praise can result in improvements in workers' behavior. The rest of the paragraph provides an example of Emery Air Freight implementing this strategy and the positive results they achieved. Sentence 6 and Sentence 7 provide additional details and examples related to the main idea, but Sentence 1 is the most concise and direct statement of the main idea.

The specific ideas mentioned - horror, shame, disgust, and fear - all fall under the category of unpleasant emotions. These emotions are generally negative and can cause discomfort or distress.

The specific ideas mentioned in the question - infant, toddler, grade schooler, teenager - all refer to different stages of youth. The general idea that best covers these specific ideas is "stages of youth". This general idea encompasses all the mentioned specific ideas and describes the commonality between them, which is the different stages of life that individuals go through during their youth.

Sentence 2 expresses the main idea of the selection. It states that companies usually form a management pyramid, with more managers at the bottom than at the top and each level having its own role to play. This sentence provides an overview of the structure of management in companies, which is the main idea of the paragraph.

The paragraph describes a cause and effect relationship between praise and improvements in workers' behavior. It provides an example of Emery Air Freight, where employees were praised for improving their performance in answering customer inquiries. The paragraph explains that the praise resulted in impressive results, with customer-service representatives meeting the ninety-minute deadline 90 percent of the time. Therefore, the main pattern of organization in the selection is cause and effect.

The point of the group of sentences is that Ravi is having a bad day. This is supported by the statements about him arriving late to work due to a traffic jam, having ink leaked on his new shirt, and slipping and falling in front of his co-workers. All of these events contribute to the overall idea that Ravi is having a series of unfortunate events, indicating a bad day.

Birds make certain sounds to communicate with their young. They also make calls that signal the presence of food. In addition, birds cry out alarms to warn their flock to take to the air.

Francis Scott Key wrote "The Star-Spangled Banner" in 1814. He took the melody from an eighteenth-century drinking song. Over a century later, in 1931, the song was adopted as the national anthem by the United States Congress.

The main idea of the passage is that blocking out or suppressing emotions can lead to negative consequences. This is supported by the statement that people who keep feelings locked inside are likely to run into trouble. The subsequent paragraphs provide reasons for this, such as how unexpressed emotions deepen and become more troubling, how people with buried emotions struggle to relate to others and fear being hurt, and how hidden feelings can manifest in harmful ways like alcohol problems, suicide attempts, or hurting others. Therefore, the correct answer is 2, as it introduces the main idea of the passage.

The correct answer is "The human body is home to many different creatures." because this statement encompasses and summarizes the information provided in the other sentences. The first sentence mentions bacteria living on human skin, the second sentence mentions mites living on hair and beds, and the fourth sentence mentions microscopic creatures living in eyelashes. All of these examples support the idea that the human body houses various types of creatures.

The word "first" is the appropriate transition word to use in this context because it indicates the initial step or action that should be taken before reading the first assignment in a textbook. It suggests that becoming familiar with the format and content of the book should be the first thing to do.

The paragraph provides a description of the different types of managers in a typical company. It explains that in larger companies, multiple managers are needed to oversee the work of other employees. It further elaborates on the management pyramid structure, with more managers at the bottom than at the top, and each level having its own role to play. The paragraph also provides examples of different types of managers at each level, such as the chief executive officer (CEO) at the top, middle managers like plant managers and division managers, and first-line managers at the bottom. Therefore, the paragraph defines and illustrates the types of managers in a typical company.

The main idea of the passage is that there are two main reasons why some people experience stress when buying clothes for themselves. The explanation goes on to describe these two reasons - the first being that anxious shoppers often dislike the look of their bodies and trying on clothes makes them confront this, and the second being that they are unsure about what image they want to project, making it difficult for them to make clothing choices without feeling frustrated. Therefore, the main idea is presented in the first sentence of the passage.

The sentences in the group discuss various sources of stress and pressure that college students may experience, such as poor time management, constant work, unpleasant living conditions, and the pressure to conform to social expectations. The implied main idea is that college can be a very stressful experience for students.

The main idea of the passage is that there are various ways to make waiting in line more bearable. The author provides examples such as the use of hand-held devices by airline personnel, timing the work of fast-food workers, dividing tasks in fast-food restaurants, providing information about wait times in amusement parks, and offering live entertainment in long lines. Therefore, the correct answer is 2, as it summarizes the main idea of the passage.

The main idea of this passage is that when reading fiction, you often encounter characters who are different from yourself in various ways, such as age, location, time period, gender, race, and socioeconomic status. The passage emphasizes the importance of stepping outside of your own life and experiencing different perspectives through literature.

The evidence provided in the three items supports the conclusion that in recent years, very large businesses have forced many small ones to close. This is evident from the examples given of small movie theaters, small corner bookshops, and neighborhood hardware stores, all of which have been unable to compete with larger counterparts and have been forced out of business.

The word "result in" and "led to" indicate cause and effect, suggesting that the actions described in the paragraph (praising employees for improved performance and reminding them of the goal) had a positive outcome of meeting the ninety-minute deadline 90 percent of the time.

The given correct answer suggests that the experts who blamed caffeine for bone loss among older women may be wrong. This is supported by the university study mentioned in the passage, which found that caffeine had no such effect on bone density in older women. Therefore, it is possible that the previous claims made by experts were incorrect. Additionally, the answer also suggests that some older women have experienced bone loss, indicating that bone loss is still a problem among this demographic, but it may not be directly caused by caffeine.

Lie detector tests are not foolproof because an innocent person may react emotionally to a key question, making them appear to be lying even when they are telling the truth. This explanation is supported by the statement in the passage that "an innocent person may react emotionally to a key question" and "thus, he or she appears to be lying when actually telling the truth." Therefore, the answer that lie detector tests are not foolproof is correct.

The correct answer is "Some people feel there are too many lawyers" and "Lawyers have the reputation for being willing to do anything." This can be inferred from the joke where scientists are using lawyers instead of rats in laboratory experiments because there are more lawyers than rats and because certain things are so disgusting that rats won't do them. This implies that there is an abundance of lawyers and that they are willing to do anything, which aligns with the given answer choices.

The sentence is discussing the qualities of leaders, and it states that enthusiasm is a common quality. The transition phrase "in addition" is used to add on to the previous information and provide another quality that leaders possess.

The passage mentions that King Louis the Sixteenth of France touched 2,400 of his ailing subjects at his coronation in 1775. From this information, it can be inferred that there had been other kings of France named Louis, as the mention of "the Sixteenth" implies that there were previous kings with the same name. Additionally, it can be inferred that French coronations were public events, as the passage mentions the specific event of King Louis the Sixteenth's coronation where he touched his ailing subjects.

Higher-level needs can be fulfilled only in addition the more basic ones have been met. This means that before one can focus on fulfilling higher-level needs, they must first ensure that their basic needs, such as food, sleep, and spirituality, are satisfied. In addition, satisfying basic needs is a prerequisite for addressing higher-level needs.