Asvab - Mechanical Comprehension

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1. What tool would one use to cut a 3" steel rod into short pieces?

Explanation

A hack saw is a tool specifically designed to cut through hard materials like steel rods. A pair of scissors, a kitchen knife, and a hammer are not suitable for cutting through steel rods due to the hardness of the material and the design of the tools.

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About This Quiz
ASVAB - Mechanical Comprehension - Quiz

This ASVAB Mechanical Comprehension quiz evaluates understanding of mechanical and physical principles. It tests skills crucial for roles requiring mechanical aptitude, helping learners gauge their readiness for related... see morecareers or exams. see less

2. When a linkage requires an adjustment, which of the following is used to adjust it?

Explanation

Linkage adjustments require a specific tool like a clevis, not common tools like a screwdriver or hammer, or non-adjustable items like duct tape.

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3. A spring composed of two cone springs joined at their large ends is called a

Explanation

A keg spring is composed of two cone springs joined at their large ends, making it a unique type of spring that provides certain advantages in various applications.

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4. What is the purpose of a Bourdon gage?

Explanation

A Bourdon gage is specifically designed to measure pressure by using the deformation of a curved tube to indicate changes in pressure.

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5. In a micrometer, how many screw threads are there per inch?

Explanation

The correct number of screw threads cut per inch in a micrometer is 40. Each incorrect answer provided does not match the correct measurement of 40 threads per inch.

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6. If you lift a 100-pound duffle bag through a vertical distance of eight feet, how many foot-pounds will you lift?

Explanation

To calculate work, the correct formula is Work = Force × Distance. In this scenario, lifting a 100-pound duffle bag through a vertical distance of eight feet, the correct answer is Work = 100 × 8 = 800 ft-lb. The other incorrect answers result from using incorrect mathematical operations when calculating work.

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7. In the figure shown below, the distance between corresponding points between two successive threads of a screw is referred to as the:

Explanation

The correct term for the distance between corresponding points between two successive threads of a screw is Pitch. The Diameter refers to the measurement across the screw's central axis. Torque is the rotational force applied to the screw. Friction is the resistance encountered when one object is moved in contact with another.

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8. A truck driver needs to place a 450-pound barrel into the bed of his truck. The bed is four feet above the ground. If the driver uses a nine-foot long plank, how many pounds of force will he apply to the barrel?

Explanation

The correct answer is 450 pounds. The force applied to the barrel is equal to its weight, which is 450 pounds in this case. The length of the plank or the height difference does not change the amount of force required to lift the barrel.

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9. If an engine lifted a 3,300-pound load straight up through a distance of 150 feet in two minutes, what was the power of the engine in units of horsepower?

Explanation

To calculate power, use the formula Power = Work / Time. First, calculate the work done by the engine by multiplying the force (3,300 pounds) by the distance (150 feet) to get a total work of 495,000 foot-pounds. Then, convert the work done to horsepower by dividing it by the time (2 minutes) and the conversion factor (33,000 foot-pounds per minute) to get a power of 7.5 horsepower.

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10. A gear train is shown in the figure below. If Gear 4 is removed and a gear of a similar configuration with a larger number of teeth is inserted in its place, the speed of Gear 6 will

Explanation

In compound gear trains, the speed of driven gears is not directly affected by the number of teeth on intermediate gears, focusing on the gear ratio instead.

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11. Which of the following is an example of a third-class lever?

Explanation

A third-class lever is one in which an effort is applied between the fulcrum and the resistant load. In the scenario provided, the load acts on the palm, the fulcrum is at the elbow, and the effort is applied between the fulcrum and the load, similar to a third-class lever.

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12. For the pulley arrangement shown below, a is the acceleration of weight W, and a1 and a2 are the accelerations of weights W1 and W2 relative to the fixed pulley. What is the acceleration of W1?
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13. Which of the following gears is used in the differential of an automobile?

Explanation

The correct answer is B. The shafts of the differential in an automobile are nonparallel, intersecting, and coplanar. The bevel gear is used to connect these shafts.

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14. A single capstan bar is gripped four feet from the center of a capstan head. The capstan head has a radius of two feet. A two-ton anchor is to be lifted. How much effort needs to be exerted?

Explanation

The effort needed to lift the anchor is equal to the weight of the anchor, in this case, 2 tons.

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15. A laborer turns a jack one revolution. If the lever handle is 18 inches long and the pitch of the jack screw is 1/4 inch, what is the theoretical mechanical advantage?

Explanation

In this scenario, the theoretical mechanical advantage is calculated by dividing the length of the lever handle (18 inches) by the pitch of the jack screw (1/4 inch). Therefore, the theoretical mechanical advantage would be D.

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What tool would one use to cut a 3" steel rod into short pieces?
When a linkage requires an adjustment, which of the following is used...
A spring composed of two cone springs joined at their large ends is...
What is the purpose of a Bourdon gage?
In a micrometer, how many screw threads are there per inch?
If you lift a 100-pound duffle bag through a vertical distance of...
In the figure shown below, the distance between corresponding points...
A truck driver needs to place a 450-pound barrel into the bed of his...
If an engine lifted a 3,300-pound load straight up through a distance...
A gear train is shown in the figure below. If Gear 4 is removed and a...
Which of the following is an example of a third-class lever?
For the pulley arrangement shown below, a is the acceleration of...
Which of the following gears is used in the differential of an...
A single capstan bar is gripped four feet from the center of a capstan...
A laborer turns a jack one revolution. If the lever handle is 18...
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