Could You Pass This PTCB Certification Test?

1. What is the generic name for Risperdal?

Quinine Sulfate

Ranitidine

Raloxifene

Risperidone

Risperidone is the generic name for Risperdal

Explanation

Risperidone is the generic name for Risperdal

2. Which of the following cannot be refilled under any circumstances?

Metoprolol

Methylphenidate

Mitomycin

Hydroxyurea

Methylphenidate is a controlled class II drug. It is indicated for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

Explanation

Methylphenidate is a controlled class II drug. It is indicated for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

3. All of the following are branches of pharmacology except?

Pharmacokinetics

Pharmacodynamics

Pharmacotherapeutics

Pharmaco

Pharmaco is not a branch of pharmacology. Pharmacokinetics is the study of how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. Pharmacodynamics focuses on the effects of drugs on the body and how they interact with receptors. Pharmacotherapeutics involves the use of drugs to treat diseases and manage symptoms. However, "Pharmaco" is not a recognized branch of pharmacology.

Explanation

Pharmaco is not a branch of pharmacology. Pharmacokinetics is the study of how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body. Pharmacodynamics focuses on the effects of drugs on the body and how they interact with receptors. Pharmacotherapeutics involves the use of drugs to treat diseases and manage symptoms. However, "Pharmaco" is not a recognized branch of pharmacology.

4. The patient is to be given 90 mg dose of naproxen via suspension containing 25 mg of naproxen per 10 mL. How many mL must be administered?

40 mL

32 mL

36 mL

28 mL

90 mg x 10mL/25mg = 36 mL

Explanation

90 mg x 10mL/25mg = 36 mL

5. Which is the correct order for what the body does to a drug once taken?

Absorption-Metabolism-Excretion-Distribution

Absorption-Distribution-Metabolism-Excretion

Distribution-Absorption-Metabolism-Excretion

Distribution-Metabolism-Excretion-Absorption

The correct order for what the body does to a drug once taken is absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. After the drug is taken, it is absorbed into the bloodstream, where it can then be distributed throughout the body. Once distributed, the drug undergoes metabolism, which involves chemical changes in the body to break down the drug into different compounds. Finally, the drug is excreted from the body, typically through urine or feces, completing the process.

Explanation

The correct order for what the body does to a drug once taken is absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. After the drug is taken, it is absorbed into the bloodstream, where it can then be distributed throughout the body. Once distributed, the drug undergoes metabolism, which involves chemical changes in the body to break down the drug into different compounds. Finally, the drug is excreted from the body, typically through urine or feces, completing the process.

6. Toprol is the brand name for what medication?

Propranolol

Carvedilol

Atenolol

Metoprolol

oprol is the brand name for metoprolol tartrate, the immediate-release formulation of metoprolol.

Explanation

oprol is the brand name for metoprolol tartrate, the immediate-release formulation of metoprolol.

7. When dispensing Ventolin Inhaler, how often must the patient package insert be included with the drug product?

At the time the original Rx is dispensed

Every time the prescription is dispensed

Every other time that the prescription is dispensed

It should never be dispensed with the prescription

The patient package insert must be included with the drug product every time the prescription is dispensed. This is important to provide the patient with important information about the medication, including proper usage, potential side effects, and precautions. By including the package insert with each dispensing, the patient has access to this vital information and can make informed decisions about their medication.

Explanation

The patient package insert must be included with the drug product every time the prescription is dispensed. This is important to provide the patient with important information about the medication, including proper usage, potential side effects, and precautions. By including the package insert with each dispensing, the patient has access to this vital information and can make informed decisions about their medication.

8. What is the brand name for Carisoprodol?

Singulair

Soma

Solu-Medrol

Skelaxin

Soma is the brand name for Carisoprodol

Explanation

Soma is the brand name for Carisoprodol

9. Which of the following branches of pharmacology is concerned with drugs, disease states and patients?

Pharmacogenetics

Pharmacotherapeutics

Pharmacodynamics

Posology

Pharmacotherapeutics is the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the use of drugs to treat diseases in patients. It involves studying the interactions between drugs and disease states, as well as understanding the effects of drugs on patients. This branch aims to optimize drug therapy by selecting the most appropriate drugs, determining the correct dosage, and monitoring the response to treatment. Pharmacotherapeutics plays a crucial role in ensuring safe and effective drug therapy for patients.

Explanation

Pharmacotherapeutics is the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the use of drugs to treat diseases in patients. It involves studying the interactions between drugs and disease states, as well as understanding the effects of drugs on patients. This branch aims to optimize drug therapy by selecting the most appropriate drugs, determining the correct dosage, and monitoring the response to treatment. Pharmacotherapeutics plays a crucial role in ensuring safe and effective drug therapy for patients.

10. In which classification does DynaCirc belong?

Beta Blocker

Alpha Blocker

Calcium Channel Blocker

Ace Inhibitor

DynaCirc belongs to the classification of Calcium Channel Blockers. These drugs work by blocking the calcium channels in the blood vessels and heart, leading to relaxation of the blood vessels and reduced workload on the heart. This helps in lowering blood pressure and improving blood flow. DynaCirc, being a Calcium Channel Blocker, is commonly used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) and certain heart conditions.

Explanation

DynaCirc belongs to the classification of Calcium Channel Blockers. These drugs work by blocking the calcium channels in the blood vessels and heart, leading to relaxation of the blood vessels and reduced workload on the heart. This helps in lowering blood pressure and improving blood flow. DynaCirc, being a Calcium Channel Blocker, is commonly used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) and certain heart conditions.