English 109 Vocabulary Q 2 1-10

"Jumping on the bandwagon" refers to the act of joining a popular trend, faction, or cause. It implies that the person is following the crowd and adopting a belief or behavior simply because it is popular or widely accepted. This phrase suggests that the person may not have a genuine or deep understanding of the subject matter, but is rather influenced by the opinions and actions of others.

The sentence is correct. It states that the route suggested by Map Quest was not open to traffic on that particular day. The repetition of "correct" in the answer options does not add any meaning to the sentence.

Parallelism is the correct answer because it refers to the concept of having grammatically equal sentence parts, such as words, phrases, or clauses. This means that these parts are structured in a similar way, which helps to create balance and clarity in writing or speaking. Parallelism is important because it enhances the flow and rhythm of a sentence, making it easier to understand and more effective in conveying the intended message. The other options, such as "the art of writing or speaking effectively" or "having the appearance of true belief," do not accurately describe the concept of parallelism.

The word "preclude" means to prevent or make something impossible. In the context of the given question, the phrase "To prevent the presence, existence, or occurrence of" indicates that the word being sought is related to preventing something from happening. Among the options provided, only "preclude" fits this meaning. Therefore, "preclude" is the correct answer.

A rhetorical question is a figure of speech that is used to make a point or to emphasize a statement, rather than to elicit a response. It is a question that is asked for effect, without expecting or requiring an answer from the audience. Rhetorical questions are commonly used in persuasive writing and speaking to engage the audience and provoke thought. They can be used to make a statement or to guide the audience towards a particular conclusion. By not requiring an answer, rhetorical questions allow the speaker or writer to control the conversation and convey their message effectively.

The semicolon is correctly used in the sentence to separate two independent clauses. The first clause "The recipe suggested by the TV chef was not" and the second clause "however, as good as my grandmother's recipe" could stand alone as separate sentences, but they are connected with a semicolon to show a contrast between the two ideas. Therefore, the correct answer is CORRECT.

Correct.

The word "invariably" means appearing on every occasion. This means that something is consistent and happens every time a particular situation or event occurs. It implies that there are no exceptions or variations in the occurrence of the given action or phenomenon.

The correct answer suggests that something plausible means it has the appearance of true belief. Plausibility refers to the quality of seeming reasonable or probable. When something is plausible, it gives the impression of being genuinely believed or true, even if it may not actually be so. This answer implies that plausibility is related to the outward appearance or perception of belief, rather than the actual truth or validity of the belief itself.

A dash is a punctuation mark that is used to emphasize parenthetical information. When a writer wants to draw attention to a certain part of a sentence or provide additional information that is not essential to the main point, they can use a dash. By using a dash, the writer signals to the reader that the information enclosed within the dashes is important and should be given special attention. Therefore, the correct answer is "does emphasize parenthetical information."

The semicolons are used correctly in the sentence. Semicolons are used to separate items in a list when those items already contain commas. In this sentence, the items in the list are "my parents," "Mrs. Smith," and "Jim Bell," and each item is followed by additional information set off by commas. Therefore, using semicolons to separate the items in the list helps to clarify the structure of the sentence and make it easier to read.

The correct answer for this question is "rhetoric." The art of speaking or writing effectively refers to the skill of using language effectively to persuade or influence others. Rhetoric is the study and practice of effective communication, particularly in the form of persuasive or impressive language. It involves using various techniques such as figures of speech, logical arguments, and emotional appeals to convey a message effectively and convincingly. Therefore, rhetoric is the most suitable choice to describe the art of speaking or writing effectively.

The answer is INCORRECT because the semicolons are used incorrectly in the sentence. Semicolons should be used to separate two independent clauses or to separate items in a list when the items already contain commas. In the given sentence, the semicolons are used to separate phrases that are not independent clauses. The correct punctuation would be to use commas instead of semicolons: "If you want to learn to dance, try taking a free lesson. If you are serious about your goal, you should be successful."

Derive means to infer or deduce. When we derive something, we are drawing a conclusion or reaching a logical outcome based on evidence or reasoning. This involves using available information to come to a new understanding or interpretation. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "to infer, deduce."

Many educators believe that year-round school is beneficial because they feel that students retain more information. Similarly, many parents support the idea of school uniforms because they believe that the uniforms help develop a sense of community among students.